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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
know difference between plant cell and animal cell BE ABLE TO DRAW AND LABEL CELL |
plant cell is box shaped and has cell wall and chlorophyll
animal cell is oval shaped and has no cell wall or chlorophyll |
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autotrophs |
producer, make their own food
some bacteria, plants and some protists photosynthesis |
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heterotrophs |
consumer, eat other consumer and producers
herbivore, carnivore, omnivore, decomposers decomposers: some bacteria, some protists, and fungus |
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tissues > organs > system |
cells makes up tissue
tissues make up organs organs make up organ systems |
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phylogeny |
evolutionary history of an organism
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binomial nomenclature |
two word naming system that gives all organisms their scientific name
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organelles |
specialized cell parts that perform a cell's activities
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stomata |
small openings in a surface of most plant leaves that allow carbon dioxide water and oxygen to enter and exit
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guard cells |
pairs of cells that surround stomata and control their opening and closing
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chloroplasts |
green organelle in plant's leaf cells where most photosynthesis takes place
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chlorophyll |
the green pigment inside chloroplasts
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cell parts and jobs |
organelles help cells survive animal cell (5) plant cell (7) |
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cell membrane |
controls what enters and exits the cell |
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cell wall
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rigid structure that provides support and protection (only plant) |
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cytoplasm |
clear, jelly-like substance that holds organelles in place |
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vacuole |
storage center for cell's food and waste |
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nucleus |
control center that has heredity info and contains chromosomes |
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mitochondria |
the power house of the cell that gives the cell energy |
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chloroplasts |
the green organelles found in leaves that makes food for the plant (only plant) |
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chlorophyl |
green pigment inside chloroplasts |