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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the common hosts for Francistella tularensis?
rabbits, squirrels, muskrats
What are the vectors for F. tularensis?
ticks & deer flies
What does an X-ray of your lungs for F. tularensis look like?
PATCHY infiltrates in 1 or more lobes
Who is at the highest risk for acquiring F. tularensi?
lab workers
How many CFU become infectious dose for F. tularensis?
10-50 CFU
What are the three ways that Coxiella burnetti can be transmitted?
1.inhalation
2.contaminated milk
3.bite from tick
What causes Q fever?
C. burnetti
What occurs during the acute phase?
infected by inhalation and proliferation in alveolar macrophages
If C. burnetti spread, where are the most likely sites?
Granulomas in liver, thus presents symptoms of hepatitis
What is the complication in chronic infection of C. burnetti (months or years of infections)?
subacute endocarditis
What type of protocol a phycisian can do to carry out a diagnosis of C. burnetti
serology with IFA
What does a physician look for in differences in Ig between acute vs chronic Q fever?
Acute:
- IgM to phase I and phase II antigens
- IgG to phase II antigen

Chronic:
- increased IgG/IgA to phase I antigen with constant/decline in titer to phase II antigen