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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
___________ acts as a good insulator in homes; the material keeps the homes cool in the summer and warm in the winter.
Adobe
____________ between states and countries requires some way to ship and receive goods.
Commerce
A _____________ close to the equator might have tropical rainforests.
Latitude
Comanches learned to ride horses very well in order to hunt ___________.
Bison
Different grops of native Texans might join together in a _____________.
Confederacy
The Caprock _____________ is a step up in the land from the North Central Plains to the Great Plains.
Escarpment
What region of Texas has the most large cities?
Coastal Plains
What point is the highest elevation in Texas?
Guadelupe Peak
Where is the highest elevation in Texas?
Near El Paso
What natural resource helps the Great Plains farmers to water crops during times of drought or insufficient rainfall?
Ogallala Aquifer
What animal reintroduced into the plains of Texas by the Spanish, changed the way of life for all plains tribes?
Horses
What important event happened in 1821?
Mexico won its independence from Spain
After his father died, ____________________ got approval from the Spanish government and then again from the Mexican government once Mexico became independent from Spain.
Stephen F. Austin
Moses Austin got permission from the ___________ government to start colonies in East Texas.
Spanish
The Anglo colonies were more successful than the Spanish colonies for several reasons. Which of the following was NOT a reason?
The Native Texans in the area were friendly
The Native Texans __________ willing to give up their own customs and traditions.
were not
The Spanish built the missions San Antonio de Bexas and San Antonio de __________, part of which became known as the Alamo along the San Antonio River.
Valero
The rivalry between Spain and France caused the Spanish to resettle the East Texas region and to build the missions in __________________.
San Antonio
Who was the most important explorer in Texas that led the first expedition down the Mississippi?
La Salle
Who was the leader of the first European group to set foot in Texas?
De Vaca
Pineda explored and mapped the entire ________________ from Florida to Mexico.
Gulf Coast
Cortez landed on the Eastern coast of Mexico, traveled to the __________ capital, destroyed that capital, and then built the first Spanish settlement in New Spain.
Aztec
a group of people living in a new place but still having ties to their home country
colony
Spanish explorer-soldiers
conquistadors
persons of mixed Spanish and Native American ancestry
mestizos
Mexican citizen who claims Texas as their home
Tejano
a proclamation or call to the people
grito
in early Texas, someone granted the right to settle on Mexican land in exchange for recruiting and taking responsibility for new settlers.
Empresario
What year did Texas declare its independence from Mexico?
1836
Texas won independence in the battle of ________________.
San Jacinto
Which of these did NOT lead an increase of conflict between Texas and Mexico?
Sam Houston winning the election
Stephen F. Austin went to Mexico City to present the case for:
-Texas trying to become a state of Mexico
-issuing of land titles for settlers who had already come to Texas
-loosening of customs duties laws
(all of the above)
Who was imprisoned for almost a year for trying to encourage Texans to go ahead and begin to build a state government?
Stephen F. Austin
Who was the native-born Texan who refused to fight with the Texans against Mexico?
Juan Seguin
What was significant about the Convention of 1836?
-delegates wrote a DOI for Texas
-wrote and adopted a state constitution
-appointed a temporary government
James Fannin commande the troops at ________________.
the Alamo