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44 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
oxymoron
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from the Greek for "pointedly foolish", a figure of speech wherein the author groups apparently contradictory terms to suggest a paradox
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repetition
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the duplication, either exact or approximate, of any element of language, such as a sound, word, phrase, clause, sentence, or grammatical pattern
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personification
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a figure of speech in which the author presents or describes concepts, animals, or inanimate objects by endowing them with human attributes or emotions
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diction
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refers to the writer's word choices, especially with regard to their correctness, clearness, or effectiveness
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genre
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the major category into which a literary work fits
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transition
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a word or phrase that links different ideas
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metaphor
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a figure of speech using implied comparison of seemingly unlike things or the substitution of one for the other, suggesting some similarity.
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hyperbole
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a figure of speech using deliberate exaggeration or overstatement
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theme
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the central idea or message of a work; the insite it offers into life
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tone
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similar to mood, it describes the author's attitude towards his material, the audience, or both
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point of view
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in literature, the perspective from which a story is told
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imagery
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the sensory details or figurative language used to describe, arouse emotion, or represent abstractions
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allusion
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a direct or indirect reference to something which is presumably commonly known, such as an event, book, myth, place, or work of art
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alliteration
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a repetition of sounds, especially initial consonant sounds in two or more neighboring words
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onomatopoeia
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a figure of speech in which natural sounds are imitated in the sounds of words
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irony
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the contrast between what is stated explicitly and what is really meant, or the difference between what appears to be and what is actually true
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paradox
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a statement that appears to be self-contradictory or opposed to common sense but upon closer inspection contains some degree of truth or validity
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allegory
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the device of using character and/or story elements symbolically to represent an abstraction in addition to the literal meaning (when a character indicates a single fixed meaning)
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narrative
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the telling of a story or an account of an event or series of events
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parallelism
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refers to the grammatical or rhetorical framing of words, phrases, sentences, or paragraphs to give structural similarity
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parody
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a work that closely imitates the style or content of another with the specific aim of comic effect and/or ridicule
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symbolism
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suggests more than its literal meaning
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syntax
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the way an author chooses to join words into phrases, clauses, and sentences
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setting
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time, social enviroment, location, and social setting contributes to the meaning of the story
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narrator
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story teller
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omniscient
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they are all knowing can move anywhere anytime 3rd person
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limited omniscient
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the omniscient is usually limited toon character major or minor 3rd person
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stream of consciousness
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goes inside a characters mind revealing perceptions thoughts and feelings.
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objective POV
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a narrator who does not see into the mind of any character
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1st person
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presents the view of one characters perception
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unreliable narrator
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whose interpertation of story is different than authors
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Plot
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the order of events
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flashback
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a device that informs us about events that happened in the past.
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in medias res
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stories begin in the middle of things.
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characterization
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a method a writer uses to create people to make you believe they actually exist
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Anti hero
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doesnt want to be a hero, but is an unlikely hero
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Dynamic character
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undergoes somekind of change because of the action of the plot. they develop
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static character
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undergoes no change
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flat character
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embodies one or two qualities , ideas , or traits that can be readily described in brief summary
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round character
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are more complex than flat or stock characters dimensional have more to them.
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stock character
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are types rather than individuals
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foil
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helps to reveal by contrast the distinctive qualities of another character
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literary symbolism
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can include traditional or conventional or public meanings but it may be established internally
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conventional symbolism
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symbols widely recognized by society or culture
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