2 下 - Story 6 - 生字

Front 1

chuang1 window : 開~ kai1 ~ open the window / 看~外 kan4 ~wai4 look out of the window

Back 1

窗

Front 2

ting2 stop; cease; halt; pause : ~下工作 ~xia4 gong1zuo4 stop work / 雨~了 Yu3 ~ le. The rain has stopped. / 演奏完序曲之后, 樂隊~下來又調了調音 Yan3zou4 wan2 xu4qu3 zhi1hou4, yue4dui4 ~ xia4lai you4 tiao2 le tiao2 yin1. After the overture, the orchestra stopped to tune up again. / 她~了一會儿, 又接著講下去 Ta1 ~ le yi1hui4r, you4 jie1zhe jiang3 xia4qu. She paused a moment before going on with the story. / 他不~地寫著 Ta1 bu4 ~ de xie3 zhe. He kept on writing. / 蟋蟀叫個不~ Xi1shuai4 jiao4 ge bu4 ~. The crickets were chirruping ceaselessly. stop over; stay : 我在杭州~了五天 Wo3 zai4 Hang2zhou1 ~ le wu3 tian1. I stopped over at Hangzhou for five days. / 火車在這些小站都只~一分鐘 Huo3che1 zai4 zhe4xie1 xiao3 zhan4 dou1 zhi3 ~ yi1 fen1zhong1. The train stops only for one minute at these small stations. (of cars) be parked; (of ships) lie at anchor; (of a dead body or coffin) be placed : 門口~著一輛奔馳牌轎車 Men2kou3 ~ zhe yi1 liang4 ben1

Back 2

停

Front 3

tui1 push; shove : ~車 ~che1 push a cart / ~了他一下 ~ le ta1 yi1 xia4 give him a push / 把門~開 ba3 men2 ~kai1 push (or shove) the door open / 把竹排~進河里 ba3 zhu2pai2 ~jin4 he2 li3 shove (or push) the bamboo raft into the river / 把子彈~上膛 ba3 zi3dan4 ~ shang4 tang2 ram a cartridge into the rifle chamber turn a mill or grindstone; grind : ~點白面 ~ dian3 bai2mian4 grind some wheat into flour cut; pare : 用刨子~光 yong4 bao4zi ~ guang1 make smooth with a plane; plane push forward; promote; advance : 把運動~向高潮 ba3 yun4dong4 ~xiang4 gao1chao2 push the movement to a climax infer; deduce : 類推 lei4tui1 push away; shirk; shift : 不要把重擔子~給人家 Bu4yao4 ba3 zhong4 dan4zi ~ gei3 ren2jia. Don't shift burdensome tasks onto others. put off; postpone : 這項工作得抓緊, 不能老是往后~ Zhe4 xiang4 gong1zuo4 de zhua1jin3, bu4 neng2 lao3shi wang3 hou4 ~. We have to get on with this job, we can't put it off day after day. / 往后~几天 Wang3 hou4 ~

Back 3

推

Front 4

zhong1 bell : 這口銅~是明永樂初年鑄造的 Zhe4 kou3 tong2 ~ shi4 ming2 yong3 yue4 chu1 nian2 zhu4zao4 de. The bronze bell was made in the early years of Yongle of the Ming Dynasty. clock : ~停了 ~ ting2 le. The clock has stopped. time as measured in hours and minutes : 六點~ Liu4 dian3 ~ six o'clock / 十分~ shi2 fen1~ ten minutes

Back 4

鐘

Front 5

bang1 help; assist; aid : 你~我翻譯一下這首詩好嗎 Ni3 ~ wo3 fan1yi4 yi1xia4 zhe4 shou3 shi1 hao3 ma Will you please help me to translate this poem? / 我~他搬了行李 Wo3 ~ ta1 ban1 le xing2li. I helped him with his luggage. / 她今天要~大夫做手術 Ta1 jin1tian1 yao4 ~ dai4fu zuo4 shou3shu4. She's going to assist the doctor in an operation today. / 你能~我們弄兩張票嗎 Ni3 neng2 ~ wo3men nong4 liang3 zhang1 piao4 ma Could you get two tickets for us? / ~人要~到底 ~ ren2 yao4 ~ dao4di3. When you help someone, you should make a thorough job of it. be hired : ~短工 ~ duan3gong1 serve as a seasonal labourer side (of a boat, truck, etc.) or upper (of a shoe) : 船幫 chuan2bang1 / 鞋幫 xie2bang1 outer leaf (of cabbage, etc.) : 菜幫儿 cai4bang1r gang; band; clique : 匪幫 fei3bang1 {measure word} group : 來了一~孩子 Lai2 le yi1 ~ hai2zi. Here comes a group of children. secret society; underworld gang : 青幫 Qing1bang1

Back 5

幫

Front 6

dui4 a row of people; line : 排成兩~ pai2 cheng2 liang3 ~ fall into two lines team; group : 籃球~ lan2qiu2~ basketball team (short for 少年先鋒隊) Young Pioneers : 隊日 dui4ri4 {measure word} : 一~戰士 yi1 ~ zhan4shi4 a file of soldiers

Back 6

隊

Front 7

hai4 evil; harm; calamity : ~多利少 ~duo1li4shao3 more disadvantages than advantages; more harm than good harmful; destructive; injurious : 害鳥 hai4niao3 do harm to; impair; cause trouble to : 你把地址搞錯了, ~得我白跑一趟 Ni3 ba3 di4zhi3 gao3 cuo4 le, ~ de wo3 bai2 pao3 yi1 tang4. You gave me the wrong address and made me go all that way for nothing. kill; murder : 遇害 yu4hai4 contract (an illness); suffer from : 害病 hai4bing4 feel (ashamed, afraid, etc.) : 害羞 hai4xiu1

Back 7

害

Front 8

huo3 fire : 這屋里有~ Zhe4 wu1 li3 you3 ~. There's a fire in the room. firearms; ammunition : 軍火 jun1huo3 <Chinese medicine> internal heat-one of the six causes of disease : 敗火 bai4huo3 fiery; flaming : 火紅 huo3hong2 urgent; pressing : 火速 huo3su4 anger; temper : 心頭~起 xin1tou2~qi3 flare up in anger / 你怎么這么大的~儿 Ni3 zen3me zhe4me da4 de ~r Why are you in such a temper / 他~儿了 Ta1 ~r le. He flared up. same as 伙 huo3

Back 8

火

Front 9

mie4 (of a light, fire, etc.) go out : 火~了 Huo3 ~ le. The fire has gone out. / 燈突然~了 Deng1 tu1ran2 ~ le. All of a sudden the lights went out. extinguish; put out; turn off : 消防隊很快就把火~了 Xiao1fang2dui4 hen3 kuai4 jiu4 ba3 huo3 ~ le. The fire brigade soon put out the fire. / 請把煙~了 Qing3 ba3 yan1 ~ le. Please stub out (or extinguish) your cigarette. / 節約用電, 人走燈~ Jie2yue1 yong4 dian4, ren2 zou3 deng1 ~. Save electricity-turn off the lights when you leave. submerge; drown : 滅頂 mie4ding3 destroy; exterminate; wipe out : ~蠅 ~ying2 kill flies

Back 9

滅

Front 10

shao1 burn : 干柴好~ Gan1chai2 hao3 ~. Wood burns better (or more easily) when dry. / 這台鍋爐~油 Zhe4 tai2 guo1lu2 ~ you2. This furnace burns oil. / 咱們把這些廢紙~掉吧 Zan2men ba3 zhe4xie1 fei4zhi3 ~ diao4 ba. Let's burn up all this waste paper. / 侵略軍到處~殺搶掠 Qin1lve4jun1 dao4chu4 ~ sha1 qiang3lve4. The invaders burned, killed and looted wherever they went. / 把帽子~了一個洞 Ba3 mao4zi ~ le yi1 ge dong4 burn a hole in one's hat cook; heat : ~一點水 ~ yi1dian3 shui3 heat up some water / 水~開了 Shui3 ~ kai1 le. The water is boiling. / ~炭 ~ tan4 make charcoal / ~磚 ~zhuan1 bake (or fire) bricks stew after frying or fry after stewing : ~茄子 ~ qie2zi stewed eggplant / 洋蔥~排骨 yang2cong1 ~ pai2gu3 spareribs stewed in onion and sauce roast : ~乳豬 ~ ru3zhu1 roast suckling pig run a fever; have a temperature : 病人~得厲害 Bing4ren2 ~ de li4hai. The patient's running a high fever. or The patient has a high temperature. fever : ~退了 ~ tui4 le.

Back 10

燒

Front 11

shou3 guard; defend : ~城 ~cheng2 defend a city / ~球門 ~ qiu2men2 keep goal / ~住陣地 ~ zhu4 zhen4di4 hold the position keep watch : ~了一夜 ~ le yi1 ye4 keep watch for the whole night / ~著傷員 ~ zhe shang1yuan2 watch over (or look after) the wounded observe; abide by : ~紀律 ~ji4lv4 observe discipline / ~規矩 ~ gui1ju behave well / ~信用 ~ xin4yong4 keep one's promise; be as good as one's word / ~著老一套 ~ zhe lao3 yi1 tao4 stick to the old practice close to; near : ~著水的地方要多養魚 ~ zhe shui3 de di4fang yao4 duo1 yang3 yu2. Where there is water nearby, make a special effort to breed fish.

Back 11

守

Front 12

zhu4 help; assist; aid : ~消化 ~ xiao1hua4 aid digestion / ~一臂之力 ~ yi1bi4zhili4 lend sb. a helping hand

Back 12

助

Front 13

she2 b.f. tongue in she2tou

Back 13

舌

Front 14

hou2 n. monkey M: zhi1 [只] clever/smart chap s.v. naughty and impish

Back 14

猴

Front 15

bi2 b.f. nose in bi2zi

Back 15

鼻