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65 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
a- |
without |
|
ab-, abs- |
away from
abduct,to draw away from a position |
|
ad- |
toward, to
adduct, to draw toward the body |
|
ambi- |
both, around
ambidextrous, having ability on both the right and left sides |
|
an- |
without
anencephalic, without a brain |
|
ana- |
up, toward
anaphylactic, exaggerated reaction to antigen |
|
ante- |
before
antemortem, before death |
|
anti- |
against |
|
apo- |
derived, separate
apobiosis, death of a part of a living organism |
|
aut(o)- |
self
autoimmune, against and individual's own tissue |
|
bi- |
twice, double
biparous, bearing two young |
|
brachy- |
short
brachyesophaus, abnormally short esophagus |
|
brady- |
slow
bradycardia, abnormally slow heartbeat |
|
cata- |
down
cataplexy, sudden extreme muscle weakness |
|
circum- |
around
circumoral, around the mouth |
|
co-, col-, com-, con-, cor- |
together
codominant, having an equal degree of dominance |
|
contra- |
against
contraindicated, not recommended |
|
de- |
away from
demyelination, loss of myelin |
|
di-, dif-, dir-, dis- |
not, separated
disarticulation, amputation of a joint |
|
dia- |
through
diaplacental, passing through the placenta |
|
dys- |
abnormal; difficult
dysfunctional, functioning abnormally |
|
ecyt(o)- |
outside
ectopic, occuring outside the normal place, as a pregnancy occuring outside of the uterus |
|
end(o)- |
within
endoabdominal, within the abdomen |
|
epi- |
over
epicondyle, projection over or near the condyle |
|
eu- |
well, good, normal
eupepsia, normal digestion |
|
ex- |
out of, away from
exhale, breathe out |
|
exo- |
external, on the outside
exogenous, produced outside of the body |
|
extra- |
without, outside of
extracorporeal, outside of the body |
|
hemi- |
half
hemiplegia, paralysis on one side of the body |
|
hyper- |
above normal, overly |
|
hypo- |
below normal, beneath |
|
infra- |
positioned beneath
infrasternal, below the sternum |
|
inter- |
between |
|
intra- |
within
intramuscular, within the substance of the muscles |
|
iso- |
equal, same |
|
mal- |
bad; inadequate
malabsorbtion, inadequate absorption |
|
meg(a)-, megal(o)- |
large
megacephaly |
|
mes(o)- |
middle, median
mesoderm |
|
meta- |
after
metacarpus, bones attached to the carpus |
|
micr(o)- |
small, microscopic
microplasia, stunted growth, as in dwarfism |
|
mon(o)- |
single |
|
multi- |
many |
|
olig(o)- |
few, little, scanty
oligospermia, low sperm count |
|
pan-, pant(o)- |
all, entire
panarthritis, arthritis involving many joints |
|
par(a)- |
beside; abnormal; involving two parts
parakinesia, motor abnormality |
|
per- |
through, intensely
peraxillary, through the axilla |
|
peri- |
around, about, near
periappendicitis, inflammation of the tissue surrounding the appendix |
|
pluri- |
several, more |
|
poly- |
many |
|
post- |
after, following
postmortem |
|
pre- |
before |
|
pro- |
before, forward |
|
quadra-, quadri- |
four |
|
re- |
again, backward
reflux, backward flow |
|
retro- |
behind, backward
retroversion, a turning backward, as of the uterus |
|
semi- |
half |
|
sub- |
less than, under, inferior
subcutaneous |
|
super- |
more than, above, superior
superacute, more acute |
|
supra- |
above, over
supramaxillary, above the maxilla |
|
syl-, sym-, syn-, sys- |
together
symbiosis, mutual interdependence |
|
tachy- |
fast
|
|
trans- |
across, through |
|
ultra- |
beyond, excessive |
|
un- |
not |
|
uni- |
one |