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65 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

a-

without

ab-, abs-

away from



abduct,to draw away from a position

ad-

toward, to



adduct, to draw toward the body

ambi-

both, around



ambidextrous, having ability on both the right and left sides

an-

without



anencephalic, without a brain

ana-

up, toward



anaphylactic, exaggerated reaction to antigen

ante-

before



antemortem, before death

anti-

against

apo-

derived, separate



apobiosis, death of a part of a living organism

aut(o)-

self



autoimmune, against and individual's own tissue

bi-

twice, double



biparous, bearing two young

brachy-

short



brachyesophaus, abnormally short esophagus

brady-

slow



bradycardia, abnormally slow heartbeat

cata-

down



cataplexy, sudden extreme muscle weakness

circum-

around



circumoral, around the mouth

co-, col-, com-, con-, cor-

together



codominant, having an equal degree of dominance

contra-

against



contraindicated, not recommended

de-

away from



demyelination, loss of myelin

di-, dif-, dir-, dis-

not, separated



disarticulation, amputation of a joint

dia-

through



diaplacental, passing through the placenta

dys-

abnormal; difficult



dysfunctional, functioning abnormally

ecyt(o)-

outside



ectopic, occuring outside the normal place, as a pregnancy occuring outside of the uterus

end(o)-

within



endoabdominal, within the abdomen

epi-

over



epicondyle, projection over or near the condyle

eu-

well, good, normal



eupepsia, normal digestion

ex-

out of, away from



exhale, breathe out

exo-

external, on the outside



exogenous, produced outside of the body

extra-

without, outside of



extracorporeal, outside of the body

hemi-

half



hemiplegia, paralysis on one side of the body

hyper-

above normal, overly

hypo-

below normal, beneath

infra-

positioned beneath



infrasternal, below the sternum

inter-

between

intra-

within



intramuscular, within the substance of the muscles

iso-

equal, same

mal-

bad; inadequate



malabsorbtion, inadequate absorption

meg(a)-, megal(o)-

large



megacephaly

mes(o)-

middle, median



mesoderm

meta-

after



metacarpus, bones attached to the carpus

micr(o)-

small, microscopic



microplasia, stunted growth, as in dwarfism

mon(o)-

single

multi-

many

olig(o)-

few, little, scanty



oligospermia, low sperm count

pan-, pant(o)-

all, entire



panarthritis, arthritis involving many joints

par(a)-

beside; abnormal; involving two parts



parakinesia, motor abnormality

per-

through, intensely



peraxillary, through the axilla

peri-

around, about, near



periappendicitis, inflammation of the tissue surrounding the appendix

pluri-

several, more

poly-

many

post-

after, following



postmortem

pre-

before

pro-

before, forward

quadra-, quadri-

four

re-

again, backward



reflux, backward flow

retro-

behind, backward



retroversion, a turning backward, as of the uterus

semi-

half

sub-

less than, under, inferior



subcutaneous

super-

more than, above, superior



superacute, more acute

supra-

above, over



supramaxillary, above the maxilla

syl-, sym-, syn-, sys-

together



symbiosis, mutual interdependence

tachy-

fast


trans-

across, through

ultra-

beyond, excessive

un-

not

uni-

one