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29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Switch ports: CLI interface commands to set interface speed and duplex?
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#speed {10|100|1000}
duplex {half|full} |
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Switch ports: Two CLI commands to show the speed and duplex of an interface
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#show interfaces
#show interfaces status |
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Switch ports: How to tell if an interface is using autonegotiated speed and duplex?
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#show interfaces status
autonegotiated settings prefixed with an "a-" |
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Switch ports: If no response to autonegotiation, what is the default duplex setting?
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Per IEEE:
10 or 100 Mbps default to half-duplex 1 GB default to full duplex |
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Switch ports: What happens if duplex settings do not match?
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Interface will connect in an up/up state
Poor performance likely |
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Switch Ports: CLI command to determine port-security status
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show port-security
lists all interfaces that have port-security turned on |
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Switch Ports: 3 possible states when a port-security violation occurs.
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shutdown (err-disabled state)
restrict(remains connected, increment violoations counter) protect(remains connected, increment violations counter) |
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Switch ports: CLI command to show port security violations
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#show port-security interface <interface number>
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Switch ports: how to take an interface out of err-disabled state?
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#shutdown
#no shutdown |
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Switch ports: Is trunking allowed on a port after the switchport access vlan x command?
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Yes. Switchport mode access is required to stop trunking
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Switch ports: IOS command to show which port a given mac address is on?
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#show mac address table dynamic address aaaa.bbbb.cccc
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Switch ports: What is Etherchannel?
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Etherchannel combines up to 8 parallel segments of equal speed into a single channel.
Avoids need for STP convergence. |
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Switch ports: CLI commands to setup an Etherchannel
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#interface fa0/1
#channel-group 1 mode on #interface fa0/2 channel-group 1 mode on note: both switches must agree on the group number for the channel |
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Switch ports: CLI command for Etherchannel setup - mode options
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#channel-group <n> mode { on | auto | desirable }
When the "on" keyword is used, if the other switch is not configured correctly, switches will not forward traffic. |
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Switch ports: CLI command to show Etherchannel
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#show etherchannel <n> summary
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Switch ports: CLI commands to setup trunking on a Etherchannel
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The etherchannel is assigned a pseudo-interface Port-Channel<x>, abbreviated Po<x>
#interface Po1 #switchport mode trunk #switchport trunk encapsulation dot1q |
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Switches: What is the IOS command for setting the configuration register?
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config-register
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Switches: What is the default sequence which a router searches for IOS when powering on?
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Flash, TFTP, ROM (limited version)
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Switches: What are the three types of banners, and in which order to they display?
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motd, login, exec
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Switches: Can a synchronous serial port be used for dial-up communications?
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Yes
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Switches: What is the IOS command to specify device and config file used to boot?
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boot config
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Switches: How many serial ports are on a Cisco 2501 router?
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2
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Switches: Default administrative status for a serial interface, once confgured with ip address, clock rate, etc.
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It is up, unless a no shutdown is explicit
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Switches: IOS command to view general information about the router when it reports a problem?
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#show tech-support
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Switches: IOS command to view the contents of the boot environment and bootldr environment variables?
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#show bootvar
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Switches: IOS command used to view the ReadOnly and the upgrade ROM monitor image versions on the router
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rommon> showmon
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Switches: IOS command to view the status of SSH server connections
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#show ssh
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Switches: SSH client and server - describe encryption algorithms, login banners, applications supported
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DES and 3DES
Login banner supported in v.2 only Execution shell is only application |
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Switches: IOS command used to configure SSH control parameters
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#ip ssh
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