2-5

Front 1

What is the pneumonic for the roof or the orbit?

Back 1

lazy friends make perfect zooalogical examples

Front 2

Roof of orbit?

Back 2

Frontal and lesser wing of sphenoid

Front 3

Floor of orbit?

Back 3

Maxilla, zygomatic, palatine

Front 4

Lateral orbit?

Back 4

Zygomatic, greater wing of sphenoid

Front 5

Medial orbit?

Back 5

Lacrimal, ethmoid, frontal, body of sphenoid

Front 6

What foramen make up the perifery of the orbit?

Back 6

Supraorbital and infraorbital foramen.

Front 7

What are the intraorbital openings into the orbital cavity?

Back 7

I SO ZEN
Inferior orbital fissure
superior orbital fissure
zygomatico-orbital foramen
Etmoidal foramina
Nasolacrimal canal

Front 8

CN IV innervates what extrinsic eye ms?

Back 8

Superior rectus

Front 9

What Innervates the Lateral rectus ms?

Back 9

CN VI

Front 10

What extrinsic eye mussles are innervated by CN III?

Back 10

Sevator palpebrae superiorus, sup rectus, inf rectus, medial rectus and inferior oblique

Front 11

What ms. originates at the lesser wing of sphenoid?

Back 11

Levator palpebrae superiorus

Front 12

Where do all Rectus ms. originate?

Back 12

Common tendonous ring in post orbit.

Front 13

What is the insertion of the levator palpebrae superiorus?

Back 13

Eyelid

Front 14

Origin of sup oblique

Back 14

body of sphenoid

Front 15

Only extrinsic ms that does not originate from posterior part of orbit?

Back 15

Inferior oblique. It originates in the ant/med part of orbit

Front 16

all extrinsic ms. insert into the sclera of eyeball except_______.

Back 16

Levator palpebrae superiorus

Front 17

The superior orbital fissur transmits all 3 cranial nerves to extrinsic eye ms. 2 pass through the common tendonous ring. what are they?

Back 17

CNIII (sup and inf branches) and CN VI

Front 18

What nerve passes through tendonous ring but does not innervate extrinsic eye ms?

Back 18

Nasocilary branch of VI

Front 19

Draw superior orbital fissure and Tendonous ring.

Back 19

Good girl

Front 20

The superior branch of the CNIII innervates what?

Back 20

Levator palpebrae superiorus and superior rectus ms.

Front 21

The inferior branch of the occulomotor nerve innervates what?

Back 21

Medial rectus, inferior rectus, inferior oblique and gives a branch to ciliary ganglion

Front 22

what ms closes pupil?

Back 22

Sphincter pupillae(parasympathetic)

Front 23

what ms dilates pupil?

Back 23

Dilator pupillae(sympathetic)

Front 24

What do ciliary ms do?

Back 24

Adjust lense. Parasympathetic

Front 25

Short ciliary nerves

Back 25

parasympathetic postganglionic to dialator pupillae and ciliary ms's.

Front 26

Sympathetic innervation of intrinsic eye ms's?

Back 26

From T1-T2 sup cervical ganglion(lat horns). Long ciliary nerves (post ganglionic) going to dilator pupillae.

Front 27

Where do the preganglionic fibers going to ciliary ganglion originate from?

Back 27

Edinger westphal nucleus traveling with CNVIII

Front 28

Where is cilary ganglion found?

Back 28

Behind eyeball, between optic nerve and lat rectus ms

Front 29

Where do the cell bodies for the rubro spinal tract originate?

Back 29

Red Nucleus

Front 30

Lacrimal nerve

Back 30

Sensory and secretomotor to lacrimal gland, lateral part of uppereyelid and conjunctiva

Front 31

Frontal Nerve

Back 31

Has supraorbital and supertrochlear branches and innervates the uppereyelid, scalp to vertex and frontal sinus

Front 32

What ms goes through the trochlea?

Back 32

Superior oblique

Front 33

Nasocillary nerve

Back 33

Nasociliary nerve, long ciliary nerve, infratrochlear nerve and ethmoidal nerves. Innervate cornea, medial eyelids, root of nose, ethmoidal and sphenoidal sinus

Front 34

Optic nerve

Back 34

Special somatic afferents(SSA)-Vision,hearing, and balance

Front 35

What are the arterys to the orbit capen said to know?

Back 35

Supraorbital, supratrochlear, Dorsal nasal artery, and centeral artery of retina

Front 36

Which artery surrounds the optic nerve?

Back 36

Central artery of retina

Front 37

Drainage of orbit

Back 37

Superior and inferior opthalmic veins. they ultimatly drain into cavernous sinus

Front 38

What is the orbital venus drainage in direct communication with?

Back 38

The cranial vault (fossa)

Front 39

The angular vein joins what vein?

Back 39

facial vein

Front 40

What syndrome is caused by damage to cervical sympathetic trunk?

Back 40

Horners syndrome

Front 41

Signs of horners syndrome

Back 41

Droopy eyelid, paralysis of LPS, constriction of pupil, warm skin on face, and vasodilation of blood vessels of skin.

Front 42

What syndrome is cause by damage to midbrain and CNIII

Back 42

Webers syndrome

Front 43

Signs of webers syndrome

Back 43

Ipsilateral paralysis of eye and contralateral hemiplegia(paralysis od muscles on opposite side of body)