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98 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Acheron
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river in the underworld
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Achilles
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Greek hero in the Illiad
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Aeneas
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Trojan hero from the Aneid, founds rome
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Agamemnon
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Greek King, dishonors Achilles, from Iliad
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Anchises
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Aeneas' father, in underworld
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Andromache
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Female, wife of Hector
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Antagonist
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The "bad guy" in the epics
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Apollo
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Greek god of the sun
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Arete
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honor physical and mental excellence
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Argives
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Greeks
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Astyanax
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Hector's son
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Athena
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Goddess of wisdom and battle strategy
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Briseis
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Achilles prize, fron iliad
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calchas
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Seer for the Greeks
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Carthage
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Kingdom in North Africa, didos domain
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Catharsis
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Purging of the audience's soul and unclean emotion
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Cerberus
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Three headed guard dog of the underworld
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Ekwefi
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Okonkwos second wife
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Elysium
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Part of the underworld where the successful and hardworking people go
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Epic simile
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Long simile to describe in detail
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Ergon
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Good, hard work (doing duty)
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Enzima
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Okonkwos daughter (obanje)
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hades
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Brother of Zeus, king of the underworld
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hamartia
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fatal flaw
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hector
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Hero of Troy fights Achilles in the Iliad
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helen
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paris' bride/prize
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hephaestus
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God of forging, blacksmith of the gods
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Hermes
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Messenger of the gods
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Homer
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wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey
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hubris
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Excessive pride or arrogance
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imagery
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Writing descriptively to appeal to senses
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in medias res
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In the middle of things
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jocasta
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oedipus' wife/mom
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lauis
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oedipus' father
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Laocoön
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Threw spear at Trojan horse eaten by serpents
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Male/Female crime
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Male crime is on purpose, female crime is on accident
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Merope
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Oedipus' adopted mom
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Charon
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ferryman of the underworld
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chi
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Personal God
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chinua achebe
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Author of "things fall apart"
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Chorus
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Supporting characters, help to form plot, represent what the audience might think
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Chryseis
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daughter of chryses, agamemnons prize
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chryses
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father of chryseis, pruest of apollo
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comedy
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A play that ends well
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corinth
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Place in Greece where Oedipus grew up
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creon
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Oedipus is advisor, becomes king after Oedipus is banished, brother of Jocasta
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Dardanians
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Trojans
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Deiphobus
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Hector's brother, Athena pretends to be him
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Deus ex machina
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God out of the machine
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Dido
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Ruler of Carthage, seen in underworld after killing herself
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dionysus
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God of wine and fertility
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dis
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underworld, dis and hades
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dithyramb
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Songs chanted to dionysus
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dramatic irony
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When the audience knows something the characters don't
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efulefu
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worthless men
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egwugwu
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masked gods of the umofian tribe
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ekphrasis
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Extended description of the world
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messenger
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Reveals last clue in Oedipus
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Metaphor
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Using one thing to describe another
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minos
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Judges dead in underworld
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nwoye
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Okonkwo son, becomes Christian
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obierka
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Okonkwo's friend
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Oedipus
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Main character of Oedipus Rex, King of Thebes
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ogbanje
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evil spirit that reincarnates as a child into its mother after each death
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Okonkwo
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Main character of things fall apart
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Oracle
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Person to contact the gods and can see into the future
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palamedes
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opposed the war, was put to death
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palladium
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Statue of Athena in Troy, desecrated by the Greeks
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paris
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Cream second son, heir to the throne, abducts helen
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patroclus
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Achilles cousin and good friend
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phlegethon
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Fire river in the underworld
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polybus
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Oedipus' adopted dad, king of corinth
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priam
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king of troy
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protagonist
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"hero" of a story
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proverb
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Stories to tell life lessons
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reciprocity
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Trade or exchange of objects comes in the form of negative and positive
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shepard
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Finds Oedipus gives him to polybus
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sinon
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Greek soldier, tricks the Trojans
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sophocles
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Wrote Oedipus Rex great poet and playwright
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sphinx
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a Eagle lion or woman but asks oedipius a riddle, also responsible for the plague in thebes
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stock epithet
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swift-runner (two word description)
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styx
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River in the underworld
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Supplication
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ceremonial request made from supplicant
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Tartarus
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The "hell" of the underworld
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Teiresias
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Blind seer in Oedipus Rex
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the sybil
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Guides Aeneas through the underworld
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thebes
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City saved from Sphinx by Oedipus
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thespian
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actors
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thetis
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achilles mom, talks to zeus
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tragedy
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sad play (romeo and juliet)
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troy
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City in the Iliad and aneid, at war with Greece in the Iliad
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uchendu
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okonkwos friend
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ulysses
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greek warrior (odysseus) - odyssey
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umuofia
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land in chinua achebes novel, place where okonkwo lives
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unoka
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Okonkwo's father, unsuccessful and looked down upon man
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virgil
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author of the anead
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xenia
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hospitality
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zeus
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king of the gods
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