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65 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Who wrote Common Sense?

Thomas Paine

What English monarch left the Catholic Church?

Henry VIII

Who interprets the laws?

The Judicial Branch

What countries were involved in the Pinckney Treaty?


Spain and United States

Who led the Green Mountain Boys?

Ethan Allen

What was Rhode Island known for?

Religious Freedom

Who was the best known missionary to the Indians?

David Brainerd

What established the town school system?


Old Deluder Satan Act

Who was the first secretary of state?


Thomas Jefferson

What type of government was established by the Articles of Confederation?

Confederacy

What was the basis of the colonies successful economy?


Agriculture

Who introduced the smallpox vaccine?

Cotton Mather

What type of government was America founded as?

Republic

What colonies were known as the bread colonies?

Middle Colonies

In what colony was the House of Burgesses begun?


Jamestown

What is Philadelphia known as?

"City of Brotherly Love"

What revived interest in the Far East?

The Crusades

What was Jonathan Edwards most famous sermon?

"Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God"

What was America’s first capitol?

New York City

Alexander Hamilton stood for what kind of construction?

Loose Construction

What prepared England for limited government?


Magna Carta

What established English tradition in America?


The French and Indian War

What was Pennsylvania founded as?

Haven for Quakers

What was the first permanent European settlement in America?

St Augustine

What was the first permanent French settlement?

Quebec

What was the most widely read textbook in America?


New England Primer

What did Bacon’s Rebellion show the people expected?

Colonists expected the Governments protection

What were the Bill of Rights?

First 10 Amendments to the US Constitution

What is John Paul Jones famous quote?

"I have not yet begun to fight!"

What was the Great Compromise?

Combination of the Virginia Plan and New Jersey Plan

What is the purpose of the government according to the Constitution?

Protect the life and property of the people

How did the Constitution protect against man’s sinful nature?

Balance between the branches of the government and checks to limit power

What did the Stamp Act do?

placed a tax on all legal documents

What did Benjamin Franklin publish?


Poor Richards Almanac

What is the Cabinet?

A group of presidential advisers

Who controlled royal colonies?

The King

What did Benedict Arnold do?

Betrayed the Colonists to help the British during the War for Independence

What patriot victory ended the war?


Yorktown VA

Where were the Hessians captured on Christmas Night?

Trenton NJ

What battle began with the “shot heard ‘round the world”?

Lexington

What was the turning point in the War for Independence?

Saratoga

Where did the Continental Army spend the winter of 1777-1778?

Valley Forge

What was the first major battle of the War for Independence?

Bunker Hill

Why did the colonists fight the War for Independence?

Their religious and political freedoms were being attacked

What is the free enterprise economic system?


Each man is able to profit only from his own labors and is responsible to himself

What is the common store economic system?

All men receive benefit from the labor of the few who work

Which one is better: common store or free enterprise?

Free Enterprise

What did the Great Awakening do for America?

Prepared the colonists for religious and political freedom

Who was the first secretary of the treasury?

Alexander Hamilton

Who was the first governor of the Plymouth colony?


John Carver

Who was Marquis de Lafayette?


Adviser and aide to George Washington

Who discovered the Mississippi?

Hernando de Soto

Who discovered the Pacific Ocean?

Vasco de Balboa

Who founded Bethlehem, Pennsylvania?

The Moravians

Who founded the Philadelphia Academy?

Benjamin Franklin

Founding of Harvard

1636

Founding of Jamestown

1607

Adopting the Declaration of Independence

July 4, 1776

Columbus discovers New World

1492

First shots of the War for Independence

April 19, 1775

Bill of Rights

1791

Protestant Reformation

1517

French and Indian War

1754-1763

Treaty of Paris that ended War for Independence


1783

Defeat of the Spanish Armada

1588