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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Who is Plato, what did he write and what did he believe in?

• Philosopher, Socrates student


• wrote the Republic


• Believes that wisest, not wealthiest should rule the government

What is mediocracy?

Holding of power selected on ability

Who is Aristole and what did he believe in?

• Plato's student


• believed in a balanced government and all forms of government consisted of both good and bad


- favored direct democracy and believed it only worked if citizens were educated

Who is Cleisthnies and why was he important?

• he was democratic


• created reforms


- Boule, court system and council


- caused Athenians to see themselves as citizens

Who is Pericles and what was his impact on Athens?

• leader of Athens


• paid public officials (gave poor a chance)


• created Delian League


- $$$ from DL helped build strong navy

What was the Roman Republic's written law?

• Twelve Tablets/Tables


- 1st written law placed where all can see


- all laws applied to all people

What is monarchy?

Ran by 1 person who has their job for life

What is feudalism?

Whoever owns land runs the government

What is an oligarchy?

Small group of wealth people run the government