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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Leuconoid

Most complex and most common sponge body form in which choanocytes lie in distinct chambers

Spicules

Needle like structures that make up the skeleton of many sponges

Gemmules

Internal buds which can help sponges survive harsh conditions; type of asexual reproduction

Redwood

The giant barrel reef sponge is nicknamed “ Of the reef”

Ostia

Name for the pores on a sponge

Mesophyl

The jelly like extra cellular matrix of a sponge

Asymmetry

Sponges have this type of symmetry

Sessile

Adult sponges cannot move and therefore are

Asconoid

The simplest sponge body form in which choanocytes lie in a large chamber called the spongocoel

Calcarea

Class of sponges in which the spicules have three or four rays

Planula

Motile larva of a jellyfish

Nematocysts

The most common type of cnidae

Box jelly

Most venomous animal in the world

strobilation

process in which a polyp can produce many medusae

mesoglea

the extracellular matrix that acts like glue between the two body layers; the 'jelly' of a jellyfish

sea wasp

nickname for chironex fleckeri

lions mane

the largest known species of jellyfish

cnidocil

the nematocyst sensor which triggers the filament to pop out

Dimorphism

Term referring to organisms with two different body forms

Sea turtles

Common predators of jellyfish

Radial

Sea anemones have this type of symmetry

Umbo

The oldest part of the bivalve shell

Valve

Another term for mollusks shell

Medusa

Body form of free swimming jellyfish

Head foot

The term cephalopod means this