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65 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Acetylcholine
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Cholinomimetic
-Stimulates Muscarinic & Nicotinic receptor |
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Behanechol
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Cholinomimetic
-ONLY muscarinic -Long acting |
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Carbachol
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Cholinomimetic
-BOTH muscarinic & nicotinic -Long acting |
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Pilocarpine
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Cholinomimetic
Muscarinic |
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Cevimeline
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Cholinomimetic
M3 selective |
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Edrophonium
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Cholinomimetic
ChE inhibitor Brief duration |
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Ambenonim
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Cholinomimetic
ChE inhibitor Brief duration (hrs) |
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Neostigmine
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Cholinomimetic
ChE inhibitor |
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Physostigmine
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Cholinomimetic
ChE inhibitor Crosses BBB |
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Pyridostigmine
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Cholinomimetic
ChE inhibitor |
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Isoflurophate
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Cholinomimetic
ChE inhibitor Organophosphate Non-competitive (Slow reversal) |
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Echothiophate
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Cholinomimetic
ChE inhibitor Organophoshpate non-competitive (slow reversal) |
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Tacrine
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Cholinomimetic
ChE inhibitor not used widely |
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Donepezil
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Cholinomimetic
ChE inhibitor more selective to CNS Alzheimers drug w/ long duration |
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Rivastigmine
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Cholinomimetic
ChE inhibitor Alzheimer drug |
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Galantamine
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Cholinomimetic
ChE inhibitor Alzheimer drug |
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Atropine
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Antimuscarinic
Selective for Muscarinic receptors Long acting Crosses BBB only @ high dose |
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Scopolamine
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Antimuscarinic
Selective for Muscarinic receptors crosses BBB |
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Tropicamide
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Antimuscarinic
Ophthalmological exam short acting Use w/ pheynlephrine |
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Pralidoxime
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Antimuscarinic
ChE reactivator (w/in 24 hrs) |
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Tolterodine
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Antimuscarinic
M3 selective Relaxes detrusor tightens sphincter Urinary urgency & freq |
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Solifenacin
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Antimuscarinic
M3 antagonist, some muscarinc receptors |
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Ipratropium
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Antimuscarinic
noselective For asthma, COPD |
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Tiotroprium
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Antimuscarinic
Selective longer duration 24 hrs |
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Succinylcholine
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Neuromuscular Blocker
Nicotinic receptor Depolarizing |
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Atarcrium
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Neuromuscular Blocker
nicotinic receptor Non-depolarizing |
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Cisatracurium
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Neuromuscular Blocker
Nicotinic receptor Non-depolarizing |
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Pancuronium
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Neuromuscular Blocker
Nicotinic Non-depolarizing |
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Rocuronium
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Neuromusclular Blocker
Nicotinic Nondepolarizing |
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Vecuronium
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Neuromusclular Blocker
Nicotinic Nondepolarizing |
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Nicotine
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Depolarizing Ganglion Blocker
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Epinephrine
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Catecholamine
BOTH alpha & beta |
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Norepinephrine
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Catecholamine
Alpha & Beta w/ MORE B-1 |
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Dopamine
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Catecholamine
D1 & D2 > B > a |
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Phenylephrine
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Sympathomietic
Alpha 1 Agonist |
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Midodrine
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Sympathomietic
Alpha-1 Agonists |
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Brimonidine
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Sympathomietic
Alpha-2 Agonist Glaucoma |
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Oxymetazoline
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Sympathomimetic
Alpha-1 agonist |
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Isoproterenol
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Sympathomietic
Beta Agonist Non-selective |
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Albuterol
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Sympathomietic
B-2 selective Agonist |
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Levalbuterol
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Sympathomietic
B-2 selective Agonist |
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Terbutaline
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Sympathomietic
B-2 selective Agonist |
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Formoterol
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Sympathomietic
B-2 selective Agonist |
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Dobutamine
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Sympathomietic
Mixed Agonist (a & B) B-1 predominate |
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Ephedrine
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Sympathomietic
Mixed Agonist |
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Pseudoephedrine
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Sympathomietic
Mixed Agonist |
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Fenoldopam
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Sympathomietic
D-1 Receptor Agonist |
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Methylphenidate
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Sympathomietic
Indirect agonist: blocks reuptake of catecholamines |
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Cocaine
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Sympathomietic
Indirect Agonists: blocks reuptake of catecholamines Local anesthetic effect (non-adrenergic) |
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Tyramine
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Sympathomietic
By-product of tyrosine metabolism Releases NE from storage vesicles |
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Phenoxybenzamine
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Antiadrenergic
Mixed alpha antagonist |
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Phentolamine
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Antiadrenergic
Mixed alpha antagonist |
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Doxazosin
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Antiadrenergic
a-1 antagonist |
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Terazosin
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Antiadrenergic
a-1 antagonist |
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Tamsulosin
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Antiadrenergic
a-1 antagonist |
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Propranolol
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Antiadrenergic
Non-selective beta antagonist |
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Nadolol
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Antiadrenergic
B-1 & B-2 antagonist |
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Timolol
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Antiadrenergic
Non-selective Beta Antagonist |
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Metoprolol
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Antiadrenergic
B-1 selective antagonist |
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Atenolol
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Antiadrenergic
B-1 selective antagonist |
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Esmolol
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Antiadrenergic
B-1 Selective antagonist |
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Betaxolol
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Antiadrenergic
B-1 seclective for glaucoma |
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Carvedilol
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Antiadrenergic
Mixed a-1 & B antagonist |
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Clonidine
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Antiadrenergic
a-2 agonists |
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Reserpine
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Antiadrenergic
Deplete NE stores |
