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7 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Name the 4 drugs that are cell cycle-Nonspecific
Cyclophoshamide
doxorubicin
carmustine
tamoxifen
What is hypomagnesima.
high magnesium from large doses of cisplatin therapy.
-eat diet high in mg rich food.
- avoid Ca rich foods
Doxorubicin
1-treats
2-C/I
3-adverse
4-Nurse
5-teach pt
1-Many hemat cancers & solid tumors) leukemias, sarcoma, lymphoma, breast and ovarian cancers,
2. severe bone marrow function
3. alopecia, nausea, cardiac toxic, bone marrow function, mucositis,
4. use large veins, assess card & hema functiions. admin dexrazoxane=protects heart
5. red urine okay, apolacia reversible.
6- 450-550mg
Cyclophoshamide
1-treats
2-C/I
3-adverse
4-Nurse
5-teach pt
1.testicular, ovarian, bladder cancers
2. severe bone marrow depression, infection, nursing mothers, reproduction
3. hemo.& non hem cystitis,
4. assess good bone marrow reserve and renal function. take mensa to prevent cystitis. accurate weight for drug. OD=death, monitor urine
5.drink water & empty bladder, DNT at night
Carmustine
1-treats
2-C/I
3-adverse
4-Nurse
5-teach pt
1-brain tumors, myltiple myelomas, hodgkins and non hodgkins lymphomas, malignant melanoma.
2.pulm toxic & hypersensitivity
3.bone marrow supp. pulm toxic, burning at the site. pulm fibrosis c/b delayed onset
4.slow infusion (1-2 hrs) drug stable in glass for 24 hrs when out of sun
5. monitor hematologic
Tamoxifen
1-treats
2-C/I
3-adverse
4-Nurse
5-teach pt
6-drug interactions
1- advanced breat cancer, w estrogen receptor positive
2. allergy & no preg
3. hot flashes, weight gain, visual, endo cancer w long term treatment
4- monitor blood count & calcium
5.report disease flare up, hypercalcemia. use comfort measures eg: loose clothes, cooler temp. take am & pm, don't DC w/o DR.
6- Ca & thyroxin levels
"""Foods high in magnesium
(Cisplatin therapy)"""
nuts, chocolate, whole wheat breads, cereals, instant coffee and tea, oatmeal, beans, and peas