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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
suburbs
areas outside urban areas; they grew because of auto availability (people could now live farther away from where they worked)
Model T
first affordable car made in the U.S.; made on an assembly line
Henry Ford
model businessman of the 1920s, created the Model T, paid his workers a fair wage and they worked fair hours
installment buying
buying an expensive products by paying for it in parts over time (same on buying on credit)
consumer economy
when people have extra spending money; mass produced affordable good are popular; advertising and popular culture increase demand for goods
flapper
symbol of the new woman in the 1920s; short "bobbed" hair, wore makeup, wanted more freedom and opportunities than previous generations
18th amendment
created the time period known as Prohibition; the sale, manufacture and transport of alcohol were illegal
21st amendment
repealed the 18th amendment; ended Prohibition
bootlegging
making alcohol illegally
organized crime
businesses that made money off illegal products;
speakeasy
an illegal bar
Al Capone
infamous leader of organized crime in Chicago
Quotas
limits on immigration; in the 1920s immigration from Southern and Eastern Europe was limited
Harlem Renaissance
a time period when African Americans expressed their experiences through art, literature and music
John Scopes
Biology teacher who illegally taught Evolution; his trial focused the nation on the science v religion debate
Fundamentalists
People who believed in the Bible and its ability to provide answers about life
Butler Act
Made teaching Evolution illegal in Tennessee
Creationism
the belief that the origin of man is explained in the Bible; God created humans
Evolution
the belief that science explains how humans evolved from less complex organisms
Nativists
people who believe America should limit immigration and immigrants' rights
KKK
a group who believed in 100% Americanism; they wanted an America in which white, protestants were in power
Red Scare
a time period in the 1920s when Americans were fearful of foreign influence, especially immigrants from countries with Communism or those with anarchist beliefs
Sacco and Vanzetti
Italian immigrants who were tried, convicted and electrocuted for murder; many believe their trial was unfair because their political beliefs and immigrant status influenced the judge and jury
19th amendment
gave women suffrage
"100% Americanism"
KKK's idea that America should limit immigration and reduce the rights of people who were not white, protestant, or born in America
Duke Ellington/Louis Armstrong
Jazz artists
Chicago
location of racial tensions and riots
Great Migration
movement of Southern African Americans from the South to Northern cities
radio
popular form of entertainment in the 1920s