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9 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Short run
A period in which nominal wages and other imput prices do not change in response to a change in the price level.
Long run
A period sufficiently long for nominal wages and other imput prices to change in response to a change in the nations price level.
Phillips Curve
A curve showing the relationship between the unemployment rate and the annual rate of increase in the price level.
stagflation
Inflation accompied by stagnation in the rate of growth of outputand an increase in unemployment in the economy. Simultaneous increase in the inflation rate and the unemployment rate.
aggregate supply shocks
Sudden large changes in resource cost that shift an economys aggregate supply curve.
long run vertical phillips curve
The phillips curve after all nominal wages have adjusted to changes in the rate of inflation. A line emanating straight upward at the economys natural rate of unemployment.
disinflation
A reduction in the rate of inflation.
supply side economics
A view of macroeconomics that emphasizes the role of costs and aggregate supply in explainging inflationl unemplyment and economic growth.
laffer curve
A curve relating government tax rates and tax revenues and on which a paticuar tax rate (between 0 and 100%) maximizes tax revenue.