Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Nursing Process
|
A problem-solving approach to indentifying, diagnosing, and treating the health issues of clients
|
|
Steps of the Nursing Process
|
1. Assessment
-the gathering and analysis of information about client's health status 2. Diagnosis -identify client's problems 3. Planning -indivualized for each client 4. Implementation - actual performance of planned interventions 5. Evaluation -of both the client's response and whether the interventions were effective |
|
cue
|
information obtained through the use of the senses
|
|
inference
|
judgement or interpretation of cues
|
|
subjective data
|
client's verbal descriptions of their health problems
|
|
objective data
|
observations or measurements of a client's health status
|
|
sources of data
|
-client
-family and significant others -health care team -medical records -literature -nurse's experience |
|
phases of client interview
|
Orientation Phase
-introductions, purpose of interview, assurance of confidentiality Working Phase -gather information about client's health status Termination Phase |
|
assessment data validation
|
the comparison of data with another source to determine data accuracy
|
|
Steps of Data Analysis
|
1. Recognize a pattern or trent by cues
2. Compare with normal standards 3. Make a reasoned conclusion |
|
medical diagnosis
|
identification of a disease condition on the basis of specific evaluation of physical signs, symptoms, medical history, and results of diagnostic tests/procedures
|
|
nursing diagnosis
|
determines health problems within the domain of nursing
|
|
collaborative problem
|
an actual or potential physiological complication that is monitored to detect the onset of changes in a client's status
|
|
clinical criteria
|
objective or subjective signs and symptoms, clusters of signs and symptoms, or risk factorsthat lead to a diagnostic conclusion
|
|
risk nursing diagnosis
|
responses to health conditions or life processes that may develop in a vulnerable individual, family, community
|
|
health-promotion nursing diagnosis
|
clinical judgement of a person's, family's, or community's motivation to increase well-being and actualize human health potential
|
|
wellness nursing diagnosis
|
describes level of wellness in an individual, family, or community that can be enhanced
|
|
diagnostic label
|
describes the essence of a client's response to health conditions
|
|
sources of diagnostic errors
|
1. Errors in data collection
-accuracy, confidence, competence important 2. Errors in interpretation and analysis of data -ensure database is accurate, complete 3. Errors in Data Clustering -occurs when data clustered prematurely, incorrectly or not clustered at all 4. Errors in Diagnostic Statement -ensure language is precise 5. Errors in Documentation |