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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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For mental retardation the majority of cases 85% are considered ? with academic skill level to 6th grade and the kids need minimal self support. There is a ? level where the academic level only goes to grade ? and self-care/hygiene must be provided. ? levels are only 3% and the pt only has rudimentary communication, The Profound level is at 2% and the pt as sensory ? problems
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Mild,
Moderate, 2, Severe, motor |
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? disorder appears during the first ? years and includes language delay or abscence, Stereotypical or repetitive use of language, lack of spontaneous make believe play, and it is ? times more common in boys and there is a ? % concordence in identical twins.
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Autism,
3, 4, 90% |
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? and ? are atypical AP and the typical AP is ? used in Autism
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Risperdal, Zyprexa,
Haldol prn |
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Autism disorder also has social ineraction impairment where the pt will lack ?, and has limited ? to ? contact, indifference or aversion to ? or physical contact. Autism has a ? spectrum form lesser to extreme instances
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responsiveness,
eye to eye, affection, broad |
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Social norms do not apply with ? patients.
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autistic
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The disorder with sustained social impairment, restrcited repetitive behaviors, with no delay in language, intact cognitive skills, later onset and has a familial pattern is ?
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Aspergers disorder
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This disorder is seen only in females before the age of 4 y.o. characteristics include persistne loss of manual skills stereotyped hand movemet(hand wringing), problem with coordination and gait, severe psychomotor retardation and expressive and receptive language, and loss of interest in social interaction. This disorder is ?
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Rhett's disorder
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Pts with ADHD may have problems with peeing in bed known as ? and defecating in bed known as ?
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enuresis,
encopresis |
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Inorder to dx a child with ADD/ADHD symptoms must be present before age ? and be present in at least ? settings.
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7,
two |
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Children dx with ADHD are often concurrently dx with having oppositional ? disorder or ? disorder.
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defiant,
conduct |
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ADHD is on Axis ? Pts are prescribed ? for tx they help the pt focus and they generally start to work in ?-? days. The big med prescribes is ? or a ? patch may be prescribed
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I,
stimulants, 1-2, Ritalin, Daytrana |
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Antidepressants for ADHD include ? and ? and the NRI prescribed is ? or ? which blocks adrenergic receptors which improves attention.
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Prozac,
Wellbutrin, Straterra, Intuniv |
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ADHD in adults is on Axis ?
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II
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oppositional ? disorder is a recurrent pattern of negativistic, disobedient, hostile, defiant behavior towards authority figures, without serious violation of the basic right of others.
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defiant
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This disoreder is characterized by a persistent pattern of behaviors in which the rights of others are violated and age-appropriate societal norms or rules are disregarded. Name it ?
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conduct disorder
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Childhood onset conduct disorder occurs prior to age ? and is found mainly in males. The adolescent onset conduct disorder signs for boys are sexual behavior, drugs use, fighting, stealing. For girls they tend to lie, run away, drugs, and get involved in prostitution.
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10
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Conduct disorder is difficult to treat the best way to deal with this is to ? it.
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prevent
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With ? anxiety disorder the child becomes excessively anxious when separated from home or parent.
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seperation
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With PTSD younger children appear to ? their anxiety where older chldrens anxiety is more ?
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internalized,
externalized |
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Symptoms of depression in children often include ? complaints, ? and ? withdrawal.
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somatic,
irritability, social |
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? disorder is a residual category used for emotional responses to an identifiable stressor that does not meet othe DSM-IV-TR axis I criteria for another disorder.
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Adjustment
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