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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
A-128. Name the layers of the Adrenal Gland and what steroid they produce.
Zona Glomerulosa: mineralocorticouds

Zona Fasiculata: Glucocorticoids

Zona Reticularis: Androgens

Salty, Sweet, Sex
A-128. Leydig cells in the testes produce________
Testosterone
A-128. Theca cells in the ovaries use___________ to make ___________
Cholesterol Androgens (testosterone)

Estrogen(s) (estradiol and estrone)

(Granulosa cells only convert androgen precursors to estrogen)
A-128. A 17-a-Hydroxylase deficiency leads to deficits in______&_______. How will pts present?
Glucocorticoids and Androgens

Male: ambiguous genitalia

Female: primary amenorrhea at puberty
A-128. . A 21-a-Hydroxylase deficiency leads to deficits in______&_______. How will pts present?
Mineral/Glucocorticoids

Male: precocious puberty due to ^ DHEA

Femal: ambiguous genitalia

Salt wasting (no mineralcorticoids)
A-128. An 11-B-Hydroxylase deficiency leads to deficits in______&_______. How will pts present?
Mineral/Glucocorticoids

Male: precocious puberty due to ^ DHEA

Femal: ambiguous genitalia

Salt retention: deoxycorticosterone is intact and has mineral corticoid effects
A-128. GH lyses_______ and creates______
Fat

Proteins
A-128. The CNS, PNS, sensory organs, and surface epithelium come from what germ layer?
Ectoderm
A-128. The 1st, 2nd, 3rd, and 4th arches create what nerves?
1st – V3
2nd – VII
3rd – IX
4th- X
A-128. Polymerase I, II, and III make_______,_______&_______
rRNA, mRNA, and tRNA