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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Translation is synthesis of proteins at ribosomes osing information from mRNA todetermine amino acids order

TRUE

Translation is process occurring in ribosomes

TRUE

Translation is translation of information from mRNA to the primary structureof protein

TRUE

Translation is translation of nitrogenic base from one side of DNA moleculeto another

FALSE

Amino acids forming proteins: there are approximately 20 types of them in living systems

TRUE

Amino acids forming proteins: some of them are essential ones

TRUE

Amino acids forming proteins: they are in specific order in each protein

TRUE

Amino acids forming proteins: they are e.g. aspartic acid and thyroxin

FALSE

Attributes of proteins causing their specific functions in cell are dueto amino acids sequence of their chain

TRUE

Attributes of proteins causing their specific functions in cell are due to rRNA

FALSE

Attributes of proteins causing their specific functions in cell are due to ribosomal RNA

FALSE

Attributes of proteins causing their specific functions in cell are due to their primary structure

TRUE

Correct complementarity of bases in tRNA and mRNA is:


tRNA: A U G G A G


mRNA: U A C C U C

TRUE

Correct complementarity of bases in tRNA and mRNA is:


tRNA: A A C C C U


mRNA: U U G G G A

TRUE

Correct complementarity of bases in tRNA and mRNA is:


tRNA: G C U A G C


mRNA: C G A U C G

TRUE

Correct complementarity of bases in tRNA and mRNA is:


tRNA: U A A C A U


mRNA: A A U C A A

FALSE

When DNA sequence is


CAT AAG TAC AAT CGT CAC,




in mRNA it will be:


a) GUA UUC AUG UUG GCA GUG


b) GUA UUC AUG UUG CGA TGT


c) GUU UUC AUG UUG CCA GTG


d) GUU AUG AUG UUG GCA GTG

a) TRUE


b) FALSE


c) FALSE


d) FALSE

When sequence of bases in gene (DNA) is CAA AAC TGT GCG TCA TTA CCA,sequence of anticodons in tRNA at protein synthesis will be:




a) CAA CCA UCU CGG UCA UUA CCA


b) CAA AAC UGU GCG UCA UUA CCA


c) CAA CCA TGT GCG TCA TTA CCA


d) CAA CCA UCU CGC UCA UUA CCA

a) FALSE


b) TRUE


c) FALSE


d) FALSE

Complementary strand to sequence ACT GCT TGT GTC AGT in DNA is:




a) TGA CGA AGA GAG TCA


b) TGA CGA ACA CAG TCA


c) TCA GGA ACA CAG TCA


d) TGA CGA AGA CAG TCA

a) FALSE


b) TRUE


c) FALSE


d) FALSE

If the order of bases in mRNA is CGA UAU CGU GCU, in structural gene it was:




a) CGA TAT CGG CCU


b) AGC ACG AUA UCG


c) GCT ATA GCA CGA


d) CGT UTU CGU CCU

a) FALSE


b) FALSE


c) TRUE


d) FALSE