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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Alfred the Great

King Alfred of Wessex

defeated the Vikings

King Alfred of Wessex

unites Anglo and Saxon kingdoms which makes England

King Alfred of Wessex

the history of England

Anglo-Saxon Chronicle

hired scholars to write the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle

King Alfred of Wessex

who fought for the throne of England

William Duke of Normandy & Harold Godwinston

victory @ the Battle of Hastings

William the Conquerer

Book the obtained every farm animal, person, and manor

Domesday Book

Who carried out the first census in England with the Domesday Book

William the Conquerer

set up common law

Henry II

traveling judges that set the law equally

common law

group of men that submitted the names of suspects

grand jury

who enforced the grand jury

Henry II

established guilt or innocence of the person accused

petite jury

who enforced the petite jury

Henry II

archbishop of Canterbury

Thomas a Becket

______ was trying clergy in the royal courts and was brought to conflict with this man.

Henry II; Thomas a Becket

wife of Henry II

Eleanor of Aquitaine ( France)

sons of Eleanor and Henry II

John and Richard I (Lionhearted)

set clear limits on royal power. King could not collect taxes without consent, freemen had right to trial, guarantees rights of English people

Magna Carta

forced to sign the Magna Carta

King John

lost land, heavily taxed, and imprisoned people without trial

King John

social class whose income came from business and trade

Middle class

who established the Middle class

Henry III

set the ''new parliament''

Edward the I (Henry III's son)

where knights and burgesses met for parliament

House of Commons

where clergy and nobles met for parliament

House of Lords

established the Capetian dynasty but only controlled the city of Paris

Hugh capet

gave townspeople and clergy positions on his court of advisers and granted them self government freeing them from obligations to feudal lords which made them loyal to the monarch

Louis VI

governed for ____ years and doubled the area of France

43; Phillip II

made royal courts better than feudal courts, banned warfare, banned personal weapons, said that the king could only mint coins, SUPER RELIGIOUS

Louis IX

called the Estates-General to see if he could raise more taxes, but they said no

Phillip IV

named HRE by Pope John XIII cuz he saved him from angry Italian nobles

King Otto

after King Henry IV and Pope Greg VII got in a fight, the peeps said the emperor is allowed to name bishops and give them land AND the pope could reject stupid candidates for being King

Concordat of Worms