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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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The scientific study of the origin,nature, chemistry, effects, and use of drugs is called ?
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pharmacology
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Medications are a ? substance to the body.
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foreign
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We cannot administer a foreign substance without knowing? and ?
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what it is
how it works |
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How do we name drugs?
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chemical name
Generic name Trade name(company making product) |
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The Generic/non-proprietary drug name is the ? name abbreviated.
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chemical
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Trade names get ? to restrict the use of the name.
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trademarked/registered
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Most prescribers will use the ? name for clarity.
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Generic/non-proprietary/chemical abbreviated
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Formularies(drugs) that a pharmacy keeps in stock are ? between institutions.
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different
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Drugs are classified by either ? or ? useage.
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pharmaceutical
therapeutic |
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All nitrates cause?
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vasodialation
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The sources that drugs are made from are ?,?,?,?
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Plants
Animals Minerals Synthetic |
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? medicine bottles are for light sensitive medicines and the meds usually don't work after ? months
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brown
six |
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Alkaloids come from ? and end in ? e.g. Atropine, Caffeine.
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plants
-ine- |
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Alkaloids react with ? to form ? and the results are absorbed in body ?
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acids
salts fluids |
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Glycosides are ? occurring in plants and are ? toxic. The names end in ?
The most common being ? |
naturally
highly -in- Digoxin |
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Gums- Attach and ? to water.
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hold
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Resins are made from ? and are used for ? irritations or ?
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Pine tree sap
local laxatives |
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Oils are classified as ? and ?
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fixed and volatile
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The different types of pharmaceuticals that we get from animals are ?, ?,?,?
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Hormones(insulin)
Oils/fats(cod liver oil) Vaccines(flu, pneumonia) Enzymes(pepsin-GI, pancreatin) |
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The most common source of drugs is a lab, where drugs are made ?
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synthetically
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