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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
alopecia

the technical name for hair
loss

 

alopecia areata
the sudden falling out
of hair in patches or spots
alopecia premature
hair loss that
occurs before middle age
 

alopecia senile

hair loss occurring in
old age

alopecia syphilitica

hair loss as a result
of syphilis

amino acids
the building blocks or
units of structure in protein
anagen phase
growth phase in the hair cycle
androgenic alopecia
hair loss that
occurs as a result of genetics, age,
and hormonal changes; male pattern
baldness
arrector pili
involuntary muscle fiber
attached to the follicle
canities
technical term for gray hair
carbuncle
the result of an acute,
deep-seated bacterial infection in the
subcutaneous tissue
catagen phase
transition phase of the
hair growth cycle
cortex
middle layer of the hair shaft
cowlick
tuft of hair that stands
straight up
cuticle
outermost layer of the hair shaft
dermal papilla
small, cone-shaped
elevation located at the base of the
hair follicle that fits into the hair bulb
disulfide bond
also known as a sulfur
bond; a type of chemical cross bond
found in the hair cortex
end bonds
also known as peptide
bonds; chemical bonds that join
amino acids end to end
eumelanin
melanin that gives brown
and black color to hair
follicle
tubelike depression in the skin
that contains the hair root
folliculitis barbae
also known as
barber's itch; a bacterial infection
of the hair follicles with inflamed
pustules in the bearded areas of
the face and neck; may have hairs
growing through the pustule
furuncle
an acute bacterial infection
of a hair follicle, producing constant
pain; also known as a boil
hair bulb
club-shaped structure that
forms the lower part of the hair root
hair density
the amount of hair per
square inch of scalp
hair elasticity
the ability of the hair
to stretch and return to its original
length
hair porosity
the ability of the hair to
absorb moisture
hair root
the part of the hair that is
encased in the hair follicle
hair shaft
the part of the hair that
extends beyond the skin
hair stream
hair that flows in the same
direction