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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Philosophy

Knowledge, life, history




A way of thinking

Morality just an opinion?

An objective truth (2+3=5)




Subjective truth (relative to some)

Cultural Relativism

1. What is morally good/bad is relative to each culture


2. Actions that a society approves of are morally good for people in that culture and actions disapproved by society are morally bad

Moral Differences Argument

P. premise- different cultures disagree about morality




C. claim- Morality is subjective




--Does this argument pass premise test? yes





2 Tests of a good argument

Premise test: are all the premises true?




Validity test: if premises are true, would that make conclusions true?

Geographical Differences Argument



No, if P is true, C is not true




P is true, yet that does not make C true

Science and Morality

Science cannot prove claims about morality are true or false

Review

Moral disagreement is not sufficient for proving that morality is subjective

Review

If there is ANY action that is morally wrong eventhough most people in that culture believe it isokay, then CR is false