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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

MATTER

Can be a substance


Can be pure or not pure


Can be an element or compound or mixture


Makes up everything (stuff)

SUBSTANCE

One of the two types of matter


Pure matter


Cant be a mixture


Can be an element and compound


Ex water and gold


Cannot be broken using a physical change

MIXTURE

Ex.element + compound


2 elements+ 2 compounds

ELEMENT

Each element is made up of one part. Cannot be physically broken into small pieces. EX.gold

COMPOUND

The smallest of units are atoms Ex. Water

PERIODIC TABLE

List all elements


There are nonmetals and metes on the table

ATOM

Can only be broken by nuclear change


Ex. Plutonium

SYMBOL

Only one capital letter


Second letter is lowercase


Represents an element

METAL

1. Shiny = reflect light


2. Ductile = can be formed into wires


3. Malleable = can be hammered into new shapes / sheets


4. Good conductor of electricity (electricity can flow through them)


5. Good conductor of heat (heat can pass through them)


6. Mostly solid at room temperature

NONMETAL

1. Dull = do not reflect light 2. Brittle= break easily if stretched 3. Fragile = crumbles when hit with a hammer 4. Non Malleable = poor conductor of electricity (block electricity) 5. Poor conductor of electricity 6.Mostly solid at room temperature ( a few are solid)