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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Atmosphere |
the gaseous portion of a planet;the planet's envelope of air; one of the traditional subdivisions of Earth's physical environment |
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Hydrosphere |
The water portion of earth one of the traditional subdivision of earth physical environment |
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Geosphere |
Layer of earth under both the atmosphere It is composed of the core, the mantle and the crust |
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Core |
The innermost layer of Earth located beneath the mantle; |
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Mantle |
The 2890 km thick layer of Earth located below the crust |
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Crust |
The thin, rocky outer layer of Earth |
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Biosphere |
All life on Earth; the parts of the solid Earth, hydrosphere and atmosphere in which living organisms can be found |
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Earth science |
The name for the sciences that collectively seek in understand Earth; it includes geology, oceanography, meteorology and astronomy |
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Geology |
The science that examines Earth is formed in composition and the changes it has undergone and it's undergoing |
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Oceanography |
The scientific study of the oceans and the ocean phenomenon |
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Meteorology |
The scientific study of the atmosphere in atmosphere phenomena; the study of weather in climate |
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Astronomy |
The scientific study of the universe; it includes the observation and interpretation of celestial bodies and phenomena |
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Latitude |
The distance North or South of the equator, measured in degrees |
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Longitude |
The distance East or West of the prime meridian measure in degree |
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Topographic map |
A map that represents Earth's surface in 3 dimensions; it shows evolution distance, directions and slope angles |
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Contour line |
Line on a topographic map that indicates an evaluation; |
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Contour interval |
On a topographic map, tells the distance in elevation between adjacent contour lines |
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System |
Any size group of interacting parts that form a complex whole |
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Hypothesis |
A scientific explanation for a set of observations that can be tested in ways that support or reject it |
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Theory |
A well established reliable, explanation of a natural or physical phenomenon |