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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Atmosphere

the gaseous portion of a planet;the planet's envelope of air; one of the traditional subdivisions of Earth's physical environment

Hydrosphere


The water portion of earth one of the traditional subdivision of earth physical environment

Geosphere

Layer of earth under both the atmosphere


It is composed of the core, the mantle and the crust

Core

The innermost layer of Earth located beneath the mantle;

Mantle

The 2890 km thick layer of Earth located below the crust

Crust

The thin, rocky outer layer of Earth

Biosphere

All life on Earth; the parts of the solid Earth, hydrosphere and atmosphere in which living organisms can be found

Earth science

The name for the sciences that collectively seek in understand Earth; it includes geology, oceanography, meteorology and astronomy

Geology

The science that examines Earth is formed in composition and the changes it has undergone and it's undergoing

Oceanography

The scientific study of the oceans and the ocean phenomenon

Meteorology

The scientific study of the atmosphere in atmosphere phenomena; the study of weather in climate

Astronomy

The scientific study of the universe; it includes the observation and interpretation of celestial bodies and phenomena

Latitude

The distance North or South of the equator, measured in degrees

Longitude

The distance East or West of the prime meridian measure in degree

Topographic map

A map that represents Earth's surface in 3 dimensions; it shows evolution distance, directions and slope angles

Contour line

Line on a topographic map that indicates an evaluation;

Contour interval

On a topographic map, tells the distance in elevation between adjacent contour lines

System

Any size group of interacting parts that form a complex whole

Hypothesis

A scientific explanation for a set of observations that can be tested in ways that support or reject it

Theory

A well established reliable, explanation of a natural or physical phenomenon