Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
name the prefixes
|
mono, di, tri, tetra, penta, hex, hepta, octa, nona, deca
|
|
covalent bonds
|
add prexies to the ...
first element but only if there is more than one always the second element and add ide to the last element aswell |
|
gamma
|
goes threw anything
0/0 y y |
|
alpha
|
a or 4/2He
stops at paper |
|
beta
|
b or -0/1e
goes threw paper stops at hand |
|
ionic bonds
|
add ide to the second element
|
|
nuclear chemical formula
|
you find the number of atoms and put it over the element number and find the numbers it need to equel the type of decay it underwent
|
|
what are the steps for making the lews dot structures
|
1. add number of valence electrons
2. add number of electrons WANTED (H and He want only 2) 3. subtract these two numbers 4. divied the number my 2 and this ist he number of bonds |
|
endothermic reaction
|
has heat in the reactands and is cold
|
|
exothermic reacton
|
has heat in the reactant and is hot
|
|
charge of an ionic comount
|
positive
|
|
cations
|
atoms that lose electrons and become positive
|
|
anions
|
when atoms gain electrons to become negitive
|
|
catalyst
|
lovers activiation energy and SPEEDS UP THE REACTION
|
|
metal
|
good conducter
|
|
non metal
|
good inozation energy
|
|
metalloid
|
good electronegativity
|
|
non mentals form anions becase...
|
they want ot gain electrons to get 8 of them
|
|
greatest atomic radius
|
goes farther down and to the left of the perodic table
|
|
what orbitals have valence electrons
|
s and p
|
|
why is atomic mass a decimle
|
its an average of all isotopes
|
|
what type of reaction is brekaing chemical bonds
|
endothermic
|