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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Signals Analysis
Seeks to recover, understand, and derive intelligence from foreign signals.
Cryptanalysis
The systematic analysis aimed at discovering, understanding, or recovering hidden parameters from an information system.
Traffic Analysis
Branch of cryptology which deals with the study of the external characteristics of signals communications and related materials for the purpose of obtaining information concerning the organization and operation of a communication system.
Fusion Analysis
The process of examining all sources of intelligence and information to derive a complete assessment of activity.
RASIN Manual
The Radio Signals Notation manual used by the US SIGINT System (USSS) as a guide to the COMINT signal classification system.
USSID
US Signals Intelligence Directives, designed to contain the planning, doctrinal, tasking, and control material governing US SIGINT operations throughout the world.
LOS Communication
A signal that is simply transmitted directly from the transmitting antenna to the receiving antenna.
Doppler Effect
Refraction due to motion.

The apparent change in frequency or pitch when a sound source moves either toward or away from a listener.
Sampling
A step in the analog-to-digital (ADC) conversion process.

Provides for the reduction of a continuous signal to a descrete signal.
Direction Finding
The method of locating radio transmitters through the use of specially constructed receiving antennas and equipment.
GeoLocation
Identification of the real-world geographic location of an object, such as a cell phone or an Internet-connected computer.
Information Environment
The aggregate of individuals, organizations, and systems that collect, process, and disseminate or act on information.
List the 3 Dimensions that make up an Information Environment
- Physical: The real world environments of land, sea, air, and space.

- Informational: Consists of information and is hwere the functions of information systems create information content and flow.

- Cognitive: Where information is used to form perceptions and attitudes, and make decisions.
Command and Control (C2)
The exercise of authority and direction by a properly designated commander over assigned and attached forces in the accomplishment of the mission.
Offensive IO
The use of capabilities and activities, supported by intelligence, to affect adversary decision makers and achieve or promote specific objectives.
Defensive IO
Ensure timely, accurate, and relevant information access while denying adversaries the opportunity to exploit friendly information and information systems for their own purposes.
Centers of Gravity (GOG)
The source of power that provides moral or physical strength, freedom of action, or will to act.
Decisive Points (DP)
A geographic place, specific key event, critical factor, or function that, when acted upon, allows commanders to gain a marked advantage over an adversary or contribute materially to achieving success.

DPs support a COG.
HARDKILL (kinetic)
Physical attack/ destruction by delivery of munitions/ ordinance to destroy or degrade a target.

The use of "hard kill" weapons against designated targets is an element of an integrated IO effort.
SOFTKILL (non-kinetic)
The temporary elimination, degradation, or interruption of a node, link, or system.
Measures of Effectiveness (MOE)
Assess changes in system behavior, capability, or the operational environment.
Measures of Performance (MOP)
Criteria for measuring task performance or accomplishment.

MOPs are generally quantitative, but also can apply qualitative attributes to task accomplishment.