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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
suggests that you have the light hit a mirror before the lens (this is a reflecting telescope)
o • Isaac Newton in 1688
largest telescope
Yerkes observatory of Chicago
• Means nothing beyond
o Ne Plus Ultra
• There’s more to come
o Plus Ultra
• Jews expelled from Spain are called
Sephardic
• Other group of Jews are called • Language- Yiddish
Ashkanazi
l l (old world and new world) and then the royal banner S across→ $ dollar sign
o Two Pillars of Hercules
• Islam culture at its great heights
• 1258- the Mongols coming in
o they call this is fall of the Golden Age
• Islamic Golden Age
• Greatest philosopher/ theologian of Islam
• For a period of time went into hiding in cage and when he came out he said what is the purpose of theology and philosophy if you are not a good person
o The Destruction of the Philosophers
• al-Ghazzali (1058-1111)
• True atheist can’t say that nature is beautiful
• How can it be a good God if he allows the Holocaust to be
• Steven Weinberg
• What is the name of the earliest author?
(2354 BCE). En Hedu ANNAYour holiness- ornament- of the heavens.
middle- the rivers
• Mesopotamia
o Babylonian temples called
Ziggurat
is the set of living creatures.
• Zodiac
o Line across the sky-
ecliptic
o Zodiac means
little animal
o 360 degrees in a circle?
• The sun goes around the earth in 360 days- according to Babylonians
based on 60 (minutes in an hour, seconds in a minute)
o Sexigesimal system
29 and a half days
o Synodic month
o A year is actually
365 ¼ days
every 47 years repeats its position against the background of the stars
MARS
used to predict lunar eclipse
• Saros
• Star that rises right before the Nile floods
Sirius
The foot of Orion hunter. The bright star in the sky- 8 light years away and getting constantly closer. 60, 000 years.
o The dog star
orignal capital of the inca empire
o Machu Picchu
o He learned from the Egyptians. Wanted mathematics to be practical- measuring the distance from the ship at sea. Did this by process of triangulation.
o Use that to figure how tall the pyramid is.
• Thales- 624. Pre-Socratic’s.
. Rents every olive press up to the day after. Cornered the market
• Herotitus