1000 Words-Part 2 (Henderson

Front 1

calumny

Back 1

a false and malicious statement designed to injure the reputation of someone or something: The speech was considered a calumny of the administration.

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canard

Back 2

a false or baseless, usually derogatory story, report, or rumor.

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canon

Back 3

the body of rules, principles, or standards accepted as axiomatic and universally binding in a field of study or art: the neoclassical canon.

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cant

Back 4

insincere, especially conventional expressions of enthusiasm for high ideals, goodness, or piety.
2.
the private language of the underworld.

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capitulate

Back 5

to surrender unconditionally or on stipulated terms.

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capricious

Back 6

subject to, led by, or indicative of a sudden, odd notion or unpredictable change; erratic: He's such a capricious boss I never know how he'll react.
2.
Obsolete . fanciful or witty.

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captious

Back 7

apt to notice and make much of trivial faults or defects; faultfinding; difficult to please.

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carnal

Back 8

pertaining to or characterized by the flesh or the body, its passions and appetites; sensual: carnal pleasures.

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carp

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to find fault or complain querulously or unreasonably; be niggling in criticizing; cavil: to carp at minor errors.

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castigate

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to criticize or reprimand severely.
2.
to punish in order to correct.

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casuistry

Back 11

specious, deceptive, or oversubtle reasoning, especially in questions of morality; fallacious or dishonest application of general principles; sophistry.

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cataclysm

Back 12

any violent upheaval, especially one of a social or political nature.
2.
Physical Geography . a sudden and violent physical action producing changes in the earth's surface.

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catharsis

Back 13

the purging of the emotions or relieving of emotional tensions, especially through certain kinds of art, as tragedy or music

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catholic

Back 14

broad or wide-ranging in tastes, interests, or the like; having sympathies with all; broad-minded; liberal.

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cavil

Back 15

verb (used without object)
1.
to raise irritating and trivial objections; find fault with unnecessarily (usually followed by at or about ): He finds something to cavil at in everything I say.
verb (used with object)
2.
to oppose by inconsequential, frivolous, or sham objections: to cavil each item of a proposed agenda.

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charlatan

Back 16

a person who pretends or claims to have more knowledge or skill than he or she possesses; quack.

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chicanery

Back 17

trickery or deception by quibbling or sophistry: He resorted to the worst flattery and chicanery to win the job.

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churlish

Back 18

like a churl; boorish; rude: churlish behavior.
2.
of a churl; peasantlike.

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cipher

Back 19

zero.
2.
any of the Arabic numerals or figures.
3.
Arabic numerical notation collectively.
4.
something of no value or importance.

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circumlocution

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a roundabout or indirect way of speaking; the use of more words than necessary to express an idea.

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circumspect

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watchful and discreet; cautious; prudent: circumspect behavior.
2.
well-considered: circumspect ambition.

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clamorous

Back 22

full of, marked by, or of the nature of clamor.
2.
vigorous in demands or complaints.

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claptrap

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pretentious but insincere or empty language: His speeches seem erudite but analysis reveals them to be mere claptrap.
2.
any artifice or expedient for winning applause or impressing the public.

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cleave (2)

Back 24

to adhere closely; stick; cling (usually followed by to ).

to split or divide by or as if by a cutting blow, especially along a natural line of division, as the grain of wood.

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clemency

Back 25

the quality of being clement; disposition to show forbearance, compassion, or forgiveness in judging or punishing; leniency; mercy.

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cloying

Back 26

causing or tending to cause disgust or aversion through excess: a perfume of cloying sweetness.
2.
overly ingratiating or sentimental.

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cognizant

Back 27

having cognizance; aware (usually followed by of ): He was cognizant of the difficulty.
2.
having legal cognizance.

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colloquy

Back 28

a conversational exchange; dialogue.
2.
a conference.

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compendium

Back 29

a brief treatment or account of a subject, especially an extensive subject; concise treatise: a compendium of medicine.
2.
a summary, epitome, or abridgment.
3.
a full list or inventory: a compendium of their complaints.

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complaisant

Back 30

inclined or disposed to please; obliging; agreeable or gracious; compliant: the most complaisant child I've ever met.

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complement

Back 31

something that completes or makes perfect: A good wine is a complement to a good meal.
2.
the quantity or amount that completes anything: We now have a full complement of packers.

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complaint

Back 32

an expression of discontent, regret, pain, censure, resentment, or grief; lament; faultfinding: his complaint about poor schools.
2.
a cause of discontent, pain, grief, lamentation, etc.

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concomitant

Back 33

existing or occurring with something else, often in a lesser way; accompanying; concurrent: an event and its concomitant circumstances.

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conduit

Back 34

a pipe, tube, or the like, for conveying water or other fluid.
2.
a similar natural passage.

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congenital (2)

Back 35

of or pertaining to a condition present at birth, whether inherited or caused by the environment, especially the uterine environment.

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cogent

Back 36

compelling belief or assent; forcefully convincing

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consortium

Back 37

a combination of financial institutions, capitalists, etc., for carrying into effect some financial operation requiring large resources of capital.

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consummate

Back 38

to bring to a state of perfection; fulfill.
2.
to complete (an arrangement, agreement, or the like) by a pledge or the signing of a contract: The company consummated its deal to buy a smaller firm.

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contentious

Back 39

tending to argument or strife; quarrelsome: a contentious crew.
2.
causing, involving, or characterized by argument or controversy: contentious issues.

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contiguous

Back 40

touching; in contact.
2.
in close proximity without actually touching; near.

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contretemps

Back 41

an inopportune occurrence; an embarrassing mischance: He caused a minor contretemps by knocking over his drink.

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contrite

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caused by or showing sincere remorse.
2.
filled with a sense of guilt and the desire for atonement; penitent: a contrite sinner.

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contumacious

Back 43

stubbornly perverse or rebellious; willfully and obstinately disobedient.

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conundrum

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a riddle, the answer to which involves a pun or play on words, as What is black and white and read all over? A newspaper.
2.
anything that puzzles.

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co-opt

Back 45

to elect into a body by the votes of the existing members.
2.
to assimilate, take, or win over into a larger or established group: The fledgling Labor party was coopted by the Socialist party.

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corollary

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Mathematics . a proposition that is incidentally proved in proving another proposition.
2.
an immediate consequence or easily drawn conclusion.

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corporeal

Back 47

of the nature of the physical body; bodily.
2.
material; tangible: corporeal property.

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coruscate

Back 48

to emit vivid flashes of light; sparkle; scintillate; gleam.

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cosset

Back 49

to treat as a pet; pamper; coddle.

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coterie

Back 50

a group of people who associate closely.
2.
an exclusive group; clique.

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craven

Back 51

cowardly; contemptibly timid; pusillanimous.

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craw

Back 52

the crop of a bird or insect.
2.
the stomach of an animal.

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credulous

Back 53

willing to believe or trust too readily, especially without proper or adequate evidence; gullible.
2.
marked by or arising from credulity: a credulous rumor.

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crestfallen

Back 54

dejected; dispirited; discouraged.
2.
having a drooping crest or head.

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culpable

Back 55

deserving blame or censure; blameworthy.

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cursory

Back 56

going rapidly over something, without noticing details; hasty; superficial: a cursory glance at a newspaper article.

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curt

Back 57

rudely brief in speech or abrupt in manner.
2.
brief; concise; terse; laconic.
3.
short; shortened.

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cynosure

Back 58

something that strongly attracts attention by its brilliance, interest, etc.: the cynosure of all eyes.
2.
something serving for guidance or direction.

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dalliance

Back 59

a trifling away of time; dawdling.
2.
amorous toying; flirtation.

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daub

Back 60

to cover or coat with soft, adhesive matter, as plaster or mud: to daub a canvas with paint; to daub stone walls with mud.
2.
to spread (plaster, mud, etc.) on or over something: to daub plaster on a brick wall.

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dearth

Back 61

an inadequate supply; scarcity; lack: There is a dearth of good engineers.

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debacle

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a general breakup or dispersion; sudden downfall or rout: The revolution ended in a debacle.
2.
a complete collapse or failure.

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debunk

Back 63

to expose or excoriate (a claim, assertion, sentiment, etc.) as being pretentious, false, or exaggerated: to debunk advertising slogans.

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decimate

Back 64

to destroy a great number or proportion of: The population was decimated by a plague.
2.
to select by lot and kill every tenth person of.

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declasse

Back 65

reduced to or having low or lower status: a once-chic restaurant that had become completely déclassé.

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decorous

Back 66

characterized by dignified propriety in conduct, manners, appearance, character, etc.

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deem

Back 67

to form or have an opinion; judge; think: He did not deem lightly of the issue.

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deferential

Back 68

showing deference; deferent; respectful.

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delectation

Back 69

delight; enjoyment.

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deleterious

Back 70

harmful; injurious: deleterious influences.

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denigrate

Back 71

to speak damagingly of; criticize in a derogatory manner; sully; defame: to denigrate someone's character.

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deprecate

Back 72

to express earnest disapproval of.
2.
to urge reasons against; protest against (a scheme, purpose, etc.).

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deracinate

Back 73

to pull up by the roots; uproot; extirpate; eradicate.
2.
to isolate or alienate (a person) from a native or customary culture or environment.
Origin:

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deride

Back 74

to laugh at in scorn or contempt; scoff or jeer at; mock.

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descry

Back 75

to discern or make out; catch sight of
2. to discover by looking carefully; detect

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desiccate

Back 76

to dry thoroughly; dry up.

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desultory

Back 77

lacking in consistency, constancy, or visible order, disconnected; fitful: desultory conversation.

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detritus

Back 78

any disintegrated material; debris.

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diaphanous

Back 79

very sheer and light; almost completely transparent or translucent.

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diatribe

Back 80

a bitter, sharply abusive denunciation, attack, or criticism: repeated diatribes against the senator.

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dichotomy

Back 81

division into two parts, kinds, etc.; subdivision into halves or pairs.

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didactic

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intended for instruction; instructive: didactic poetry.
2.
inclined to teach or lecture others too much: a boring, didactic speaker.

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diffident

Back 83

lacking confidence in one's own ability, worth, or fitness; timid; shy.

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dilettante

Back 84

a person who takes up an art, activity, or subject merely for amusement, especially in a desultory or superficial way; dabbler.
2.
a lover of an art or science, especially of a fine art.

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diminution

Back 85

the act, fact, or process of diminishing; lessening; reduction.
2.
Music. the repetition or imitation of a subject or theme in notes of shorter duration than those first used.

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disaffection

Back 86

the absence or alienation of affection or goodwill; estrangement; disloyalty: Disaffection often leads to outright treason.

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disconsolate

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without consolation or solace; hopelessly unhappy; inconsolable: Loss of her pet dog made her disconsolate.

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discursive

Back 88

passing aimlessly from one subject to another; digressive; rambling.

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disdain

Back 89

to look upon or treat with contempt; despise; scorn.
2.
to think unworthy of notice, response, etc.; consider beneath oneself: to disdain replying to an insult.

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disingenuous

Back 90

lacking in frankness, candor, or sincerity; falsely or hypocritically ingenuous; insincere: Her excuse was rather disingenuous.

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disparate

Back 91

distinct in kind; essentially different; dissimilar: disparate ideas.

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dissimulate

Back 92

to disguise or conceal under a false appearance; dissemble: to dissimulate one's true feelings about a rival.

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dissolute

Back 93

indifferent to moral restraints; given to immoral or improper conduct; licentious; dissipated.

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distraught

Back 94

distracted; deeply agitated.

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doff

Back 95

to remove or take off, as clothing.
2.
to remove or tip (the hat), as in greeting.

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doggerel

Back 96

comic or burlesque, and usually loose or irregular in measure.
b.
rude; crude; poor.

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dogmatic

Back 97

of, pertaining to, or of the nature of a dogma or dogmas; doctrinal.

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doleful

Back 98

sorrowful; mournful; melancholy: a doleful look on her face.

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dolt

Back 99

a dull, stupid person; blockhead.

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don

Back 100

initial capital letter ) Mr.; Sir: a Spanish title prefixed to a man's given name.to put on or dress in: to don one's clothes.

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dormant

Back 101

lying asleep or as if asleep; inactive, as in sleep; torpid: The lecturer's sudden shout woke the dormant audience.

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dossier

Back 102

a collection or file of documents on the same subject, especially a complete file containing detailed information about a person or topic.