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511 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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about
|
hakkında
relating to a particular subject What was she talking about? |
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accident
|
kaza
something bad which happens by chance, and hurts someone or damages something a car accident |
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activity
|
etkinlik
something that you do for enjoyment Activities on offer include cycling, swimming, and tennis. |
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address
|
adres
the number of a building and the name of the street, city, etc where it is What's your address? |
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afternoon
|
öğleden sonra
the time between the middle of the day and the evening I played tennis on Saturday afternoon. |
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against
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karşısına
touching something I put the bike against the wall. |
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air
|
hava
the mixture of gases around the Earth which we breathe He went outside to get some fresh air (=clean, cool air). |
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alone
|
yanlız
without other people She lives alone. |
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always
|
her zaman
every time, or at all times I always walk to work. |
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angry
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sinirli
feeling that you want to shout at someone or hurt them because they have behaved badly He's really angry with me for upsetting Sophie. |
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animal
|
hayvan
I'm not sure of the name of that animal over there in that cage. |
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answer
|
cevap
what you say or write back to someone who has asked you a question I asked him if he was going but I didn't hear his answer. |
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apartment building
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apartman dairesi
a building in which there are many sets of rooms on each level for people to live in There are many apartment buildings in New York. |
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April
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Nisan
the fourth month of the year My birthday is in April. |
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area
|
alan
This area is intended for recreation |
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arm
|
kol
the long part at each side of the human body, ending in a hand She held the tiny baby in her arms. |
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armchair
|
koltuk
a comfortable chair with sides that support your arms Our cat likes sleeping on the armchair. |
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around
|
etrafında
on all sides of something They sat around the table. |
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arrive
|
varmak
to get to a place I arrived at the station. |
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art
|
sanat
It would be difficult to live without art. |
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ask
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sormak
to say something to someone as a question I asked him about his hobbies. |
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at
|
-de
in a particular place or position We met at the station. |
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attraction
|
etkinlik
something that makes people come to a place a tourist attraction |
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August
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Ağustos
the eighth month of the year My birthday is in August. |
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aunt
|
hala
the sister of your mother or father, or the wife of your uncle My aunt lives in London. |
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Australian
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Avustrulyalı
coming from or relating to Australia This is an Australian soap opera. |
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autumn
|
sonbahar
the season of the year between summer and winter, when leaves fall from the trees I'm starting a new job in the autumn. |
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baby
|
bebek
She put her baby into its crib. |
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back
|
arka, sırt
I turned my back on that outrageous man. |
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bad
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kötü
not good or pleasant bad weather |
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bag
|
çanta
a container made of paper, plastic, leather, or material, used for carrying things I was carrying three bags of shopping. |
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ball
|
top
a round object that you throw, kick, or hit in a game, or something with this shape a tennis ball |
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balloon
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balon
a round rubber thing filled with air or gas that floats in the air I have to get some balloons for the children's party. |
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banana
|
muz
a long, white fruit with a yellow skin Do you want a banana? |
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band
|
grup
a group of musicians who play modern music together a jazz band |
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bank
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banka
an organisation or place where you can save and borrow money Most banks are reluctant to lend money to new businesses. |
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base
|
üs
He works at the base on the other side of town. |
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basketball
|
basketbol
a game in which two teams try to win points by throwing a ball through a high net I like playing basketball. |
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bat
|
yarasa
If you look up there you can see a bat flying between the trees. |
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bath
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banyo
the container that you fill with water and sit in to wash your body I have a bath every night. |
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bathroom
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banyo
a room with a bath, sink (=bowl for washing), and often a toilet Where’s the bathroom? |
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be
|
olmak
a verb used when describing someone or something I'm Maria. |
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beach
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plaj
an area of sand or rocks next to the sea We lay on the beach all day. |
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bear
|
ayı
The bear is a dangerous but playful animal. |
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beautiful
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güzel
very attractive a beautiful woman |
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become
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olmak
to begin to be something They became great friends. |
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bed
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yatak
a piece of furniture that you sleep on What time did you go to bed last night? |
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bedroom
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yatak odası
a room used for sleeping in We’ve got 5 bedrooms in our house. |
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begin
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başlamak
to start to do something She began to cry. |
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behind
|
arkasında
at or to the back of someone or something Close the door behind you. |
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Belgian
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Belçika
coming from or relating to Belgium This is Belgian cheese. |
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Belgium
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Belçika
a country in Europe He’s from Belgium. |
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bell
|
zil
He rang the bell to signal the end of class. |
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best friend
|
en iyi arkadaş
a friend that you like most of all your friends and spend the most time with Gemma was my best friend at school. |
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better
|
daha iyi
of a higher quality or more enjoyable than someone or something else He got a better job in the States. |
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between
|
arasında
in the space that separates two places, people, or things The town lies halfway between Florence and Rome. |
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bicycle
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bisiklet
a vehicle with two wheels that you sit on and move by turning the two pedals (=parts you press with your feet) Can you ride a bicycle? |
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big
|
büyük
large in size or amount I come from a big family. |
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bigger
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daha büyük
comparative of 'big' (larger in size or amount?) Their house is bigger than ours. |
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bike
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bisiklet
a bicycle (=vehicle with two wheels that you sit on and move by turning two parts with your feet) Can you ride a bike? |
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biology
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Biyoloji
the study of living things My favourite subject is Biology. |
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bird
|
kuş
Do you know the name of that bird on that branch? |
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birthday
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doğum günü
the day of the year on which someone was born Her birthday is on March the eighteenth. |
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black
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siyah
being the colour of the sky on a dark night a black jacket |
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blonde
|
sarışın
blonde hair is yellow She’s got blonde hair. |
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blood
|
kan
Look at the blood on the floor! What's happened? |
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blue
|
mavi
being the same colour as the sky when there are no clouds a dark blue jacket |
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board
|
tahta
a flat object or surface used for a particular purpose an ironing board |
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boat
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kayık
a vehicle for travelling on water a fishing/sailing boat |
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body
|
vücut
He left the body at the side of the road. |
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bone
|
kemik
I found a prehistoric bone in the desert. |
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book
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kitap
a set of pages with writing on them fastened together in a cover I've just read a really good book. |
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bookshop
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kitabevi
a shop that sells books My mother has a bookshop in Cambridge. |
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bored
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sıkılmış
tired and unhappy because something is not interesting or because you are doing nothing I'm bored with doing homework. |
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boring
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sıkıcı
not interesting or exciting a boring job |
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bottom
|
dibinde
You will find the coin at the bottom of the lake. |
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boyfriend
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erkek arkadaş
a man or boy who someone is having a romantic relationship with Have you got a boyfriend? |
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box
|
kutu
I put the extra clothes into that box. |
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branch
|
dal
There is a bird on that branch. |
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Brazil
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Brezilya
a country in South America My brother lives in Brazil. |
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bread
|
ekmek
a basic food made by mixing and baking flour and water a slice of bread |
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break
|
kırmak
to separate into two or more pieces, or to make something separate into two or more pieces They had to break a window to get in. |
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breakfast
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kahvaltı
the food you eat in the morning after you wake up She had breakfast in bed this morning. |
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bring
|
getirmek
to take someone or something with you when you go somewhere Did you bring an umbrella with you? |
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Britain
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Britanya
a country in Europe She’s from Britain. |
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British
|
İngiliz
relating to Great Britain or the United Kingdom She’s British. |
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brother
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erkek kardeş
a boy or man who has the same parents as you I have a younger brother. |
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brown
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kahverengi
being the same colour as chocolate a brown leather bag |
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building
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bina
a structure with walls and a roof, such as a house or school an office building |
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burger
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köfte
meat in a round, flat shape, that you eat between bread burger and fries |
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bus
|
otobüs
a large vehicle that carries passengers by road, usually along a fixed route a school bus |
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busy
|
meşgul
working hard, or giving your attention to a particular activity Mum is busy in the kitchen. |
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buy
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satın almak
to get something by giving money for it I went to the shop to buy some milk. |
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café
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kafe
a small restaurant where you buy drinks and small meals Do you want to go to the café after school? |
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call
|
çağırmak
to telephone someone Call me tomorrow. |
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camel
|
deve
a large animal that lives in the desert and has one or two humps (=raised parts on its back) We went camel riding on holiday. |
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camp
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kamp
an area where people stay in tents or temporary homes for a short time The camp is near the river. |
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can
|
-ebilmek
to be able to do something Can you drive? |
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Canada
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Kanada
a country in North America My sister lives in Canada. |
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capital
|
başkent
the most important city in a country or state Paris is the capital of France. |
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captain
|
kaptan
the person in control of a ship or aircraft He told me about his new school. |
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car
|
araba
a vehicle with an engine, four wheels, and seats for a few passengers She goes to work by car. |
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card
|
kart
a piece of hard paper with numbers and pictures used for playing games Do you play cards? |
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care
|
bakım
She received excellent care at the hospital. |
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careful
|
dikkatli
giving a lot of attention to what you are doing so that you do not have an accident or make a mistake Be careful, Michael - that knife's sharp. |
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carefully
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dikkatlice
giving a lot of attention to what you are doing so that you do not have an accident or make a mistake I drive very carefully. |
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carrot
|
havuç
a long, thin, orange vegetable that grows in the ground I like carrots. |
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cartoon
|
çizgi film
a film made using characters that are drawn and not real Mickey Mouse and other famous cartoon characters |
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case
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kutu, sandık
You will find the bottle of wine in that case over there. |
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cassette
|
kaset
a flat, plastic case containing a long piece of magnetic material that is used to record and play sound and pictures a video cassette |
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castle
|
kale
a large, strong building that was built in the past to protect the people inside from being attacked Warwick Castle |
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cat
|
kedi
an animal with fur that is kept as a pet We had a cat when I was a child. |
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catch
|
yakalamak
to stop someone or something that is moving through the air by getting hold of it Try to catch the ball. |
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cause
|
(bir şeyin) neden(i)
I'm sure his lack of understanding was the cause of his failure |
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cell
|
hücre
The cell is one of nature's wonders. |
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century
|
yüzyıl
Last century was at times horrific and at times marvelous. |
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chair
|
sandalye
a seat for one person, with a back and usually four legs Here, have a chair. |
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chance
|
şans
If you just give him a chance you will see how capable he really is. |
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change
|
değişmek
to become different, or to make someone or something become different She's changed a lot in the last few years. |
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character
|
karakter
Her character can be very frustrating at times. |
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chat show
|
sohbet programı
a television or radio programme where people are asked questions about themselves I like watching chat shows. |
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cheap
|
ucuz
not expensive, or costing less than usual a cheap flight/restaurant |
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check
|
kontrol etmek
to look at something to make sure that it is right or safe Have you checked your facts? |
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cheese
|
peynir
a yellow or white food made from milk a cheese sandwich |
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chef
|
şef
someone who cooks food in a restaurant My brother is a chef. |
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chemist
|
eczacı
someone who prepares and sells drugs in a shop My dad is a chemist. |
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chicken
|
tavuk
the meat of a chicken a chicken sandwich |
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children
|
çocuklar
the plural of 'child' Does she have any children? |
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chief
|
şef
Just a moment, I need to speak to the chief. |
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chips
|
patatez kızartması
long, thin pieces of potato that are cooked in oil fish and chips |
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chocolate
|
çikolata
a sweet, brown food that is usually sold in a block a bar of chocolate |
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Christmas
|
Noel
Merry Christmas! |
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cinema
|
sinema
a building where you go to watch films Shall we go to the cinema? |
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circle
|
daire
Draw a circle on a piece of paper and write your ideas in it. |
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climb
|
tırmanmak
to go up something Slowly we climbed the hill. |
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closer
|
daha yakın
comparative of 'close' Children, sit a little closer. |
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clothes
|
giysiler
things such as shirts and trousers that you wear on your body She was wearing her sister’s clothes. |
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cloudy
|
bulutlu
with many clouds in the sky a cloudy day |
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coast
|
kıyı
Let's go to the coast for the weekend. |
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coat
|
kaban
a piece of clothing that you wear over your other clothes when you are outside a winter coat |
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cold
|
soğuk
having a low temperature It’s very cold today. |
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collar
|
yaka
the part of a shirt or coat that goes round your neck a shirt collar |
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colony
|
koloni/sömürge
The British established the colony in 1876. |
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colourful
|
renkli
having bright colours a colourful painting |
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column
|
sütun, kolon
I read his latest column in the New York Times. |
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come
|
gelmek
to move or travel towards a person who is speaking Come here. |
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comfortable
|
rahat
making you feel relaxed and free from pain comfortable shoes |
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company
|
şirket
He's worked for that company for over five years. |
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competition
|
yarışma
an event in which people try to win something by being the best, fastest, etc to enter a competition |
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concert
|
konser
a performance of music and singing a pop concert |
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conditions
|
koşullar
the physical situation that people are in People are living in very bad conditions. |
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consonont
|
ünsüz
That is a consonant that you don't have in your language. |
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continent
|
kıta
She lives on a different continent. |
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cook
|
pişirmek
to make food ready to eat Who's cooking this evening? |
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cooker
|
ocak
a piece of equipment used to cook food an electric cooker |
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corner
|
köşe
the point or area where two lines, walls, or roads meet the corner of the table |
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correct
|
doğru
accurate, or having no mistakes Check that you have the correct information. |
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cost
|
maliyet
You can buy a used car at a low cost. |
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cotton
|
pamuk
Cotton is used to make many different types of clothes. |
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count
|
saymak
to see how many people or things there are She began to count the students to make sure everyone was there. |
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country
|
ülke
He lives in a big country |
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countryside
|
kırsal bölge
land that is not in towns or cities and has farms, fields, etc The countryside there is beautiful. |
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course
|
kurs
I'm taking a computer course at the local college. |
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cousin
|
kuzen
the child of your aunt or uncle We're a big family so I have a lot of cousins |
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cover
|
kapak
The cover of this week's issue is really shocking. |
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cow
|
inek
He has a cow that he milks every day. |
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crop
|
hububat
This year's crop was excellent. |
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crowd
|
kalabalık
That crowd went wild at his last statement. |
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cry
|
ağlamak
to produce tears from your eyes because you are sad I could see that she'd been crying. |
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cup
|
fincan
a small, round container with a handle on the side, used to drink from a cup of tea |
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curly
|
kıvırcık
with many curls curly hair |
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current
|
akıntı
The current is really strong in that river. |
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cut
|
kesmek
He cuts the wood in the forrest. |
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cycle
|
bisiklet sürmek
to ride a bicycle I cycle to school everyday. |
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cycling
|
bisiklet binmek
the activity of riding a bicycle I like cycling. |
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dad
|
baba
father My dad and I have the same curly brown hair. |
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dance
|
dans etmek
a set of movements that you do to music My favourite dance is the tango. |
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dancing
|
dans etmek
when you move your body to music for enjoyment I love dancing. |
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danger
|
tehlike
the possibility that someone or something will be harmed or killed the dangers of rock climbing |
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dangerous
|
tehlikeli
if someone or something is dangerous, they could harm you It's dangerous to ride a motorcycle without a helmet. |
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dark
|
karanlık
with no light or not much light It doesn't get dark until 9 o'clock in the evening. |
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daughter
|
kız çocuk
your female child I have a daughter of six. |
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day
|
gün
a period of 24 hours I saw her the day before yesterday. |
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dead
|
ölü
not now alive She's been dead for 20 years now. |
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deal
|
anlaşma
I made a deal with Smith's. |
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December
|
Aralık
the twelfth month of the year My birthday is in December. |
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degree
|
derece, rütbe
He will soon receive his degree. |
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delicious
|
lezzetli
extremely good to eat or drink This soup is absolutely delicious. |
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design
|
tasarım
Her design won the best project of the year award. |
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desk
|
çalışma masası
a table that you sit at to write or work He was sitting at his desk. |
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dessert
|
tatlı
sweet food that is eaten after the main part of a meal I don't want any dessert, I’m full. |
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destroy
|
yok etmek
to damage something so badly that it cannot be used or does not exist So many buildings were destroyed in the war. |
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detective novel
|
tehlike
a book about someone whose job is to discover information about a crime I’m reading a detective novel at the moment. |
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dictionary
|
sözlük
Look that up in the dictionary if you don't understand. |
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die
|
ölmek
to stop living At least 3,000 people have died in the earthquake. |
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different
|
farklı
not the same as someone or something else Jo's very different from her sister, isn't she? |
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difficult
|
zor
not easy to do or understand Japanese is a difficult language to learn. |
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dining room
|
yemek odası
a room where you eat your meals We have a large table in our dining room. |
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dinner
|
akşam yemeği
the main meal of the day that people usually eat in the evening Come round for dinner? |
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dinosaur
|
dinozor
a very large animal that used to live millions of years ago Tyrannosaurus Rex was the largest dinosaur. |
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directions
|
talimatlar
instructions that tell you how to get to a place, or how to do something We stopped to ask for directions. |
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dirty
|
kirli
not clean dirty clothes/dishes |
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dishwasher
|
bulaşık makinesi
a machine that washes plates, glasses and other kitchen equipment We’ve got a new dishwasher. |
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division
|
bölüm
I work in the sales division. |
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do
|
yapmak
to perform an action or job Go upstairs and do your homework. |
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documentary
|
belgesel
a film or television programme that gives facts about a real situation I like watching documentaries. |
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double
|
duble, çift
double five |
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down
|
altında
towards or in a lower place The kids ran down the hill to the gate. |
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draw
|
çizmek
to produce a picture by making marks with a pen or pencil She drew a picture of a tree. |
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dream
|
rüya
a series of events and images that happen in your mind while you are sleeping a bad dream |
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dress
|
kıyafet
a piece of clothing for women which covers the top of the body and hangs down over the legs She was wearing a short, black dress. |
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drink
|
içmek
to put liquid into your mouth and swallow it He was drinking a glass of milk. |
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drop
|
düşürmek
He dropped the bag and all the apples fell out. |
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during
|
sırasında
for the whole of a period of time Emma's usually at home during the day. |
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duck
|
ördek
Do you see that cute duck swimming over there? |
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11th (eleventh)
|
11inci (onbirinci)
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8th (eighth)
|
8nci (sekizinci)
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ear
|
kulak
one of the two things on your head that you hear with She whispered something in his ear. |
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early
|
erken
near the beginning of a period of time, process, etc She gets up very early. |
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earn
|
kazanmak
to get money for doing work She earns about £40,000 a year. |
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earth
|
toprak
He moved about two tons of earth this weekend. |
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easy
|
kolay
not difficult The exam was easy. |
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east
|
doğu
The east will always be different from the west. |
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eat
|
yemek
to put food into your mouth and then swallow it You should eat more slowly. |
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edge
|
kenar
Be careful! Don't get too close to the edge! |
|
|
effect
|
etki
We still don't know the long term effect his actions will have. |
|
|
egg
|
yumurta
an oval object produced by a female chicken, that you eat as food a boiled/fried egg |
|
|
electricity
|
elektrik
a type of energy that can produce light and heat, or make machines work The electricity has been turned off. |
|
|
empty
|
boş
with nothing or no one inside an empty house |
|
|
email
|
e-posta
a way of sending messages electronically, from one computer to another You can contact me by email. |
|
|
end
|
bitmek
to finish or stop, or to make something finish or stop What time does the concert end? |
|
|
enemy
|
düşman
His enemy Jed attacked him. |
|
|
engine
|
motor
|
|
|
enjoy
|
eğlenmek
if you enjoy something, it gives you pleasure I hope you enjoy your meal. |
|
|
enough
|
yeterli
|
|
|
enter
|
girmek
|
|
|
equal
|
eşit
|
|
|
escape
|
kaçmak
to succeed in getting away from a place where you do not want to be The two killers escaped from prison last night. |
|
|
especially
|
özellikle
|
|
|
even
|
düz, düzgün
|
|
|
evening
|
gece
the part of the day between the afternoon and the night Are you doing anything this evening? |
|
|
event
|
olay
|
|
|
every day / week / month / year
|
her gün / hafta / ay / yıl
all days/weeks/months/years We go to Spain every year. |
|
|
everyone
|
herkes
every person I've received a reply from everyone now. |
|
|
exact
|
tam
|
|
|
exam
|
sınav
an official test of how much you know about something, or how well you can do something to fail/pass an exam |
|
|
example
|
örnek
|
|
|
excellent
|
mükemmel
very good, or of a very high quality That was an excellent meal. |
|
|
excited
|
heyecanlı
feeling very happy and enthusiastic The children are getting really excited about the party. |
|
|
exciting
|
heyecan verici
making you feel very happy and enthusiastic an exciting football match |
|
|
excuse (me)
|
(beni) affet
to forgive someone for something that is not very serious Please excuse my appearance, I've been painting. |
|
|
exercise
|
egzersiz
physical activity that you do to make your body strong Swimming is my favourite form of exercise. |
|
|
expensive
|
pahalı
costing a lot of money The hotel was very expensive. |
|
|
experince
|
deneyim
|
|
|
experiment
|
deney
|
|
|
eye
|
göz
one of the two organs in your face, which you use to see with Sara has black hair and brown eyes. |
|
|
1st (first)
|
1inci (birinci)
coming before all others Ken was the first person to arrive. |
|
|
4th (fourth)
|
4üncü (dördüncü)
|
|
|
5th (fifth)
|
5inci (beşinci)
|
|
|
face
|
yüz
the front part of the head where the eyes, nose, and mouth are I can't wait to see her face when she opens the present. |
|
|
fact
|
gerçek, olgu
|
|
|
fair
|
açık renkli
having pale skin or a light colour of hair She has fair hair. |
|
|
fall
|
düşmek
to move down towards the ground Huge drops of rain were falling from the sky. |
|
|
family
|
aile
|
|
|
famous
|
ünlü
known by many people She's a famous actress. |
|
|
fantastic
|
olağanüstü
very good He looks fantastic in that suit. |
|
|
far
|
uzak
|
|
|
farm
|
çiftlik
land and buildings used for growing crops and keeping animals he works on a pig farm. |
|
|
fashionable
|
moda
popular at a particular time fashionable clothes |
|
|
fast
|
hızlı
quick fast cars |
|
|
fast food place
|
hazır yiyecek lokantası
a shop where you buy food to take away that is quick to eat Let’s go to that fast food place after school. |
|
|
fat
|
şişman
|
|
|
father
|
baba
your male parent My father is French. |
|
|
favourite
|
gözde
your favourite person or thing is the one that you like best What's your favourite colour? |
|
|
fear
|
korku
|
|
|
February
|
Şubat
the second month of the year My birthday is in February. |
|
|
feed
|
beslemek
|
|
|
feel
|
hissetmek
to have an emotion or a physical feeling I felt a sharp pain in my side. |
|
|
feet
|
ayaklar
|
|
|
few
|
az
|
|
|
field
|
tarla, alan
|
|
|
fight
|
kavga etmek
to try to hurt or kill someone using your body or weapons Two men were arrested for fighting outside a bar. |
|
|
figure
|
biçim, şekil
|
|
|
fill
|
doldurmak
|
|
|
film
|
film
a story shown at the cinema or on television a cowboy film |
|
|
film star
|
film yıldızı
a famous cinema actor or actress All the big film stars were there. |
|
|
final
|
son
last or coming at the end the final paragraph |
|
|
find
|
bulmak
to discover something or someone that you have been searching for I can't find my glasses and I've looked everywhere. |
|
|
fine
|
güzel
well, healthy, or happy "How are you?" "I'm fine thanks. And you?" |
|
|
finger
|
parmak
one of the five long parts at the end of your hand I’ve cut my finger. |
|
|
finish
|
bitirmek
to complete something I've finished my homework. |
|
|
fire
|
ateş
|
|
|
first name
|
ilk ad
the name that comes before your family name Ms Jackson - what's your first name? |
|
|
fish
|
balık
an animal that lives only in water, swims, and can be eaten as food fish and chips |
|
|
fit
|
uygun
|
|
|
flag
|
bayrak
a piece of cloth with a special design and colours, that is the symbol of a country or group the French flag |
|
|
flat
|
apartman dairesi
a set of rooms to live in, with all the rooms on one floor a large block of flats |
|
|
flight
|
uçuş
a journey in an aircraft The flight to Chicago took 4 hours. |
|
|
floor
|
yer, zemin
|
|
|
flow
|
akmak
|
|
|
flower
|
çiçek
|
|
|
fly
|
uçmak
|
|
|
follow
|
takip etmek
|
|
|
food
|
yiyecek
something that people and animals eat to keep them alive His favourite food is pizza. |
|
|
foot
|
ayak
one of the two flat parts on the ends of your legs that you stand on I’ve hurt my foot. |
|
|
football
|
futbol
a game in which two teams of players kick a round ball and try to score goals a game of football |
|
|
football team
|
futbol takımı
a group of people who play football together What football team do you support? |
|
|
footballer
|
futbolcu
someone who plays football, especially as their job He's a famous footballer. |
|
|
force
|
güç, kuvvet
|
|
|
forest
|
orman
a large area of trees growing closely together pine forest |
|
|
forget
|
unutmak
to not remember something I've forgotten his name. |
|
|
form
|
biçim, şekil
|
|
|
forward
|
ileri
|
|
|
fraction
|
bölüm, kesir
|
|
|
free
|
özgür
not busy doing anything Have you got any free time this evening? |
|
|
fresh
|
taze
fresh food has been produced or collected recently and has not been frozen or dried You should eat more fresh fruit and vegetables. |
|
|
Friday
|
Cuma
the day of the week after Thursday and before Saturday It’s my birthday on Friday. |
|
|
fridge
|
buzdolabı
a large cupboard that uses electricity to keep food cold Is there any milk in the fridge? |
|
|
friend
|
arkadaş
someone who you know well and like I had dinner with a few friends. |
|
|
from
|
-den
used to show the place or time that someone or something started at Did you walk all the way from Bond Street? |
|
|
front
|
ön
the side of something that is most often seen because it faces forward Please use the door at the front. |
|
|
fruit
|
meyve
something such as an apple or orange that grows on a tree or a bush, contains seeds, and can be eaten as food dried/fresh fruit |
|
|
full
|
dolu
|
|
|
fun
|
eğlence
enjoyable or entertaining There are lots of fun things to do here. |
|
|
funny
|
komik
making you smile or laugh a funny story |
|
|
game show
|
oyun yarışması
a programme on television in which people play games to try to win prizes I like watching game shows. |
|
|
garden
|
bahçe
an area of ground next to a house, often with grass, flowers, or trees the front/back garden |
|
|
gather
|
toplanmak
|
|
|
general
|
genel
|
|
|
gentle
|
nazik
|
|
|
Germany
|
Almanya
a country in Europe My brother lives in Germany. |
|
|
get
|
almak
to obtain or buy something Where did you get that ice cream? |
|
|
get up
|
uyanmak
to wake up and get out of bed, or to make someone do this What time does he usually get up? |
|
|
girl
|
kız
a female child or young woman We have three children - a boy and two girls. |
|
|
girlfriend
|
kız arkadaş
a woman or girl who someone is having a romantic relationship with Have you met Steve's new girlfriend? |
|
|
give
|
vermek
to provide someone with something I gave her a bike for her birthday. |
|
|
glad
|
glad
|
|
|
glass
|
cam
a hard, clear substance that objects such as windows and bottles are made of broken glass |
|
|
glasses
|
gözlük
a piece of equipment with two transparent parts that you wear in front of your eyes to help you see better She was wearing glasses. |
|
|
go
|
gitmek
to move or travel somewhere I'd love to go to America. |
|
|
go for a walk
|
yürüyüşe çıkmak
to walk somewhere for enjoyment I thought we might go for a walk by the river. |
|
|
go shopping
|
alışverişe çıkmak
to go to shops in order to buy things I usually go shopping on Saturday. |
|
|
go swimming
|
yüzmeye gitmek
to move through water by moving your body for enjoyment I go swimming once a week (=one time every week). |
|
|
go to bed
|
yatağa gitmek
to get into a bed I usually go to bed at 9.30pm. |
|
|
go to school
|
okula gitmek
to walk or drive to your school I usually go to school at 8.30am. |
|
|
go to the cinema
|
sinemaya gitmek
to go to a place where films are shown in order to see a film Do you want to go to the cinema tomorrow? |
|
|
go to work
|
işe gitmek
to go to the place where you do a job that you get money for I go to work by train. |
|
|
gold
|
altın
|
|
|
good
|
iyi
enjoyable or pleasant I'm reading a really good book. |
|
|
good-looking
|
iyi görünümlü
attractive a good-looking woman |
|
|
government
|
hükümet
the group of people who officially control a country The government has cut taxes. |
|
|
grandfather
|
dede
the father of your mother or father My grandfather is 83. |
|
|
grandmother
|
büyük anne
the mother of your mother or father My grandmother is 84. |
|
|
grandparent
|
büyük ebeveyn
the parent of your mother or father My grandparents live in our village. |
|
|
grape
|
üzüm
a small, round fruit that grows in large groups and is used to make wine a bunch of grapes |
|
|
grass
|
çim
a common plant with thin green leaves that grows close to the ground to mow/cut the grass |
|
|
great
|
harika
very good We had a great time. |
|
|
green
|
yeşil
being the same colour as grass The traffic lights turned green. |
|
|
grey
|
gri
being a colour that is a mixture of black and white grey clouds |
|
|
grocery
|
bakkal
a shop that sells food and products used in the home I went to the grocery on the way home from work. |
|
|
ground
|
yer, zemin
|
|
|
group
|
grup
a number of people or things that are together in one place She was with a group of friends. |
|
|
grow
|
yetişmek
|
|
|
guess
|
tahmin etmek
|
|
|
guide
|
rehberlik etmek
|
|
|
guitar
|
gitar
a musical instrument with strings that you play by pulling the strings an electric guitar |
|
|
gun
|
silah
a weapon that you fire bullets out of The British police do not have guns. |
|
|
gymnastics
|
jimnastik
a sport in which you do physical exercises on the floor and on different pieces of equipment I do gymnastics at school. |
|
|
hair
|
saç
the thin, thread-like parts that grow on the head and body of people and animals a girl with long, fair hair |
|
|
half
|
yarım
|
|
|
hall
|
koridor
a room which leads to other rooms I left my coat and umbrella in the hall. |
|
|
hamburger
|
hamburger
a round, flat shape of meat which is eaten between round pieces of bread a hamburger and fries |
|
|
hand
|
el
the part of your body on the end of your arm that has fingers and a thumb I had my hands in my pockets. |
|
|
happen
|
olmak
if an event or situation happens, it exists or starts to be done Accidents can happen to anyone. |
|
|
happy
|
mutlu
pleased and in a good mood, especially because something good has happened I'm glad you've finally found someone who makes you happy. |
|
|
hard
|
sert
firm and not easy to press or bend The seats were really hard. |
|
|
hard
|
zor
full of problems and difficult to deal with I've had a hard day. |
|
|
hat
|
şapka
something that you wear to cover your head a cowboy hat |
|
|
hate
|
nefret etmek
to dislike someone or something very much They've hated each other since they were kids. |
|
|
have
|
sahip olmak
to own something Laura has a beautiful house. |
|
|
have a bath/shower
|
duş almak
to wash yourself in a bath (=large container) or a shower (=running water) I have a bath every night. |
|
|
have a coffee
|
kahve içmek
to drink a hot, bitter drink made from dark beans Let's have a coffee? |
|
|
have a good/great time
|
iyi vakit geçirmek
to enjoy yourself very much We had a great time at the party. |
|
|
have an ice cream
|
dondurma yemek
to eat a sweet, cold food made from frozen milk Let's have an ice cream? |
|
|
have breakfast / lunch / dinner
|
yemek yemek / kahvaltı yapmak
to eat a meal What time do you have dinner? |
|
|
have got
|
sahip olmak
to own something Have you got a car? |
|
|
head
|
kafa
|
|
|
hear
|
duymak
to be aware of a sound through your ears I could hear his voice in the distance. |
|
|
heart
|
kalp
the thing inside your chest that sends blood around your body My heart was beating fast. |
|
|
heavy
|
ağır
|
|
|
help
|
yardım etmek
|
|
|
high street
|
ana cadde
the main road in the centre of a town where there are shops There are lots of clothes shops on the high street. |
|
|
hill
|
tepe
|
|
|
history
|
tarih
events that happened in the past American history |
|
|
hit
|
vurmak
|
|
|
hobby
|
hobi
an activity that you enjoy and often do when you are not working Do you have any hobbies? |
|
|
hole
|
delik
a hollow space in something, or an opening in something There's a hole in the roof. |
|
|
holiday
|
tatil
a time when you do not have to go to work or school the school holidays |
|
|
home
|
ev
the place where you live We sold our home in London and moved to Scotland. |
|
|
homework
|
ev ödevi
work which teachers give students to do at home Have you done your homework yet? |
|
|
honey
|
bal
a sweet, sticky food that is made by bees I like honey on my toast. |
|
|
hope
|
ummak
to want something to happen or be true I hope that the bus won't be late. |
|
|
horse
|
at
a large animal with four legs, which people ride or use to pull heavy things There were some horses in the field. |
|
|
hospital
|
hastane
a place where ill or injured people go to be treated by doctors and nurses He was in hospital for two weeks. |
|
|
hot
|
sıcak
very warm a hot drink |
|
|
hotel
|
otel
a place where you pay to stay when you are away from home We spent our honeymoon in a luxury hotel. |
|
|
hour
|
saat
a period of time equal to 60 minutes The store is open 24 hours a day. |
|
|
house
|
ev
a building where people live, usually one family or group We went to my aunt's house for dinner. |
|
|
How (many)
|
Ne kadar (fazla)
used to ask about quantity, size, or age How big is the house? |
|
|
How (old)
|
Kaç (yaşında)
used to ask about quantity, size, or age How old is he? |
|
|
huge
|
büyük
|
|
|
human
|
insan
|
|
|
hundred
|
yüz
|
|
|
hungry
|
aç
wanting or needing food I'm hungry. What's for dinner? |
|
|
hunt
|
avlanmak
|
|
|
hurry
|
acele etmek
|
|
|
I know.
|
Biliyorum.
used when you agree with something someone has just said "She's so rude sometimes." "I know." |
|
|
ice cream
|
dondurma
a sweet, cold food made from frozen milk vanilla ice cream |
|
|
iceberg
|
buzdağı
a very large piece of ice that floats in the sea The Titanic hit an iceberg. |
|
|
idea
|
fikir
a suggestion or plan What a good idea! |
|
|
ill
|
hasta
not feeling well, or suffering from a disease He was in bed, ill. |
|
|
imagine
|
hayal etmek
|
|
|
important
|
önemli
valuable, useful, or necessary My family is very important to me. |
|
|
in
|
içinde
inside a container or place a shop in South London |
|
|
include
|
dahil etmek
|
|
|
industry
|
sanayi
|
|
|
in front of
|
önünde
close to the front part of something He was sitting in front of me. |
|
|
insect
|
böcek
|
|
|
inside
|
içinde
in or into a room, building, or container I've never been inside their house. |
|
|
instant
|
an
|
|
|
instrument
|
aygıt
|
|
|
intelligent
|
akıllı
able to learn and understand things easily She is a highly intelligent young woman. |
|
|
interest
|
ilgi
|
|
|
interesting
|
ilgi çekici
keeping your attention It's a very interesting film. |
|
|
interview
|
mülakat
a meeting in which someone asks you questions to see if you are suitable for a job or course I'm going for an interview tomorrow for a job that I really want. |
|
|
into
|
içine
towards the inside or middle of something I went into the hotel. Get into bed! |
|
|
invent
|
icat etmek
|
|
|
Irish
|
İrlandalı relating to Ireland
Irish music/culture |
|
|
iron
|
demir
|
|
|
island
|
ada an area of land that has water around it
the Hawaiian Islands |
|
|
Italian
|
İtalyan
coming from or relating to Italy Italian wine |
|
|
Italy
|
İtalya
a country in Europe My sister lives in Italy. |
|
|
jacket
|
ceket
a short coat a leather jacket |
|
|
jam
|
reçel
a sweet food made from fruit that you put on bread strawberry jam |
|
|
January
|
Ocak
the first month of the year My birthday is in January. |
|
|
Japan
|
Japonya
a country consisting of a group of islands near the east coast of Asia My uncle lives in Japan. |
|
|
jazz
|
caz
music with a strong beat that people often play without looking at written music a jazz band |
|
|
job
|
iş
the work that you do in order to get money She got a job as a cleaner. |
|
|
join
|
katılmak
to become a member of an organisation I've joined the school orchestra. |
|
|
juice
|
özsu
the liquid that comes from fruit or vegetables orange juice |
|
|
July
|
Temmuz
the seventh month of the year My birthday is in July |
|
|
jump
|
sıçramak
|
|
|
June
|
Haziran
the sixth month of the year My birthday is in June. |
|
|
kangaroo
|
kanguru
a large Australian animal that moves by jumping on its back legs There are kangaroos in the city zoo. |
|
|
keep
|
muhafaza etmek
|
|
|
key
|
anahtar
|
|
|
kill
|
kilo
kilogram I asked for half a kilo of potatoes. |
|
|
kilo
|
kilo
kilogram I asked for half a kilo of potatoes. |
|
|
kilometre
|
kilometre
a unit for measuring distance, equal to 1000 metres I can swim two kilometres. |
|
|
kind
|
çeşit, tür
|
|
|
kind (adj)
|
iyi
|
|
|
king
|
kral
|
|
|
kitchen
|
mutfak
a room used to prepare and cook food in Dad's in the kitchen. |
|
|
know
|
bilmek
to have information about something in your mind Andrew knows a lot about computers. |
|
|
lady
|
bayan
a polite way of saying 'woman' There's a young lady here to see you. |
|
|
lake
|
göl
|
|
|
lamb
|
kuzu
meat from a young sheep grilled lamb chops |
|
|
lamp
|
lamba
an object that produces light I have a lamp next to my bed. |
|
|
land
|
inmek
if an aeroplane lands, it arrives on the ground after flying We should land in Madrid at 7am. |
|
|
language
|
dil
words that people use to speak or write The way that children's language develops is fascinating. |
|
|
laptop
|
dizüstü bilgisayar
a small computer that you can carry around with you I've got a new laptop. |
|
|
large
|
geniş
big a large number of people |
|
|
last month / night / week / weekend
|
geçen ay / gece / hafta / haftasonu
the month/night, etc. before this one Did you go out last night? |
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late
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geç
after the usual time or the time that was arranged I was late for work this morning. |
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later
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sonra
after some time I arranged it for a later date. |
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laugh
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gülmek
to smile and make sounds with your voice because something is funny You never laugh at my jokes. |
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law
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kanun
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lay
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lider
a person in control of a group, country, or situation a religious leader |
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learn
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öğrenmek
to get knowledge or a new skill I learned Russian at school. |
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leave
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ayrılmak
to go away from a place I leave work at 5 o'clock. |
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left
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sol
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leg
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bacak
one of the parts of the body that is used for walking My legs are tired after so much walking. |
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length
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uzunluk
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lemonade
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limonata
a fizzy cold drink that tastes of lemon Do you want some lemonade? |
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less
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az
not as much The second hotel was less expensive. |
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lesson
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ders
a period of time when a teacher teaches people She gives French lessons. |
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letter
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mektup
some writing that you send to someone, usually by post I got a letter from Paul this morning. |
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letterbox
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mektup kutusu
a small hole in a door that you put letters through There's a letterbox at the end of the road. |
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lettuce
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marul
a plant with green leaves, which you eat in salads Lettuce helps you sleep. |
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level
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seviye
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library
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kütüphane
a place with a lot of books that you can read or borrow There's a library at the end of my road. |
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lie
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yalan söylemek
to put your body flat on something or to be in this position We lay on the beach most of the day. |
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life
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hayat
the time between a person's birth and their death He had a happy life. |
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lift
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kaldırmak
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light
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hafif /ışık
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like
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hoşlanmak
to enjoy something or think that someone or something is nice I like playing with my computer. |
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line
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hat, çizgi
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liquid
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sıvı
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list
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listelemek
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listen
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dinlemek
to give attention to someone or something in order to hear them What kind of music do you listen to? |
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little
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küçük
small in size or amount I have a little bag. |
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live
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yaşamak
to be alive She only lived a few days after the accident. |
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live
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yaşamak
to have your home somewhere She lives in France. |
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living room
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oturma odası
the room in a house where people sit to relax and watch television The TV's in the living-room. |
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lizard
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kertenkele
a small animal with thick skin, a long tail, and four short legs a green lizard |
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local
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yerel
relating to an area near you She goes to the local school. |
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long
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uzun
having a large distance from one end to the other long hair |
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look after
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gözetmek
to take care of someone or something Who is looking after the children? |
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look at
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bakmak
to turn your eyes in the direction of something or someone so that you can see them Look at the picture on page two. |
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lose
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kaybetmek
to not be able to find someone or something I've lost my passport. |
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loud
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gürültülü
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