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116 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
According to the Anglo-Saxons, the mysterious power that rules the universe and has a will stronger than man's will is typified in |
The goddess Wryd |
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"Whale-road" is an example of a |
kenning |
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King ________ was told the story of a sparrow who flies through a banqueting hall. |
Edwin |
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__________ was the first literature of the |
Poetry |
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T or F: Aeschere was the first English poet whose name we know. |
False |
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T or F: The Venerable Bede translated the Gospel of John into English |
True |
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T or F: The Venerable Bede was the founder of English prose |
False |
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T or F: The Anglo-saxon poet was called a scop |
True |
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T or F: The dragon was the first monster that Beowulf slew |
False |
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A gleeman is |
not a poet, but a performer |
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"A thief gorge in the darkness on a great man's speech of distinction." What poem is this from? |
Bookworm |
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What is it literally referring to? (in the poem Bookworm) |
IDK I GOT THIS ONE WRONG |
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After Grendel devoured 30 men, how many years did the great hall stand idle? |
12 years |
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2 qualities of an epic |
National Hero, Lofty Language |
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3 of the 5 characteristics of Anglo-Saxon literature |
love of freedom, response to nature, glory=#1 motive |
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The group of languages to which English belongs is? |
Germanic |
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What is the name of the drink commonly abused by the Anglo Saxons? |
mead |
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What was it (mead) made out of? |
honey |
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What feeling were you left with after reading "The Seafarer"? |
It was heavy, but at the same time encouraging to go do something grand |
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What Christian characteristics do you think were added to this poem? (The Seafarer) |
The last stanza: the point of the poem wasn't to warn people that they need God. The last stanza suddenly throws in that warning |
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What is the abrupt break in the middle of a line of poetry? |
Caesura |
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Give an example of a kenning |
bone-road = cemetery |
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The name Anglo-Saxons was the collective name given to a group made up of Angles, Saxons, and _____________? |
Jutes |
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Who is the founder of English Prose |
Alfred the Great |
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Name the original inhabitants of Britain |
celts |
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Example the simile of the sparrow in an Ecclesiastical History of the English People |
life is short, similar to a sparrow flying in a room and then out the window ---> what you believe with direct you |
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3 characteristics of the Anglo-Saxon people |
capacity of food and drink, devotion to duty |
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What was the most vital element in the Anglo-Saxon's pagan religion? |
Wryd/Fate |
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Why did King Edwis (Edwis???) end up converting to Christianity? |
It gave him solid answers, it was "better" |
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Name the Danish king whom Beowulf helped. |
Hrothgar |
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Name the three periods of English language |
old english, middle english, modern english |
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Briefly explain the rhythmic pattern of Anglo-Saxon poetry. |
no specific rhyming pattern, 2 lines separated by caesura (pause) giving rhythm. Accents and alliteration used to make the poems easily recited in songs |
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the last question on this test was an essay question so yeah. check that out |
:-) |
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Who invaded England in 1066? |
William the Conqueror |
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List the two earliest forms of English drama |
mystery and miracle |
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what was the new type of social system in England? |
feudal system |
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What did they call the bubonic plague that killed almost half of the population? |
Black death |
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A short, narrative folk song which tells of a single event in an objective manner is a |
ballad |
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a popular art form which originate in medieval France and spread throughout other countries in the 12th and 13th centuries is a |
drama |
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Which two languages were merged to form Middle English |
French and English |
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List three characteristics that made Sir Gawain and the Green Knight indicative to the medieval period. |
heroism, supernatural elements and good moral (told a lesson) |
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What does the Green Knight challenge? |
You strike me if I can strike you a year later |
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What can you actually learn morally from this story? |
to follow through with promises |
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Who can be considered the "father of English prose"? |
John Wycliff |
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List two of the people that Piers meets on his journey |
beggars and monks (friars) |
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What picture is painted in Piers Plowman of the medieval church? |
that it is corrupt, the church officials are only in it for the money, they don't actually care about teaching the truth. |
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Define guild |
a cycle of drama production with an association of a lot of different merchants and crafts/trades |
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Define pageant |
a movable stage performance |
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In the drama, Everyman, what is Everyman's first reaction to death |
Can I please have more time before I die |
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Who finally goes with Everyman? Why? |
Good Deeds because he had JUST enough good deeds to get into heaven. |
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What is wrong with the moral of Everyman? |
It teaches that deeds get a person into heaven, not salvation |
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In your own words, briefly describe the background information for The Canterbury Tales (what was the premise for the poem?) |
In the spring, a group of people were making a pilgrimage to pay respects to a martyr. The pilgrims were staying at an inn and allowed the narrator to join. |
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List two characters and give a brief description of each |
1) A nun: although she was a nun, she was coy and "tried too hard" underneath that she truly had a good heart. 2) Pardoner: scraggly yellow hair, unappealing physical features, and a lot of money from selling relics |
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Summarize one of the tales told |
Nun's Priest Tale |
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In Morte Darthur what was Bedivere's real reason for not throwing the sword away? |
because it was materially valuable |
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King Arthur was in two of the stories in this section, describe why he was so revered. |
He was a very honorable man, both through accomplishments and his gentleman-like attributes. For example, he wouldn't begin to eat until everyone had their food. |
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The Canterbury Tales |
Geoffrey Chaucer |
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Sir Gawain and the Green Knight |
The Pearl Poet |
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Morte Darthur |
Thomas Malory |
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Piers Plowman |
William Langland |
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Essay question |
check ur test |
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List two other names for this time period (Elizabethean) |
Tudor Age, English Reformation |
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List three of the great accomplishments during this time period |
1st translation of bible to english, Spanish Armada, Discovering New world (not sure on these) |
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Name one of the man that was instrumental in translating the Bible |
William Tyndale, Miles Coverdale (Great Bible) |
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Why did Henry VIII want to break ties with the Roman Catholic Church? |
He wanted to divorce his wife |
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What happened to Henry VIII's second wife? |
killed (beheaded) because she had a daughter, not a son |
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Who became the next ruler after Henry VIII |
Edward |
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Who became the next ruler? |
Mary |
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What was this ruler especially known for? |
Bloody Mary - execution because of religious beliefs |
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What type of ruler was Elizabeth? |
Nicer in comparison, but still could be ruthless |
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Which church did Elizabeth support? |
Protestant |
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Name one of the new literary works that came during this period |
sonnet |
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Sir Thomas More's Utopia stresses a |
planned society |
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In Utopia, where did everyone have to spend at least one year working? |
Farm |
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Dr. Faustus ultimately |
goes to hell |
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Dr. Faustus sells his soul for how many years of earthly glory and pleasure? |
24 |
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The Book of Martyrs |
John Foxe |
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The passionate shepherd to his love |
Christopher Marlowe |
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A Hymn to God the Father |
Ben Johnson |
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There is a Garden in her face |
Thomas Campion |
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Sonnet 29 |
Shakespeare |
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Utopia |
Sir Thomas More |
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Song to Celia |
Ben Jonson |
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The Fairie Queene |
Edmund Spenser |
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Doctor Faustus |
Christopher Marlowe |
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the Nymph's Reply to the Shepherd |
Sir Walter Raleigh |
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Hot-tempered, quarrelsome, did secret intelligence work for the government |
Christopher Marlowe |
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Imprisoned, tortured, and executed for his Catholic beliefs |
Robert Southwell |
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The perfect Renaissance man, soldier, scholar, poet, and wrote the first piece of literary criticism |
Philip Sidney |
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Lawyer, musician, and physician; wrote charming melodious lyrics |
Thomas Campion |
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Known for his plays only exceeded by Shakespeare |
Ben Johnson |
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Attendant to the queen, explorer, accused of treason and executed |
Sir Walter Raleigh |
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What did the Passionate Shepherd offer to the young girl and why? |
material wealth (i.e. nice clothes) of she would be his lover |
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What type of poem was "The Passionate Shepherd to His Love"? |
pastoral |
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What was the Nymph's rebuttal in "The Nymph's Reply to the Shepherd"? |
you can't just buy my love, I deserve more than that shallowness you jeeeerrrrrkk |
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What was the extended metaphor that pervaded "On the Life of Man"? |
a theatrical play |
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What is the dominate moral in "Verses Found in His Bible"? |
eternal love/ eternal life |
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Who or what is "love" in "Leave me O LOVE" |
materialistic things |
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What is the main theme of "Leave me o love" |
store heavenly treasures, not earthly ones |
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Why did the writer use the imagery he chose in "The Burning Babe"? |
a different nativity scene, all the elements of the fire tell the redemption story |
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why is "The Burning Babe" indicative of both the author and the time period? |
The author was a devout Christian who was imprisoned and executed for his faith. The poem was encouragement to those of faith, reminding them why they believe that they believe. |
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Explain the meaning and the extended metaphor in "There's a Garden in her Face" |
compares woman's beauty to the natural beauty of a garden; he waited for permission to kiss her - gentleman |
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Even though the speaker is rejected, what does he desire in "Song to Celia"? |
a toast with her eyes - he wants Celia |
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What is the speaker lamenting in "A Hymn to God the Father"? |
Life should have been more dedicated to God - everyone else's lack of belief (I totally BSed this one on the test but got full credit for it so yay) |
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In "Sonnet 18" what does he wish to accomplish? |
compare's woman's beauty to an eternal summer day, she will always be beautiful to him |
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What is the main theme and moral of "sonnet 29"? |
although life is not good, and I am lonely, I think of you and everything is okay. Past memories can bring good to a rough time |
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How is time depicted in Sonnet 55? |
destructive, everything decays except for the author's words |
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Identify two things that love is not, in "sonnet 29 |
Love is not temporary and it does not change. (it IS like the North Star) |
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What is said to the soul in Sonnet 146? |
live on, there must be more than the lease of my body, don't do evil - seek eternal life |
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What is the Spenserian Stanza? |
9 lines. 1st 8 lines in iambic pentameter, 9th in iambic hexameter. Rhyme: ababbcbcc |
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What is the final outcome of a comedy called? |
demouement |
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What are the key ingredients of the pastoral poem? |
love song about shepherd's and their journeys |
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What was the name of a popular love song during the Elizabethan Age which consisted of five or six voice parts sung independently without accompaniment? |
madrigal |
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Define romantic allegory |
a story dealing with knights and their adventures (usually has supernatural elements) with a deep meaning. Usually the characters represent something |
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Define essay |
a work discussing a thesis with examples and commentary (I got a minus one on this, so idk what she wants for full credit) |
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Chart and label the dramatic structure of a play. |
(in order) Exposition, inciting force, rising action, crisis/turning point, falling action, the book puts climax next but i prefer "final moment of suspense", catastrophe (tragedy)/denouement (comedy) |