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116 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

According to the Anglo-Saxons, the mysterious power that rules the universe and has a will stronger than man's will is typified in

The goddess Wryd

"Whale-road" is an example of a

kenning

King ________ was told the story of a sparrow who flies through a banqueting hall.

Edwin

__________ was the first literature of the
Anglo-Saxons

Poetry

T or F: Aeschere was the first English poet whose name we know.

False

T or F: The Venerable Bede translated the Gospel of John into English

True

T or F: The Venerable Bede was the founder of English prose

False

T or F: The Anglo-saxon poet was called a scop

True

T or F: The dragon was the first monster that Beowulf slew

False

A gleeman is

not a poet, but a performer

"A thief gorge in the darkness on a great man's speech of distinction." What poem is this from?

Bookworm

What is it literally referring to? (in the poem Bookworm)

IDK I GOT THIS ONE WRONG

After Grendel devoured 30 men, how many years did the great hall stand idle?

12 years

2 qualities of an epic

National Hero, Lofty Language

3 of the 5 characteristics of Anglo-Saxon literature

love of freedom, response to nature, glory=#1 motive

The group of languages to which English belongs is?

Germanic

What is the name of the drink commonly abused by the Anglo Saxons?

mead

What was it (mead) made out of?

honey

What feeling were you left with after reading "The Seafarer"?

It was heavy, but at the same time encouraging to go do something grand

What Christian characteristics do you think were added to this poem? (The Seafarer)

The last stanza: the point of the poem wasn't to warn people that they need God. The last stanza suddenly throws in that warning

What is the abrupt break in the middle of a line of poetry?

Caesura

Give an example of a kenning

bone-road = cemetery

The name Anglo-Saxons was the collective name given to a group made up of Angles, Saxons, and _____________?

Jutes

Who is the founder of English Prose

Alfred the Great

Name the original inhabitants of Britain

celts

Example the simile of the sparrow in an Ecclesiastical History of the English People

life is short, similar to a sparrow flying in a room and then out the window ---> what you believe with direct you

3 characteristics of the Anglo-Saxon people

capacity of food and drink,
physical strength,


devotion to duty

What was the most vital element in the Anglo-Saxon's pagan religion?

Wryd/Fate

Why did King Edwis (Edwis???) end up converting to Christianity?

It gave him solid answers, it was "better"

Name the Danish king whom Beowulf helped.

Hrothgar

Name the three periods of English language

old english, middle english, modern english

Briefly explain the rhythmic pattern of Anglo-Saxon poetry.

no specific rhyming pattern, 2 lines separated by caesura (pause) giving rhythm. Accents and alliteration used to make the poems easily recited in songs

the last question on this test was an essay question so yeah. check that out

:-)

Who invaded England in 1066?

William the Conqueror

List the two earliest forms of English drama

mystery and miracle

what was the new type of social system in England?

feudal system

What did they call the bubonic plague that killed almost half of the population?

Black death

A short, narrative folk song which tells of a single event in an objective manner is a

ballad

a popular art form which originate in medieval France and spread throughout other countries in the 12th and 13th centuries is a

drama

Which two languages were merged to form Middle English

French and English

List three characteristics that made Sir Gawain and the Green Knight indicative to the medieval period.

heroism, supernatural elements and good moral (told a lesson)

What does the Green Knight challenge?

You strike me if I can strike you a year later

What can you actually learn morally from this story?

to follow through with promises

Who can be considered the "father of English prose"?

John Wycliff

List two of the people that Piers meets on his journey

beggars and monks (friars)

What picture is painted in Piers Plowman of the medieval church?

that it is corrupt, the church officials are only in it for the money, they don't actually care about teaching the truth.

Define guild

a cycle of drama production with an association of a lot of different merchants and crafts/trades

Define pageant

a movable stage performance

In the drama, Everyman, what is Everyman's first reaction to death

Can I please have more time before I die

Who finally goes with Everyman? Why?

Good Deeds because he had JUST enough good deeds to get into heaven.

What is wrong with the moral of Everyman?

It teaches that deeds get a person into heaven, not salvation

In your own words, briefly describe the background information for The Canterbury Tales (what was the premise for the poem?)

In the spring, a group of people were making a pilgrimage to pay respects to a martyr. The pilgrims were staying at an inn and allowed the narrator to join.

List two characters and give a brief description of each

1) A nun: although she was a nun, she was coy and "tried too hard" underneath that she truly had a good heart.


2) Pardoner: scraggly yellow hair, unappealing physical features, and a lot of money from selling relics

Summarize one of the tales told

Nun's Priest Tale
Chanticlar is a rooster who is valuable to the farm, has a dream that he is attacked by a fox. Few days later, a fox is in the yard and flatters Chant, distracting him and attacks him; farm mourns and chases after the fox. Chant suggests that the fox hurls insults to everyone. While the fox opened his mouth, Chant escaped. Fox tried to flatter Chant again, but Chant did not fall for his trickery a second time

In Morte Darthur what was Bedivere's real reason for not throwing the sword away?

because it was materially valuable

King Arthur was in two of the stories in this section, describe why he was so revered.

He was a very honorable man, both through accomplishments and his gentleman-like attributes. For example, he wouldn't begin to eat until everyone had their food.

The Canterbury Tales

Geoffrey Chaucer

Sir Gawain and the Green Knight

The Pearl Poet


Morte Darthur

Thomas Malory

Piers Plowman

William Langland

Essay question

check ur test

List two other names for this time period (Elizabethean)

Tudor Age, English Reformation

List three of the great accomplishments during this time period

1st translation of bible to english, Spanish Armada, Discovering New world (not sure on these)

Name one of the man that was instrumental in translating the Bible

William Tyndale, Miles Coverdale (Great Bible)

Why did Henry VIII want to break ties with the Roman Catholic Church?

He wanted to divorce his wife

What happened to Henry VIII's second wife?

killed (beheaded) because she had a daughter, not a son

Who became the next ruler after Henry VIII

Edward

Who became the next ruler?

Mary

What was this ruler especially known for?

Bloody Mary - execution because of religious beliefs

What type of ruler was Elizabeth?

Nicer in comparison, but still could be ruthless

Which church did Elizabeth support?

Protestant

Name one of the new literary works that came during this period

sonnet

Sir Thomas More's Utopia stresses a

planned society

In Utopia, where did everyone have to spend at least one year working?

Farm

Dr. Faustus ultimately

goes to hell

Dr. Faustus sells his soul for how many years of earthly glory and pleasure?

24

The Book of Martyrs

John Foxe

The passionate shepherd to his love

Christopher Marlowe

A Hymn to God the Father

Ben Johnson

There is a Garden in her face

Thomas Campion

Sonnet 29

Shakespeare

Utopia

Sir Thomas More

Song to Celia

Ben Jonson

The Fairie Queene

Edmund Spenser

Doctor Faustus

Christopher Marlowe

the Nymph's Reply to the Shepherd

Sir Walter Raleigh

Hot-tempered, quarrelsome, did secret intelligence work for the government

Christopher Marlowe

Imprisoned, tortured, and executed for his Catholic beliefs

Robert Southwell

The perfect Renaissance man, soldier, scholar, poet, and wrote the first piece of literary criticism

Philip Sidney

Lawyer, musician, and physician; wrote charming melodious lyrics

Thomas Campion

Known for his plays only exceeded by Shakespeare

Ben Johnson

Attendant to the queen, explorer, accused of treason and executed

Sir Walter Raleigh

What did the Passionate Shepherd offer to the young girl and why?

material wealth (i.e. nice clothes) of she would be his lover

What type of poem was "The Passionate Shepherd to His Love"?

pastoral

What was the Nymph's rebuttal in "The Nymph's Reply to the Shepherd"?

you can't just buy my love, I deserve more than that shallowness you jeeeerrrrrkk

What was the extended metaphor that pervaded "On the Life of Man"?

a theatrical play

What is the dominate moral in "Verses Found in His Bible"?

eternal love/ eternal life

Who or what is "love" in "Leave me O LOVE"

materialistic things

What is the main theme of "Leave me o love"

store heavenly treasures, not earthly ones

Why did the writer use the imagery he chose in "The Burning Babe"?

a different nativity scene, all the elements of the fire tell the redemption story

why is "The Burning Babe" indicative of both the author and the time period?

The author was a devout Christian who was imprisoned and executed for his faith. The poem was encouragement to those of faith, reminding them why they believe that they believe.

Explain the meaning and the extended metaphor in "There's a Garden in her Face"

compares woman's beauty to the natural beauty of a garden; he waited for permission to kiss her - gentleman

Even though the speaker is rejected, what does he desire in "Song to Celia"?

a toast with her eyes - he wants Celia

What is the speaker lamenting in "A Hymn to God the Father"?

Life should have been more dedicated to God - everyone else's lack of belief (I totally BSed this one on the test but got full credit for it so yay)

In "Sonnet 18" what does he wish to accomplish?

compare's woman's beauty to an eternal summer day, she will always be beautiful to him

What is the main theme and moral of "sonnet 29"?

although life is not good, and I am lonely, I think of you and everything is okay. Past memories can bring good to a rough time

How is time depicted in Sonnet 55?

destructive, everything decays except for the author's words

Identify two things that love is not, in "sonnet 29

Love is not temporary and it does not change. (it IS like the North Star)

What is said to the soul in Sonnet 146?

live on, there must be more than the lease of my body, don't do evil - seek eternal life

What is the Spenserian Stanza?

9 lines. 1st 8 lines in iambic pentameter, 9th in iambic hexameter. Rhyme: ababbcbcc

What is the final outcome of a comedy called?

demouement

What are the key ingredients of the pastoral poem?

love song about shepherd's and their journeys

What was the name of a popular love song during the Elizabethan Age which consisted of five or six voice parts sung independently without accompaniment?

madrigal

Define romantic allegory

a story dealing with knights and their adventures (usually has supernatural elements) with a deep meaning. Usually the characters represent something

Define essay

a work discussing a thesis with examples and commentary (I got a minus one on this, so idk what she wants for full credit)

Chart and label the dramatic structure of a play.

(in order) Exposition, inciting force, rising action, crisis/turning point, falling action, the book puts climax next but i prefer "final moment of suspense", catastrophe (tragedy)/denouement (comedy)