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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Accounting

Planning, recording, analyzing, and interpreting financial information accounting system

Accounting system

A planned process for providing financial information that will be useful to management a

Accounting records

Organized summaries of a business’s financial activity

Financial statements

Financial reports that summarize the financial condition and operation of a business

Service business

A business that performs an activity for a fee

Proprietorship

A business owned by one person

Asset

Anything of value that is owned

Equities

Financial rights to the assets of a business

Liability

An amount owed by a business

Owner's equity

The amount remained after the value of all liabilities is subtracted from the value of all assets

Accounting equation

An equation showing the relationship among assets, liabilities, and owners equity


Assets = Liabilities + Owner's Equity

Ethics

The principles of right and wrong that guide an individual in making decisions

Transaction

A business activity that changes assets, liabilities, or owner's equity

Account

A record summarizing all the information pertaining to a single item in the accounting equation

Account title

The name given to an account

Account balance

The amount in an account

Capital

The account used to summarize the owner's equity in a business

Revenue

An increase in owner's equity resulting from the operation from a business

Sale on account


(Charge sale)

A sale for which cash will be received at a later date

Expenses

A decrease in owner's equity resulting from the operation of a business

Withdrawals

Asset take out of a business for the owner's personal use

Business ethics

The use of ethics in making business decisions