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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is GEMINATION?
Single tooth germ trying to form two crowns
What is FUSION?
Union of two normally separated tooth germs
What is CONCRECENCE?
Fusion of of tooth after root formation
What is DILACERATION:?
Refers to angulatioin, or sharp bend or curve in root or crown of a formed tooth
Where can dilaceration occur?
It could occur at the coronal,
middle or apical third of the root
What is Taurodontism?
body of the tooth is enlarged at the expense of the root.
Types of DGI?
Type 1: related to osteogenesis imperfecta
Type 2: DGI without OGI
Type 3: Large pulp due to ineffective dentine formation
DENTICLES PULP STONE if exist is found in where?
apical third of the roots
Pulp stone are classification?
True denticles: resemble dentine
False denticles: not resemble dentine
Diffuse calcification:irregular calcific deposits
Krasner and Rankow's laws regarding Location of canal orifice?
1. Law of symmetry
2. Law of orifices location
3. Law of color change
Law of symmetry applies to all teeth except?
upper molars
Law of color change states:
that pulp chamber floor is darker than the walls
Law of orifices location
The orifices of the root canals are always located at the:
junction of the walls and the floor
Schilder's Five design objectives?
1 Continuously tapering funnel
2 narrower X sectional diameter
3 RC Prep should follow the shape of the original canal
4 Apical foramen remain at the original position
5 Apical opening kept small
Schilder's Four biological objectives?
1. Confine all instrumentation within the root canal
2. Avoid forcing necrotic debris beyond the foramen
3. Remove all tissue from the root canal space
4. Create sufficient space for intra-canal medicaments
Fish's zones of infection?
1. Zone of infection- in this zone bacteria is present and is
characterized by the presence of PMN
2. Zone of contamination- containing inflammatory cells but no bacteria
3. Zone of irritation- contained histocytes and osteoclasts
4. Zone of stimulation- contained mostly fibroblasts, capillary buds, and osteoblasts.