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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Child Management techniques?
Non-Pharmacological techniques:
• Tell-Show-Do (TSD)
• Parental leverage
• Modeling
• Positive reinforcement
• Distraction

Pharmacological techniques:
• Nitrous Oxide-Oxygen inhalation
• Sedation : IV, Oral
• GA
What is Tell-Show-Do?
Tell:
– Explaining of the procedure at the right age/educational
level
Sh
What/when/how
• Show:
– Demonstrate the procedure, be sensible what to
demonstrate
• Do:
– Performing part of the procedure
– Praising is an essential part of the exercise
What is Parental Leverage?
• Parents sent out immediately when child starts crying
• Bring parents back when child stops crying
Modeling technique?
• An apprehensive child observes other patient
Nitrous oxide / oxygen

indications and contra indications?
indications:

cooperative but apprehensive

CI:

– Defiant child
– Upper respiratory tract infection
– Psychiatric disorder
General anesthesia

Indications?
Indications
• extremely young child with rampant caries
• handicapped children
• extremely fearful children
• any systematically complication condition e.g. congenital heart condition etc.
What are the Aversive techniques?
• Voice control
• Physical Restrain
• Hand Over Mouth Exercise (Home)
What are the Types of FEARs?
Direct and indirect