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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
H2(SO4)3
An important acid known as Sulphuric Acid. An aqueous solution.
HCl
An important acid known as Hydrochloric Acid. Aqueous solution.
Synthesis
When two or more substances react to become one. A + B --> AB
Decomposition
When one substance is separated into two or more substances by heat or electricity (electrolysis). AB --> A + B
Single Replacement/Desplacement
When a more reactive metal ion takes the place of a less reactive metal atom. A + BC --> B + AC
H2(SO4)3
An important acid known as Sulphuric Acid. An aqueous solution.
HCl
An important acid known as Hydrochloric Acid. An Aqueous solution.
HNO3
An important acid known as Nitric Acid. An aqueous solution.
KOH
An important base known as potassium hydroxide. An Aqueous solution.
NaOH
An important base known as Sodium Hydroxide. An Aqueous solution
CaO
An important base known as Calcium Oxide or Lime. A Solid.
Ca(OH)2
An important base known as Calcium Hydroxide. An Aqueous solution.
Na*
Sodium always soluble substance, no exceptions.
K*
Potassium is always soluble, no exceptions.
Cl-
Chlorine is always soluble, except when AgCl and Pbcl.
NH4*
Ammonium is always soluble, no exceptions.
SO4^2-
Sulphate is always soluble except when BaSO4 (Barium sulphate), PbSO4 (Led sulphate), CaSO4 (Calcium sulphate), Ag2SO4 (Silver sulphate).
Acid + Base -->
Salt + water
CH4
Methane gas (gas bottles)
C3H8
Propane gas (lighter gas)
C4H10
Butane gas (gas bottles)
C8H18
Octane gas (car petrol)