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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Which type of neurochemical participates in directed synapses by acting on neurons in their own immediate vicinity, generally at a synapse?

Neurotransmitters

Witch type of neurochemical diffuses away from their site of release to influence diverse populations of neurons located at some distance from the releasing cell?

Neuromodulators

Drugs that reduce the activity of a neurochemical are known as...

Antagonists

Acetylcholine is particularly active in the....

Neuromuscular junctions

The greatest number of interactions between neurotransmitter system and drugs occur ______.

At the receptor

Barbiturates can single-handedly activate the _____ receptor.

GABA

Disrupted dopamine activity due to repeated drug abuse results in lower levels of ____ activity, witch in turn, can account for the poor decision making and lack of inhibition seen in addicts.

Frontal lobe

Epinephrine

triggers fight or flight responce

nor-epinephrine

correlated with concentration

Dopamine

pleasure/ reward /movement

serotonin

correlation with mood. (implicated in depression)

GABA

calming

Acetylcholine

associated with learning and Muscle movement

Glutamate

correlation with memory

endorphins

euphoria and pain relief