Why Does Shakespeare Use Potent Language In Macbeth

Improved Essays
Shakespeare uses potent words in the soliloquy of 3.1, to express Macbeth’s resentment for Banquo’s prophecy. We can see that when Shakespeare writes: “for Banquo’s issue have I filed my mind.” Meaning, Macbeth has murdered Duncan (in purpose of becoming the new king), solely for Banquo’s sons’ welfare. Shakespeare moreover uses the word “issue” by meaning Banquo’s descendants. Having that in mind, Shakespeare, uses this to interpret how the murder of gracious Duncan was fulfilled for the sake of someone else’s heir, and because of that Macbeth’s mind has been “filed”. The word “filed” means damaging the integrity or purity of something, in this context Macbeth’s life was considered to be ‘pure’. From that, we can indicate that this matter

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Shakespeare manipulates the device of contrast very well on Macbeth to reveal his hubris, a flaw in his character, in which results in his catastrophe as the tragic hero. In the beginning of the play, a soldier introduces Macbeth as a noble warrior who has slain the head of the traitor, won the war for his country of Scotland, and remains loyal to his King. At first the war is not going well for Scotland, until “brave Macbeth-well he deserves that name-/ Disdaining fortune, with his brandish’d steel,/ which smoked with bloody execution,/ Like valour’s minion carved out his passage/ Till he faced the slave;/ Which ne’er shook hands, nor bade farewell to him,/ Till he unseam’d him from the nave to the chaps,/ And fix’d his head upon our battlements.” (1.2.18-25).…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    He then decides to target Banquo because of the witches’ prophecy that says Banquo’s sons will be the start of a long line of kings. Macbeth devises a plan to kill Banquo and his son Fleance, “Know Banquo was your enemy”(III. I. 114). In this quote, Macbeth is speaking to the murderers he had hired to kill Banquo. Macbeth is trying to give a valid explanation on why it is acceptable to kill Banquo.…

    • 1541 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The burden of proof was with the defense to prove that Macbeth was not of sound mind and discretion, and their main argument was his weakened state from fighting in the war (16-2-3) . The debut defense attorney began by contributing a blank piece of paper to the court; however, when Macbeth saw the piece of paper he asserted he saw daggers and a sea of blood. This was the purest reflection of how afflicted and damaged Macbeth truly is after the murder of his comrade, his kinsmen, and his king. Macbeth was portrayed by all as a faithful and valiant supporter of king Duncan which calls into question why would he commit such a heinous crime? The second defense attorney continued to ask questions that truly reinforced the relationship between King Duncan and Macbeth, and not one person discredited Macbeth’s love for the king.…

    • 928 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Next in Act three both Lady Macbeth and Macbeth show the aftermath of how greed takes over a person’s mind to insanity from the evening dinner scene with all the officials of Scotland. Macbeth sees Banquo’s ghost in his seat, “Avaunt! And quit my sight! Let the earth hide thee!” (3.4).…

    • 209 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this excerpt from Act 3 of William Shakespeare’s tragedy, Macbeth, Macbeth addresses the idea that “We have scorched the snake, not kill’d it” (15). The snake is an image of Duncan, who has only been wounded, not killed yet. Using animalistic and life-after-death imagery, implicit diction, and figurative language, Shakespeare reveals Macbeth’s confused and worried mind, caused by killing Duncan and the repercussions that could come after the killings. In the beginning of the passage, Macbeth addresses his fear that Malcolm and Donalbain will heal from their father’s death and his malicious act of killing Duncan will cause Malcolm to use his “tooth” (17) to poison Macbeth.…

    • 478 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    William Shakespeare highlights enduring ideas about the human condition through the use of dramatic techniques in his tragedy plays. In his play Macbeth, Shakespeare effectively uses the dramatic techniques of character development, commentary by others and symbolism to reveal the enduring ideas of power, greed and ambition, along with its corruptive appeal; relationships and betrayal; and the common issues of loyalty leading to deception. These ideas are shown in exploring the tragic downfall of Macbeth. The enduring idea of corruptive ambition, including power and greed, is explored by the use of dramatic techniques of characterisation, symbolism and commentary by others.…

    • 1313 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Guilt can tear a person down, or in rare cases it can build a person up. In Macbeth by William Shakespeare he shows both types of guilt in the characters. Most show the sad and angry guilt ,but a few let it drive them forward. All types of guilt will change a person, but it will effect some more than others. The guilt they feel and the fear of facing consequences negatively affects the mental health of Macbeth, Macduff, and Lady Macbeth.…

    • 595 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    There is none but he whose being I do fear; and under him my genius is rebuked” (3.1.53-56). Already alarmed by the prophecy that Banquo’s descendants will soon reign, Macbeth feels completely inferior to Banquo. Exemplifying a man of boldness and discernment, these two qualities get Banquo…

    • 1178 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The destruction of his superego results in the loss to control impulses, to consider morals in decisions, and causes guilt. While murdering Duncan, he hears a voice shout, “Macbeth shall sleep no more,” testifying to his loss of innocence and mental unrest that plagues him (2.2.42). Transition Macbeth now sees Banquo and Fleance as a threat to the throne because of the witches’ prophecy that Banquo’s sons will be kings and because “[Banquo] hath a wisdom that doth guide his valor,” a control of impulses Macbeth lacks (3.1.52). Macbeth has murderers kill Banquo and attempt to kill Fleance because of…

    • 1131 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Threatened by this, Macbeth concluded that he must murder Banquo and his son. “to make them kings, the seed of Banquo kings! Rather than so, come fate into the list. And champion me to the utterance! (3.1.73-75)”…

    • 811 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    He describes killing Duncan as something he had to do for his own peace of mind, or to satisfy himself, “Whom we, to gain peace, have sent to peace,” (3.2.22). The truth is that his craving for power is unsatisfiable and he is constantly longing for more. Macbeth soon begins to feel insecure as the king because of the witches prophecies that Banquo will be father of a line of kings. He starts to view Banquo’s life as something holding him back from satisfying his ambition even further. The solution he comes up with is to “Cancel and tear to pieces that great bond which keeps me pale.”…

    • 1516 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    In his play Macbeth, Shakespeare uses plot to showcase the cause and effect relationship between ambition and action. This plays a major part in the main theme of the play, which questions unchecked power and ambition. Macbeth’s power/position goes unchecked for a long period of time in the play; this is not to say that there were not those who wondered whether Macbeth was actually fit to be in charge. This merely shows how rather than taking action sooner, most of the characters who were wary of Macbeth chose first to try and wait things out, all the while Macbeth continued on his quest for more power. A debatable topic that stems from the theme of unchecked power and ambition, is whether or not Macbeth’s ambition to become King was pre-existing…

    • 1755 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Charles Dickens once said “Let us be moral. Let us contemplate existence.” Morals are an important part of human existence, as without them humans would not remain on the right path. Disregarding morals, or in fact your conscious, has proven to have disastrous consequences. William Shakespeare 's Macbeth follows the story of a man in medieval Scotland, who will do anything possible to achieve his ambitions of being King.…

    • 1981 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Greed Quotes In Macbeth

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In Macbeth, all the characters are responsible for what they’ve done, and also the aftermath of their deeds. Instead of setting his mind at being the Thane of Cawdor, Macbeth’s fate is largely affected by his greed, his fears, and his ruthlessness. Once he arouses these monsters, his fate is changing with them. Macbeth’s greed largely determines his fate.…

    • 740 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Written in the early 1600s, William Shakespeare’s, Macbeth, tells the tale of a man seeking power, no matter what it takes. Macbeth, a strong, valiant warrior, takes center-stage in Shakespeare’s drama after he and his noble friend, Banquo, receive predictions from three witches regarding their futures. The witches prophesy that Macbeth will be Thane of Glamis, Thane of Cawdor, and eventually, king of Scotland. Which frightens him because he has already considered murdering the King Duncan, to obtain the crown and thinks that the witches have read his mind. However, the witches envision Banquo to be the father of kings, and due to Macbeth’s lust for the throne, that does not please him.…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays