What Causes Pcos

Decent Essays
Things To Know:

1.
What causes PCOS?

The exact reason for Polycystic Ovary Syndromeis not completely known, but genes might be behind it. It appears to be hereditary, so your chance of getting affected from PCOS becomes higher if other women in your family also have it, or they suffer from health issues like irregular periods or diabetes. PCOS can be passed down from either your maternal or paternal side.

Many women with PCOS have an imbalance in some hormones, such as:
• high levels of testosterone – a male hormone, although every woman produce small amounts of it
• high levels of luteinising hormone (LH) – It triggers ovulation, but if the levels are too high, then it may have an abnormal effect on the ovaries
• low levels of sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG)
• High levels of
…show more content…
What happens in PCOS?

Hormones trigger a wide range of procedures, including development and production of energy. Generally, the main work of a hormone is to signal the arrival of another hormone.
For some unknown reasons that haven’t been understood by scientists, the hormones become unbalanced in PCOS. The change in one hormone starts a change in another and the process goes on. For example:
• The sex hormones become unbalanced. Usually, the ovaries also produce a very smallamount of androgens (male sex hormones). In Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, they begin making marginally more androgens. This may stop your ovulation process, develop acne, and develop unwanted facial and body hair.
• The body of a women suffering from PCOS may have an issue in the utilization of insulin, which is known as insulin resistance. When the body doesn't utilize insulin properly, the level of sugar increases. After some time, this expands your possibility of getting diabetes.

3.
How is PCOS diagnosed?

There’s isn’t a single test that can establish if a woman is suffering from polycystic ovary syndrome. The doctor will discuss your medical history with you, conduct a physical exam, and run a few

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Occasionally these cysts form in small clusters that contain immature eggs, and are often associated with polycystic ovarian syndrome. PCOS is a hormone imbalance problem believed to involve increased insulin levels that cause the ovaries to produce excess androgens, which hinders ovulation (Eisenberg, 2014). There is no known specific cause of PCOS, but research shows that some women are more likely than others to develop other diseases or conditions as a result. Women with PCOS have a greater chance of developing high blood pressure, high cholesterol, sleep apnea and diabetes (Eisenberg, 2010). In particular, African American women are just as likely to develop PCOS as white women, but have a higher likelihood to develop more severe symptoms, develop diabetes or experience weight gain or obesity (Ladson,…

    • 360 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pcos Case Study

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages

    • PCOS carries with it body changes that may be more troubling for a female than the actual cause of these changes. What body changes may affect the female? How does the nurse practitioner address these with the patient? What education and counseling does the nurse practitioner offer?…

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    After visiting Texas Fertility Center in 1991, Pam learned that polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) was causing their fertility struggles. According to Pam, “I was diagnosed with PCOS at 31, began fertility treatment…

    • 522 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Myths About Pcos

    • 545 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Debunking 3 Myths About PCOS Summary: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is one of most common illness in women these days. However, many women have no info or awareness about Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. This unawareness has given birth to numerous myths about it. Let’s debunk some myths about PCOS.…

    • 545 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Neil Chappell Letter

    • 1344 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Chappell as his mentor in his research project on the role of androgens on the mitochondria and subsequent oocyte and embryo development. It is an area of science that warrants much study, with vast implications to expand our knowledge, not only of basic ovarian physiology, but also of the many phenotypic presentations of polycystic ovary syndrome. With his career plan in place, Dr. Chappell stands to become an expert in this realm, and has the resources available to him to better illuminate the finer points of this disease, and thus cultivate novel treatment paradigms that are better suited to this complex…

    • 1344 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Spina Biffida Spina Biffida is a genetic disorder. A genetic disorder is an often-inherited medical condition caused by an abnormality in DNA. Per year, there are around 20,000 out of 200,000 babies in the US affected by Spina Biffida. Spina Biffida is a defect of the spine in which part of the spinal cord is exposed through a gap in the backbone. It is caused by bones not forming properly.…

    • 410 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    7. What hormone does an “ovulation” test probably detect? Why? An “ovulation” test probably detects the ovulating hormone, which is LH. This is because LH triggers ovulation, in which the egg is released from the ovary.…

    • 592 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Early identification by risk factors: 1- Nonmodifiable risk factors include the following: • History of fracture • History of fracture in a first-degree relative • White race • Advanced age • Female sex • Dementia • Poor health or fragility 2- Potentially modifiable risk factors include the following: • Current cigarette smoking • Low body weight (< 60 kg) • Estrogen deficiency status, such as early menopause (age < 45 years) or bilateral ovariectomy and prolonged premenopausal amenorrhea (>1 year) • Low calcium intake • Alcoholism • Recurrent falls • Inadequate physical activity…

    • 93 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    produced so that it can be dissolved into the moisture in the body is excreted. Tadpoles already live in water so this is not a problem for the ammonia is diluted right away. (The Ecology and Behavior of Amphibians, 2010) Case Study 3: Diabetes in Australia Diabetes is a complex disease that affects the pancreas’s ability to produce insulin.…

    • 1243 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When any of the hormones coming from the principal or the ovaries are imbalanced, symptoms may take home. Imbalances are most common in puberty and menopause, but imbalances can happen at any historic period. Various conditions are simply acknowledging to be linked to hormonal imbalance, including: polycystic ovarian…

    • 119 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    If PCOD is not treated, it can lead to serious health problems, such as diabetes and heart disease. What causes PCOD? The exact cause of PCOD is not known, yet it is believed that hormonal imbalances and genetics are the main causes. Women whose mother or sister also has PCOD, have more chances of developing it.…

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Estrogen Research Paper

    • 371 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Hormonal balance is very important; when the hormones are properly balanced, the body works as expected. But when they are out of balance, the body begins experiencing problems. Estrogen commonly termed as the female hormone and testosterone considered as the male hormone are crucial in the reproductive system. Men can experience elevated levels of estrogen. But does a man produce estrogen?…

    • 371 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Menopause Research Paper

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Fernanda Carrion Professor Keosha T. Bond PSYCH 150 May 14, 2015 Question 1 Women usually go through menopause between the ages of 45 to 50 years old, this is the point in a women’s life when the menstrual cycle completely stops, and when women are no longer able to have babies, this is a normal part of the aging process. Hormone therapy is a type of medical treatment that can help ease the natural process of menopause. Hormone therapy uses female hormones that include estrogen and progesterone that treat symptoms of menopause during and after; it has been proven to be very effective. In young healthy woman ovaries produce the hormones estrogen and progesterone that control menstruation and ovulation.…

    • 502 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Gabby Manupelli 3-15-16 Dear diary, For this month's disease diary, I found a disease that kind of interested me on a website with a list of almost every disease/disorder. The disease I found interesting was progesterone dermatitis. Since I had never heard of it before and it seemed interesting, I did some research. Progesterone dermatitis is a skin condition that is rare.…

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Both progesterone and estrogen are produced in the ovaries, and levels tend to fall and rise during a woman’s cycle. Every month, after the rise and fall of a woman’s natural hormone levels, an egg is released from the ovaries and awaits fertilization - this window of time is usually called a woman’s ovulation period. If the egg does not become fertilized, it is released - and this is the woman’s period. Synthetic hormones are used to stabilize the levels of natural hormones, preventing estrogen from peaking in the middle of a woman’s cycle as it normally does which causes the release of an egg from the ovaries. Synthetic estrogen works to stop the pituitary gland (the master gland of hormones) from producing estrogen which in turn, prevents ovulation.…

    • 1454 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays