Type 2 Diabetes: Taking Charge Of Your Health

Improved Essays
Diabetes is a medical disorder that affects the way the body uses food for the growth and energy. (Diabetes: Taking charge of your health) In America, more than 20 million people have diabetes. (American Medical Association, 1) There are two types of diabetes—type 1 and type 2. The type 1 diabetes generally occurs at age 8 to 18, and mostly occurs with genetic. The type 2 diabetes generally occurs after the age of 40. It happens being overweight, physically inactive and eating unhealthy food. This paper going to discuss about type 2 diabetes about maintain a healthy weight, eating healthy diet food, and exercise.

When we eat carbohydrate the starch and sugar are broken down to glucose as a simple sugar and that is the main source for the
…show more content…
(Diabetes) This mean changing how you buy food and how you consume it. These days we consume more food than our body need, furthermore, lack of physical activity that food becomes fat, and This going to lead having problem with insulin to make energy out of it. Some people eat food because they are sad or bored, and they will not realize it, and it can lead excess of calories. Here are some helpful guidelines for improving your eating habits eat only when you’re hungry, eat slowly (it takes 20 to 30 minutes to start feeling full), and stop eating before you are full. (American Medical Association, 41) Most of the foods are made up of three basic components carbohydrates, protein and fat. Carbohydrates are the most important source of fuel in the body because they digested rapidly and make quick energy out of it and cause rapid rise in blood sugar levels. Fiber is a type of carbohydrate that is important in diet to people who are risk of having type 2 diabetes. A diet high in fiber-rich foods can help make the cells more sensitive to insulin, which regulate blood sugar levels. (American Medical Association, 47) The fats add flavor and smoothness to our food. There are good fat and there are bad fat. The good fats are monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats and plant sterols. Monounsaturated fats found in olive and canola oil, and polyunsaturated fats found in corn, sunflower, and soybeans oils. …show more content…
The study also indicates that weight loss, healthy diet, and exercise are the best way to lowering type 2 diabetes even better than medication. (Diabetes: Taking charge of your health) in America, the diabetes rates are going because of unhealthy food and lack of exercise. Exercise helps cells use the circulating blood sugar they need for energy production by making the cells more sensitive to the hormone insulin, even if you don’t also lose weight. (American Medical Association, 69) But any weight loss can improve insulin sensitivity even more. The 10 –or 15-mintues of exercise like walking or running can help you lowered the risk of developing type 2

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Point 1: (Diagnosis) Type 2 diabetes is when insulin resistance causes blood glucose levels to rise over 126 mg/dL after 8 hours of fasting. The article mentions that type 2 diabetes is directly linked to increased levels of obesity and decreased levels of physical activity, and the people at a high risk are those who are overweight, eat unhealthily, and are highly inactive. Osmotic diuresis, a plasma glucose level of more than 200 mg/dL, an HbA1C value of more than 6.5%, and high triglyceride and LDL levels are all associated with diabetes. Patients with prediabetes (a fasting blood glucose level of 100 to 125 mg/dL) are urged to go on a healthier diet and especially increase physical activity because skeletal muscle deals with 80% of glucose disposal in the…

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    My father was diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes and the way it affected him sparked my interest in medicine. At GCSE level, I learnt that diabetes results when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin to maintain a normal blood glucose level. Further interest led me to learn that the most common drug used is metformin, reducing the amount of glucose released. Currently the only way to delay/prevent diabetes in people who may have genetic predispositions to it is by maintaining a healthy weight. Recently, a study in Diabetologia showed that obese people with prediabetes could improve their metabolic health, by avoiding AGE products.…

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Introduction According to the World Health Organization (WHO), diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by chronic hyperglycaemia with disruption of carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism. The elevation of blood glucose level is due to defects in insulin secretion, impaired insulin action, or both. Diabetes mellitus is categorized to type 1 and 2. Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) usually develops in childhood and adolescence.…

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Lauryn Fanning There are major forms of diabetes classified by the American Diabetes Association as type 1 and type 2. Type 1 diabetes, also known as insulin-dependent diabetes, the body's immune system kills the cells that release insulin, eventually eliminating insulin production. Without insulin, cells cannot absorb sugar (glucose), which is needed to produce energy. Type 2 diabetes, or also known as non-insulin dependent diabetes, the body isn't able to use insulin, or what is called insulin resistance.…

    • 762 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Type 2 diabetes is preventable if the individual has a healthy and active lifestyle but there is no guarantee because type 2 diabetes could be hereditary. Unfortunately, type 2 diabetes is a lifelong chronic disease with no cure only treatments to help maintain it. Type 2 diabetes is usually an “adult on-set” disease but is dramatically increasing in children, this disease is characterized by a combination of an unhealthy lifestyle, obesity, and genes. Over time if left untreated it can lead to serious life-threatening complications that can reduce the life expectancy of an individual. Type 2 diabetes can decrease the life expectancy of an individual with the following conditions: high blood pressure, gum disease, kidney disease, high cholesterol, and nerve damage.…

    • 1160 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Type 2 diabetes is a disease that causes sugar levels to rise higher than normal. It also happens to be the most common form of diabetes. With type 2 diabetes the body doesn't make or use insulin properly. The pancreas makes extra insulin to make up for the body not using the insulin already made, but over time, it's not able to keep up and can't keep the blood glucose level at normal. Insulin is the key regulator of the body's metabolism.…

    • 1904 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Effectiveness of lifestyle modification in pre-diabetic needs to follow-up and reassess the risk for developing diabetes. Lifestyle changes are an important way to prevent diabetes or maintain desired glucose level (NGC, 2014). According to NGC recommendation, goal of Alc should be Hagan, De Vito, & Boreham, 2013). To prescribe exercise to patient with type 2 diabetes, one needs to consider the practicality of the exercises in able for the patient to be compliant to physical activity.…

    • 1702 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Type 2 Diabetes (NIH)

    • 445 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Type 2 diabetes (adult onset diabetes) is defined by the National Institutes of Health (NIH) as a chronic condition that affects the way your body processes sugar. It is the most common form of diabetes, which accounts for 90-95% of the diabetic population worldwide (347 + million). With type 2 diabetes, you are one of 2 things - resistant to your body’s own insulin ( the hormone that regulates sugar) or your body doesn’t produce enough insulin to control the sugar in your body. *Let me clear one thing up here, diabetes does NOT have to be a chronic or lifelong disease as the NIH says. There are steps you can take to reverse the disease and put into remission.…

    • 445 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Most people feel like a new plan is rather hard and vigorous. Then you have those that feel like they can eat however they want to as long as they workout that they will be just fine. Both of these have proven to be false. There are many reasons that a person should start, keep, and maintain a diet. Ok so most people know that diabetes is a growing epidemic and will be around until mankind no longer exists.…

    • 1433 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Diabetes Mellitus Diabetes Mellitus is more commonly referred to as Type 2 Diabetes. Type 2 Diabetes is a metabolic disorder that arises when an excess amount of insulin collects in the blood stream. Type 2 Diabetes is caused by the body’s cells inability to process and use insulin that the pancreas produces (American Diabetes Association, 2013). Unlike Type 1 Diabetes, Type 2 Diabetes mostly affects adults, but can affect adolescents and teenagers. Type 2 Diabetes is diagnosed using several types of blood tests, Type 2 Diabetes can lead to damaging effects on the body, Type 2 Diabetes has different treatment options to help those who are suffering, Type 2 Diabetes can be prevented if the right steps are taken, and there is ongoing research…

    • 978 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The condition can often be managed through a change in diet, increasing exercise and maintaining a healthy weight, although some patients may require diabetes medication - such as metformin - or insulin therapy. Type 2 diabetes prevention is possible by adopting some healthy lifestyle habits and paying attention to specific preventable diabetes complications associated with this disease. Maintaining a healthy diet is important for everyone, but it is especially important for people with…

    • 74 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Type 1 Diabetes Research

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Normally, type 2 diabetes occurs slowly over time. Commonly, the people who are diagnosed with type 2 diabetes are overweight or obese or it is seen in thin elderly people. Fat makes it difficult for your body to use insulin correctly. Some of the symptoms include the following: hunger, increased thirst, increased urination, fatigue and slow healing of cuts and infections. Also, it is critical to know if type 2 diabetes runs in your family due to it 's correlation with genes.…

    • 766 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    One way is to gain a lot of weight by eating a lot of these containing sugar. These things include fattening cereals, junk food, and doughnuts, fried foods containing grease, and cheeseburgers. So avoiding these kinds of foods can prevent you from getting type two diabetes. If you are at risk, type 2 diabetes can be prevented with moderate weight loss (10–15 pounds) and 30 minutes of moderate physical activity (such as brisk walking) each day. Although age and lifestyle factors are the best predictors of type 2 diabetes, certain racial groups in the United States have higher rates of pre-diabetes and, (that includes us as African Americans and those out there who are Hispanic) type 2 diabetes even after adjusting for these things.…

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Diabetes mellitus is a growing epidemic that severely affects the overall health of the body. Diabetes is the failure of the pancreas hormone insulin to manage blood glucose adequately. In the article “Diabetes: Symptoms, Causes and Treatments.” Markus McGill states that “Insulin is a hormone that is produced in the pancreas” (MacGill.1). , which helps regulate the release of glucose in the blood and muscles.…

    • 1357 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Now the type of diabetes you have is type 2. This is where the pancreas makes insulin, but it may not make enough or your body resists the effects of insulin. This type has a later onset about 35 years and up but can also affect…

    • 846 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics