Measuring Specific Heat Capacity Of Unknown Metal

Decent Essays
Sujata Neupane
Partner’s name: Samiksha Pathak Aryal Measuring Specific Heat Capacity of Unknown Metal
The purpose of this experiment is to identify the unknown sample by calculating its specific heat capacity.
1. Introduction:
Heat is a form of energy that is transferred between objects with different temperatures. The amount of heat released or gained by an object (q) depends on the mass of the object (m) and the change in temperature of the object (∆T). q = mCs∆T
In this equation, the proportionality constant Cs is called the specific heat capacity and every substance has a characteristic value. In this experiment, we will determine the specific heat capacities of an unknown metal by observing the transfer of heat from a heated piece of metal to a sample of water at room temperature. To calculate q for the metal and the water, we had used above equation, where each variable (m, Cs, and ∆T) corresponds to either the metal or the water. By comparing the experimental specific heat capacity to a table of known values, we were able to identify the metal.
…show more content…
Materials:
a. Safety Goggles e. Stirring Rod
b. Tongs f. coffee cups
c. Beaker g. De-ionized water
d. Hot Plate h. Two Thermometer I. Piece of Metal (Cu and Unknown metal) 3. Precautionary Measures:
a. While dealing with hot plate, hot beaker, and hot test tube be

Related Documents

  • Decent Essays

    6.03 Calorimetry

    • 506 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Once you have q(metal), you can rearrange equation 12.3 to calculate the specific heat of the metal. To do that, you need to know the mass and ΔT of the metal. You measured its mass. What is its ΔT? Since the metal was in boiling water, its initial temperature was 100.0°C.…

    • 506 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Alka Seltzer Experiment

    • 1056 Words
    • 5 Pages

    alka seltzer - Room temperature water - Thermometer - Timer - 3 Glass cup or clear plastic cup - Knife - Measuring cup Safety risks and precautions: Risks: Spilling water on electrical appliances, getting a cut with a knife or broken glass Precautions: Make sure to proceed this experiment on a table far away from electricity or any electrical appliances. Be careful when cutting or breaking the alka seltzers. Be careful not to knock over the…

    • 1056 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The heat capacity is the ability for the container to retain the heat the is produced or absorbed without allowing for the outside environment to impact the reaction. This closed system allows for easy calculations where q_rxn+q_water+q_calorimeter=0. This is important to the lab that the total heat lost and gained must all equal zero. It would be hard to calculate how much heat was lost in the world by the experiment, so isolating the system to the calorimeter allows for the…

    • 1267 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hot plate 4. Scoopula 5. Electronic balance 6. Glass rod 7. 3g hydrated copper(II) sulfate 8.…

    • 1469 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Grignard Reaction Lab

    • 1332 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In the beginning of the lab, a clean 100 mL round bottom flask, 1.002 g of Mg turnings, 4.5 mL of bromobenzene, heating mantle, stir bar, stir plate, water hoses, condenser, and grease were obtained. The bottom of the condenser was greased and connected to the flask. The heating pad was placed under the flask and the stir plate was placed under the heating pad. The water hoses were attached to the condenser and then the water was turned on. Next, the Mg turnings were placed in the flask and the stir plate was turned on.…

    • 1332 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Copper Created Lab Report

    • 1320 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Throughout the lab, copper was put through series of reactions to see the different combinations and how its properties were affected. Materials and Method: The first part of this lab was to set up the apparatus to properly execute this experiment. The apparatus included a hot plate that was placed on the ring stand, and then a 50 mL beaker was put on the…

    • 1320 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In our experiment, to look deeper into exothermic reactions, we first had to create our own calorimeter. We did this using 3 separate 8 ounce Styrofoam cups, one for each compound. We then used cardboard to create a lid for each cup and taped it to the sides so the seal would be as tight as we could make it. We also needed a 150mL beaker to measure out the 50 mL of distilled water that we used in each trial to dissolve each compound in. To weigh out each compound we also needed an electronic balance.…

    • 455 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    A Hydrate’s Empirical Formula Aaron Meehan Ethan 11/06/17 Kotiba 09J I have read and agree to the terms of the Academic Honesty Statement. _ Aaron Meehan____________11/06/2017 _____________________ Student Signature…

    • 1196 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Dialysis Tubing Lab Report

    • 1179 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Materials Starch Glucose Water Dialysis Tubing Iodine String Scapula Scale Benedict 's Solution Test Tubes Test Tube Rack Hot Plate Procedure Lab was demonstrated by teacher. Observations Observation of Physical Properties After Time and Heat Initial Observations Observations After 24 hours Observations…

    • 1179 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Essay On Alkanols

    • 1461 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Q= mC⩟T. Where Q equals the quantity of heat, m equals the mass of water, which is given as 4.18, and ⩟T is the change in temperature. Once this has been calculated, the enthalpy is calculated using the following formula: ⩟H = Q/nOnce these have been calculated, results will be recorded and the most efficient fuel will be determined, via the collected…

    • 1461 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Temperature is a variable that can affect many objects and living things. Temperature causes multiple reactions, the reactions depend based on whether the temperature increases or decreases. Temperature can be manipulated, just like multiple objects can be manipulated by temperature. This project involves…

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Enthalpy Lab Report

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The heat capacity of the calorimeter was determined to be 19.3 J/˚C. For reaction 1, which was between NaOH and HCl, the enthalpy of the reaction was -45.7 kJ/mol. For reaction 2, which was between NaOH and NH_4 Cl, the enthalpy of the reaction was -8.67 kJ/mol. For reaction 3, which was between HCl and NH_3, the enthalpy of the reaction was -46.2 kJ/mol. The enthalpy of reaction 3 determined by Hess’s Law and the results of reactions 1 and 2 was -37 kJ/mol.…

    • 840 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In this lab, five different ratios of two chemical solids, Urea and trans¬-cinnamic acid, were heated up in a Mel Temp apparatus until the final melting point was achieved. Each substance started as a solid in a capillary tube and when they reached the…

    • 756 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    The major heat transfer takes by two modes i.e. by conduction followed by convection. Heat transfer through the solid to the surface of the solid takes place through conduction where as from the surface to the surroundings takes place by convection. Further heat transfer may be by natural convectionor by forced convection. The rate of heat transfer from a surface at a temperature ‘Ts’ to the surrounding medium at ‘To’ is given by the Newton’s law of cooling…

    • 998 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Cool water was placed into the calorimeter and its temperature recorded, while an equal weight of water was heated to 35.3 ⁰C. The heated water was immediately poured into the water in the calorimeter and the temperature was recorded. The water equivalent of the calorimeter could then be calculated. Approximately 100 g of cool distilled water was placed into the calorimeter and the initial temperature recorded. Solid sodium sulphate decahydrate crystals of 4.00 g were added to the water in the calorimeter and stirred until it dissolved.…

    • 1185 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays