Ruled by Mongolians, the Yuan dynasty is considered as the largest empire in China that also functions as a highly structured society that based on Mongolian’s rule. Different from the implicit ethnic and social division in the Qing dynasty, as revealed by Endicott, the Yuan dynasty had a fairy outspoken hierarchy that based on people’s ethnicity in which Mongols and Semus and non-Mongol foreigners were placed at the top social stratum and Chinese and Southerners were found at the bottom. Contrary to standard narrative which claims that it was Mongolian’s overly isolated policy and their barbaric characteristics that made Yuan perish rapidly, it is actually the disorganizations and fragmentations of the Mongolian governmental policies and constitutions that caused the ruling bias and further expedite the final vanish of the Yuan
Ruled by Mongolians, the Yuan dynasty is considered as the largest empire in China that also functions as a highly structured society that based on Mongolian’s rule. Different from the implicit ethnic and social division in the Qing dynasty, as revealed by Endicott, the Yuan dynasty had a fairy outspoken hierarchy that based on people’s ethnicity in which Mongols and Semus and non-Mongol foreigners were placed at the top social stratum and Chinese and Southerners were found at the bottom. Contrary to standard narrative which claims that it was Mongolian’s overly isolated policy and their barbaric characteristics that made Yuan perish rapidly, it is actually the disorganizations and fragmentations of the Mongolian governmental policies and constitutions that caused the ruling bias and further expedite the final vanish of the Yuan