Lucas V. South Carolina Coastal Council Summary

Improved Essays
Imagine you work hard your entire life to purchase your dream beach property with plans to build your beach home off of coastal South Carolina, only the properties you purchased to make your dreams come true, turn into a nightmare. What caused your dreams to change from delightful imaginings to legal nightmares? What where the politics in the conflicting sides of this legal nightmare, and the social interests? Finally, after a long fought legal battle does the meaning of “taking” significantly adjust our legal understanding of the term. In the Supreme Court Case Lucas v. South Carolina Coastal Council many of the questions proposed above can be answered. David Lucas purchased two vacant ocean front lots on a barrier island near Charleston, …show more content…
South Carolina Coastal Council were the Lucas’ property was essentially a “taking” of his property for a public purpose and therefore according to the Fifth Amendment he should have been compensated by the state for the loss of his personal property. David Lucas never questioned the states exercise of their police powers only his Constitutional right to be compensated for the taking of his property value. The state argued that they didn’t physically take the Lucas’ ocean front property they merely changed the planned purpose of the property, for the environmental greater good of society, resulting in a loss of investment but not a loss of property and they are not legally responsible for the reduction of the properties’ value. The state also stated in their respondent, that the Lucas’s knew there would be restrictions placed on his land that would reduce the property’s value, and that he could not expect that he would be free from government restrictions in the future. The political involvement in this case is in the definition of a taking. Does the loss of property value due to environmental regulations consist of a taking or is a taking only apply to the physical loss of …show more content…
South Carolina Coastal Council. The Lucas’s petition states one of the issues, who should the burden of confiscatory environmental regulations fall on, society or individual landowners (Lucas v. South Carolina Coastal Council). Is it the Lucas’ responsibility solely to protect the environment on Isle of Palm, or is it every individuals responsibility both morally, ethically and financially who lives in the state. Why can the Lucas’ neighbors be allowed to enjoy their beach property with dwellings yet the Lucas cannot because of regulations put into effect after the purchase of their property. In all fairness and in the pursuit of the Lucas’ right then their neighbors should also suffer the loss of the rights to make adjustments and improvements to their property suffering a substantial financial loss as well. The second societal issue is how much police power a state has in regulations that reduce an individual’s property values without protection from the Fifth Amendment. This issue is really what this case was determining in my opinion can the police powers of a state dictate through regulations regarding the environment cause one person’s personal property to become essentially valueless without having to compensate the landowner for their property. With this issue should just those individual landowners effected by the regulations be finically responsible for that environment when the

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Today the land taken in the City of New London lies empty, as a result of the failing plans the NLDC constructed to economically revitalize New London. The Kelo v. City of New London case faced tremendous backlash because it allowed the federal government to seize anyone's property for supposed economic improvement rather than actual public use. This unintended backlash was so strong causing a majority of states to pass laws that were aimed at nullifying Kelo-style takings of private property. Richard Palmer, one of the state supreme court justices who voted with the majority, later apologized to Susette Kelo, telling her he “would have voted differently” had he known what would happen. (Somin).…

    • 214 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Susette Kelo Case Summary

    • 1135 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The state was abusing eminent domain by taking more than what is really needed and going to be…

    • 1135 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Court in 2005 gave the most controversial ruling in its history. It decided that 'economic development' was a 'public use' under the Fifth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. The Supreme Court’s decision against Kelo and her Fort Trumbull neighbors lead to a nation-wide agitation against the abuse of eminent domain. In its aftermath eight state supreme courts and 43 state legislatures strengthened protection of property rights.…

    • 444 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Kelo Case

    • 885 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Issue: Does the taking of the petitioner’s properties violate the “public use” restriction in the fifth amendment’s taking clause or is the “public use” clause valid for purposes of betterment for the community as a whole. Holding: The court ruled that the petitioner’s…

    • 885 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Identify the case: The case California v. Greenwood can be found in volume 486 of the United States Supreme Court Reporter, page 35. The case was argued January 11, 1988 and decided on May 16, 1988. Background information: In February of 1984, a Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) agent informed Jenny Stracner, an investigator for the Laguna Beach Police Department, that a U-Haul truck full of illegal drugs was en route to Greenwood’s address.…

    • 1366 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Pinellas County Case

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages

    After an in-depth analysis of the evidence, it was clear that certain ordinances were defective as the city attempted to collect the funds in an unconstitutional manner. However, this decision was later reverted and the contributions were found to be legal only that the State was required to have a clear outline of how they were using the funds. The court’s position on the City of Dunedin v Contractors and Builders Association of Pinellas County (1975) was based on the fact that exactions from a developer for the improvement of social facilities were not against the constitution as long as the circumstances were appropriate. The court provided a further analogy to show that the impact fees charged by the local municipal would not be compared to fees levied by private institutions. At the same time, a private institution would still levy the fees of expansion of sewerage and water services to the population that creates the demand.…

    • 975 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Overview of Grutter v. Bollinger a. Grutter’s argument about the violation of her 14th Amendment rights b. Bollinger’s defense about a “compelling state interest” that justified race…

    • 1542 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Supreme Court cases have played a requisite role in modifying and defining certain amendments in the constitution. The decision of the United States Supreme Court in the case of Walker v. Texas Division, Sons of Confederate Veterans has displayed a monumental impact on American society, both at the time of the decision and in the latter future. Though the first amendment prohibits the restriction of speech and press, in this particular case the government was entitled to restrict those rights. The court argued that Texas specialty license plate designs constitute government speech, and thus Texas was entitled to refuse to issue plates featuring SCV’s proposed design. The court 's decision has stimulated great reaction in our nation causing dispute over whether the government passes off private speech as government speech.…

    • 1046 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Fifth Amendment Essay

    • 1608 Words
    • 7 Pages

    (US Const. Amend. V, sec. 3) The fifth amendment fails to protect the individual from the unjust seizure of land from the government, for there is no clause that allows for protecting one’s land if not compelled to sell. Even when given the right, the…

    • 1608 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Eminent Domain Essay

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Most of the outrage and abuses surrounding eminent domain stem from the fact the landowners think that they are not being justly…

    • 649 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When the Fifth Amendment was passed in the United States, part of its function was to give the government the power of eminent domain. The power of allows them to take an individual’s private property in return for “just compensation” for “public use” with the intent to better off a community. This could mean that a plot of land could be seized by the government with plans to become a road or a canal. In those cases, the government would be turning a private plot of land into a “public use” in which everyone would benefit from. Interestingly enough though, in the past some important cases have made people question whether or not the government should have that power for many reasons.…

    • 728 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Nevada Wetlands Case Study

    • 1164 Words
    • 5 Pages

    They gained this enormous outside support because they were advancing the goals and policies of those outside organizations and many people supported them because of the influence the Nevada Four had in the formulation of public policies regarding the wetlands. The Nevada Four wouldn’t have gathered that massive support if they had worked solely within their own bureaucracies. They got that support because of their positions within the public organization, and the non-governmental organizations, which one of the Nevada Four was co-founder took advantage of these public employees who were sabotaging their organizational structure by working behind their supervisors’ back and officially defying their orders. In addition, they got support because some people thought the Nevada Four were exposing the weaknesses of government’s policies. Based on this argument, it is unacceptable for them to use government’s precious resources like time, labor, and other resources to pursue their goals.…

    • 1164 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Standing To Sue Case Study

    • 1161 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Writing Assignment 3 2.1 Standing to Sue Facts: An Idaho couple, Jack and Maggie Turton, purchased a house in Jefferson County directly across from a gravel pit. Years later the county converted the pit into a landfill that collected environmentally harmful trash including: major appliances, animal carcasses, containers with hazardous content, leaking car batteries, and waste oil. The couple complained to the county but the county refused to act.…

    • 1161 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    On the Nature of Property – Jean-Sifrein Maury In the Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen, it is stated that “property is an inviolable and sacred right…” and the current draft of the Constitution states that “the constitution guarantees the inviolability of property or a just and prior indemnity for that of which a legally established public necessity may demand the sacrifice.” This is a section of the Constitution that should be applauded. For in this statement, there lies a great and admirable protection of citizens – a protection of them from the government. By stating this as law no longer can the government take anyone’s land in the state and if they do, just compensation is required.…

    • 725 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Essay On Eminent Domain

    • 1276 Words
    • 6 Pages

    “No person …shall be…deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation” (Williams). Or so that is what the modern people of the U.S thought. Eminent domain was one of the first powers given to the government from the Fifth Amendment. Even though it was one of the first powers that was given to the government, it has become one of the most abused recently in numerous court cases. The vast majority of them end with the government winning with a rebuttal stating that no one can take property without due process of law or just compensation.…

    • 1276 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays