Letters As Loot Case Study

Great Essays
3.1. Letters as Loot: A Sociolinguistic Approach to Seventeenth- and Eighteenth-Century Dutch
Van der Wal et al. (2012) introduce, in their contribution, a recently-discovered collection of Dutch documents from the second half of the seventeenth to the early nineteenth centuries. These Dutch documents contain more than 38,000 commercial and private letters. Van der Wal et al, begin by presenting the background to the sailing letters, which are kept in the National Archives (Kew, UK), indicating their socio-historical linguistic value and illustrating some cases. They also reveal the problems they faced before being able to study the linguistic data in a fruitful manner. Additionally, they clarify the Letters as Loot-corpus.
Moreover, van
…show more content…
One such challenge is the difficulty faced by sociolinguists in gaining access to the historical sources required. Indeed, a historical source might be unavailable or inaccessible. For example, when a sociolinguist decides to use historical sources (e.g. dairies or letters), he/she must think about the expense involved since most historical sources are not available in electronic versions. Additionally, a sociolinguist must consider whether the source is trustworthy. Likewise, he/she must consider the age of that source, the place it comes from, the motivations behind the creation of the source, and indeed, the writer him/herself. For instance, van der Wal et al. (2012:144) were disappointed by the fact that one of the senders (Cornelia) of the letters that they studied, asked another person to write the letters for her. Hence, the scribe of the letter was not its …show more content…
letters, diaries, birch-bark letters etc.) in studying sociolinguistic variation and change. That focus has entailed a brief consideration of three relevant studies. Additionally, the strengths, limitations and challenges in the use of the historical sources in studying sociolinguistic variation and change have been discussed. The conclusion is that the use of such sources plays an important role in discovering the diverse picture of sociolinguistic variation and change. Consequently, the limitations and challenges associated with this approach must not serve as obstacles to the growth and extension of the field of sociolinguistic variation and

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    TJ Duckett Mrs. Tyler-Milholland ENGL 102 20 October 2016 Analysis Language is constantly changing which means that different dialects, styles, and registers are evolving and are becoming more apparent in recent pieces of literature and work. People can now be classified into groups based off of how they communicate with one another. Though dialect, style, and register may seem to be considered the same thing, these terms are what help us categorize people into their different social class, groups, geographical areas, and backgrounds. Language is what sets people apart from each other because everyone has a unique language in which they speak that is developed by where they grew up, where they live, who they are influenced by, what they read,…

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Don Quixote and “The Spoil of Antwerp” “The Spoil of Antwerp” (1575) by George Gascoigne (1535–1577) and Don Quixote (1605) by Miguel de Cervantes (1547–1616) are two pieces of literature from late the 16th century to early 17th century, respectively; that can that have several parallel elements that helped each of them achieve a different purpose for the time and place that they were published. Just like in all literature, the lives of the authors significantly impacted the writings as a whole. Gascoigne was from Bedfordshire, England. He was highly educated but his life consisted with more failure than success; he failed as a courtier, was imprisoned four months by the Spanish, was accused of being a spy and atheist, and therefore was forbidden from the Parliament, in which he had already served (Cummings 2). He is now considered the most important poet of the early Elizabethan era (Cheney 60).…

    • 1254 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    During the seventeenth century, pirates easily found welcoming colonial ports eager to separate the itinerant from his ill-gotten hard currency. This neglect at best, active collusion at worst, made it nearly impossible to fight piracy as long as the perpetuators could disappear into colonial towns after committing their crimes. These enabling attitudes changed during the eighteenth century, closing off potential safe havens, and helping to tighten the noose around pirate’s necks. However, the closing of friendly ports was only a piece in the larger imperial mosaic designed to rid the oceans of pirates. The perceived threat they posed to national and local interests ensured that officials would employ any means necessary to obtain security, even if it meant trampling on English rights, while totting the judiciousness of the English legal…

    • 1843 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ramirez Vs Redikers

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages

    As the 17th century turn into the 18th, the “golden age” of piracy drew writers to explore the world at the time. Alonso Ramirez and Marcus Rediker were two writers that explored the world of piracy in the 1700’s. Ramirez was born in Borrinquen, Puerto Rico—current day San Juan, Puerto Rico. Following in his father’s footsteps he became a ship carpenter (López Lázaro, 106). His accounts of piracy encounters, show his readers the type of pirate he was and how he distinguished himself as a pirate as well.…

    • 661 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    12 July 1726. Had this been a typical Tuesday Morning, a Boston resident could have taken a stroll down cobbled King’s Street, perhaps picking up a copy of this week’s Boston News-Letter, on their way to the merchant shops at the Long Wharf. Once there, they could have gazed at dozens of deep sea vessels going about their trade in the Boston Harbor, or headed into Crown’s Coffee-House to hear the latest news from throughout the Atlantic told by sea hardened sailors. However, this particular Tuesday was anything but ordinary.…

    • 2012 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Julia Flesch Mrs. Schultz American Literature Orange 12 March 2018 Annotated Bibliography Thesis: The men in the Awakening were some of the major causes leading to Edna Pontellier's independence. Muirhead, Marion.…

    • 1571 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In “Do You Speak American?” by Robert MacNeil, MacNeil uses outside sources, personal anecdotes, and familiar diction in attempts to prove to the American people,especially those who have an interest in the English language, that “We are not talking more alike,but less(309). The way I would insert this quote in my essay would probably be in the paragraph about the about the uniqueness that American English has. It will be used with examples of the different influences that are very much involved in the transformation that English has gone through over recent years.…

    • 653 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Human language can come in many different forms, tones, sounds and is found everywhere around the world.…

    • 1624 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Language has been a part of society for as long as history can remember. What about language makes it so vitally important? How does language shape our society? In Speech Sounds by Octavia E. Butler, she explores the meaning of language and how it affects the world we live in. Butler uses a post apocalyptic setting to show the ways that communication are part of and define society.…

    • 1007 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Essay 3: Technology involvement in language In the book, Sista Tongue, Lisa Linn Kanae explores the struggles of growing up to learn the creole language of Hawaii, Pidgin. She tells her life story and her little brother through an academic and pidgin voice throughout the book. Language is the backbone for communications in our contemporary world. In the context of human history, language had evolved throughout time but technology has shown a significance advancement that contributed to human society.…

    • 823 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Counter Deception In Hamlet

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 6 Works Cited

    New York: Dell Publishing, 1990. Print. Friedman, Alan Warren. “Hamlet The Unready.” Modern Language Quarterly 37.1 (1976): 15.…

    • 1150 Words
    • 5 Pages
    • 6 Works Cited
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    English Vs Literacy

    • 1645 Words
    • 7 Pages

    We now talk about Englishes rather than English and multiliteracies rather than literacy Throughout this assessment, the focused discussions will be on my understanding of the diversity of English across time, geography, culture, and class, and explaining why it is essential for teachers today in the twenty-first century to be aware of multiliteracies and language variation. These topics will be discussed further by the use of the weekly readings and further research gained. To gain a better understanding of these topics, firstly there is a need to understand the meaning of Language and literacy.…

    • 1645 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    1984 Complex Language

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Is Complex Language As Necessary As We Think It Is? Practically every millennial, especially of American descent, has fully experienced the simplifying of language as a part of pop culture and slang. When examining 1984, a dystopian novel written by George Orwell, a similar phenomenon (known as “Newspeak”) occcurs, but in very different circumstances. While these changes may be interpreted as good or bad by a variety of critics, how do they fit into the improvement or degradation of society as a whole?…

    • 712 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Chicano Language

    • 905 Words
    • 4 Pages

    There are various ways in which people talk based upon an individual’s social context. Within California there are communities that are affected by other neighboring communities’ language. The language of these neighboring communities eventually adapts and have a great impact to the daily usage of language and culture. There is a difference between Northern California culture and Southern California culture because of the social context. If individuals from two different societies come together, then social relations will be affected because people’s different lifestyle has a great influence on language.…

    • 905 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    T-Glottalling Case Study

    • 1537 Words
    • 7 Pages

    1. Introduction This paper reports sociolinguistic variation and change patterns of T-glottalling in Manchester comparing with other dialects of English. T-gottalling, the phonological process whereby /t/ is replaced by a glottal stop in non-initial position, has been considered as the accent all over the UK in recent years. Database (number of token, factors); the definition of T-glottalling and simple example; the characteristic of Manchester pattern; T-glottalling, in English phonology, a sound change that causes the phoneme is replaced by the glottal stop [ʔ] in certain position.…

    • 1537 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays