Jazz Music

Brilliant Essays
Introduction
“Jazz is the big brother of Revolution. Revolution follows it around.” (Miles Davis NYC, 1959) Jazz music was brought to America by African Americans in the early 1900s. This genre of music is a hybrid between European-Western Music, African Music and culture, and later American Music. Jazz music has similar harmonic and orchestrational techniques to European music, which is where classical music originated. African music gave jazz its rhythmic feel, generally drumming, and emotion. This genre of music originated in New Orleans, when it came to America. It was the perfect place to have developed Jazz because since it was a port city, many people of different cultures and ethnicities were met to write, record, and play Jazz. Jazz
…show more content…
Jazz came to America with many elements of Classical and African music. Africa spawns many elements. Africa is known for it’s music and use of percussion. The use of African hand drums and shakers inspired the use of syncopated rhythms and use of the rhythm section. Africa gave original jazz composers the emotion and style to write. Europe impressed jazz composers in a more technical way. Classical music, with composers such as composers like Beethoven, Tchaikovsky, Mozart, originated in Europe. Jazz took the use of classical harmony and turned it into chord progressions or functional harmony. Classical music was also known for its form, or the way the piece is put together. Jazz pieces have form. The standard form of a classic Jazz piece is “The Head” or the main melody, “The B-Section”, the contrasting melody of the main melody, an open solo section where musicians would improvise on their instruments over planned chords, and then “The Head”, again. This is no different than one of the most common forms of classical music, Sonata Form. Sonata Form consists of “ABA” representation. Basically, a main melody, a contrasting melody, and then the main melody again. The use of instruments and orchestration in another essential element. Jazz took a classical string bass, played in symphony orchestras, and basically took away the bow and had the bassists pluck the string (pizzicato) for a bass …show more content…
As explained earlier, Jazz music was an interpretation of Classical, European, African, and American music. Jazz music is still played today, whether a Jelly Roll Morton record is played, or if any other song or piece is played. Jazz Music later inspired 20th Century Composers like Aaron Copland, George Gershwin, and Leonard Bernstein. George Gershwin, for example, uses Jazz chords and rhythms in music all the time. Many of his Classical compositions, even have Saxophone parts in it. Leonard Bernstein, like George Gershwin, combines Jazz and Classical elements. His musical “West Side Story” became a big hit when it first premiered in 1957. This musical contains tons of Jazz harmonies and rhythms, like Gershwin. Aaron Copland takes more a classical approach on his music by using form, melodic development, and harmonic development with Jazz harmony. Jazz has also inspired music like Rock and Roll. The Beatles, for example, uses the common Jazz structure for their songs. Jazz improvisations heavily influenced electric guitar, keyboard, and drum solos for Rock and Roll. More currently, Pop and Musical Theater songs, music uses common Jazz composition techniques. Some people may not be fond of Jazz Music, but whether you're listening to Rap, Pop, Broadway, Classical, Dubstep, Country, Hip Hop, Funk, or Rock, you’re listening to

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Coined as ‘hot’ music, jazz grew out of the colorful city of New Orleans and reached widespread popularity in the 1920’s (Gioioa 30). The African American community was largely responsible for the creation of jazz music, however influences can be seen from many different ethnic groups and communities. A combination of the blues, ragtime, and Tin Pan Alley songs can be heard when listening to jazz and its improvisational style set it apart from preexisting genres. Creole of Color Brass Bands During the 1890’s and early 1900’s brass bands had become hugely popular in New Orleans and around the country.…

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Jazz began in the late 18th century in African-American communities in New Orleans. Soon these vocal tunes made by African-Americans turned into piano songs, and soon enough evolved into the Jazz we know and love today. In modern Jazz, there are pieces that are considered “Jazz Standards”, one major contributor to these standards is the trombone player and Big Band Jazz composer, Glenn Miller. Glenn Miller lived a short yet interesting life, he differed from his competitors and left a dazzling legacy on the Jazz community.…

    • 1144 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jazz was a new genre of music that emerged in the 1920s. It consists of blended instrumental ragtime and vocal blues which created an exhilarating new sound. As a result, this music became a popular hit and spread across the country. In addition to jazz, jazz orchestra became popular. It was jazz music performed with drums, saxophones, pianos, and many more.…

    • 434 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Jazz Opportunities

    • 2450 Words
    • 10 Pages

    The Jazz Age: Prevailing Opportunities for African Americans During the Jazz Age, jazz music, primarily dominated by African Americans before 1920, began to gain popularity among whites and transformed into an important aspect of American culture. The increased popularity of jazz music led to a growing acceptance of African American culture and presented African Americans with the opportunity to gain social status. Music has always played an essential part in African American life and its aspects have influenced the creation of jazz. Jazz music, referred to as “jass” before the 1920s, is heavily rooted in African-…

    • 2450 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Ragtime And Blues Analysis

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Ragtime and blues are the foundations of jazz. Both were initially very popular among African Americans as jazz came from an African background. The blues contain the musical structure of jazz with the 12 bar pattern, while ragtime supplies the unique syncopations and improvisations. The early musicians of blues and ragtime would eventually provide the transition necessary to move into jazz.…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Music In The 1920's

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In the 1920’s, Jazz, along with ragtime became immensely popular. Jazz first started in the early nineteen hundreds in New Orleans by African American communities. A predominate, well-known African American artist, Louis Armstrong, greatly influenced this genre. Jazz broke many “racial barrier” with the help of Armstrong and his participation in mixed-race bands. Phonograph records and radios were selling Jazz playlists by the billions, showing that music was really becoming a major hit and it sought the attention of many.…

    • 487 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Ever since the greats, such as Beethoven and Mozart, classical music has been a staple in society as “real music”, but some like Troy “Trombone Shorty” Andrews prefer a different beat of the drum, or in this case blow of the horn. Some art historians say that jazz had its start with Buddy Bolden and his first band in 1895. Others think it was the more well-known Nick LaRocca with his Dixieland Jazz band, and their premier record Lively Stable Blues. Either way jazz started near the 20th century and has been an influential stylistic form of music ever since. Jazz really began flaring up in the early or roaring twenties.…

    • 941 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Through improvisation and virtuosic playing, musicians were able to combine both traditional melodic phrases and new chord progressions that led to the emergence of jazz music. Bebop and cool jazz incorporated fast tempos from African American cultures with European harmonies in order to create new music, representing the existing ethnic diversity in the US. The sociocultural environment of Harlem allowed for African American musicians to gather and produce bebop music by drawing from their folk rhythms and other sounds. The intricate arrangements of cool jazz represented a style of music more “commercially viable” for Americans in the early twentieth century. Musicians from both the bebop and cool jazz movements were then able to collaborate…

    • 1196 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Harlem Renaissance

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Jazz music, as well as similar styles, integrated themselves into white culture:”Black musicians began to merge with white musicians[...] As time progressed, black music became more acceptable in white culture. Most blacks were a big part of jazz, however, some were a little slow, as Laban Hill writes, “[...]wealthy blacks felt that jazz music was more acceptable[than it was previously]”. Music and dance are the gateways to the soul, and Hill expresses that in his writing. Music and dance is something that everyone can relate to, and Hill describes how: “[...] distinctly African American music and dancing had a greater on the majority white population than [...] literary or artistic creations”(Hill 56).Music is a way to the heart of humans, we are drawn to melodies and beats.…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    F. Scott called the 1920’s the “Jazz age.” Jazz is a musical form based on improvisation. Jazz was made into three different forms of music African American blues, ragtime, and European-based popular music. Louis Armstrong have a major part with the jazz influenced. Mr. Armstrong was a unofficial ambassador of Jazz.…

    • 822 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The History Of Jazz Music

    • 1098 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This type of music started to spread from one city to another city till it takes the whole country. The people were falling in love with the jazz music and it was approved as a good new musical form. This particular style of music has some very fascinating elements, such as improvisation. The singers and the musicians took it to another level. They started to add new style to it.…

    • 1098 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Jazz musicians tried to make a name for themselves while it was popular. Louis Armstrong was one of the most famous musicians of the Harlem Renaissance; he basically got jazz music out there. He played the trumpet and was a band leader. He had a very successful career and influenced the growth of jazz music. Joe “King” Oliver was Luis Armstrong’s mentor.…

    • 957 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The billionaire, J. Paul Getty, once said, “The Roaring Twenties were the period of that Great American Prosperity which was built on shaky foundations.” The During the 1920s, the nation doubled in wealth and most farmers moved to the cities. But, 600,000 farmers lost their jobs during the 1920s. The 1920s was called the “roaring 20s” because society was improving by the inventions that were being made to cure diseases like insulin. But, the music was becoming smoother with instruments like trumpets, banjos, and the trombone.…

    • 495 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hip Hop 1900s

    • 1431 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Music in the 1900s was very popular/influential and produced many talented artists. The genres of music known at the time was hip hop, rap, jazz, classical, and rock and roll. Music at this time broke boundaries and brought people together who bonded over a single genre of music. Great musicians erupted during this time. Music did not belong to a single race/gender of people, but a multitude of people.…

    • 1431 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Jazz Compare and Contrast Jazz was the music of the 20’s people who listened to it back then were considered rebels. The artists that really got the ball rolling with this new sound was Jelly Roll Morton, Joe King Oliver, Sidney Bichet, Louis Armstrong, and Duke Ellington. These men changed the way people looked at music for ever. They come from different backgrounds but impact the music world in a long lasting way, which leads to their own situations by the end of their careers.…

    • 1140 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays

Related Topics