Iraq's Operation Desert Shield

Improved Essays
Show More
Objective: To briefly describe the justifications of Iraqi President Saddam Hussein’s invasion of Kuwait and the methods used by the United States, the United Nations and Coalition Partner Nations to force his withdraw. This paper touches on the buildup of military forces and their actions known as Operation Desert Shield, and the ultimate use of force known as Operation Desert Storm.
Key words: Iraq, Kuwait, United States, Saddam Hussein, George H. W. Bush, Dick Cheney, H. Norman Schwarzkopf, Jr., G-Day.

Introduction
On 2 AUG 1990, the Republic of the Iraq invaded the Emirate of Kuwait. Iraqi President Saddam Hussein ordered the invasion of Kuwait in response to Iraq’s perceived Kuwaiti actions to drive down the price of crude oil and Kuwaiti cash loans to Iraq. Saddam Hussein’s Seizure of Kuwait resulted in Iraq accumulating over 20% of the world’s current crude oil production. Iraq at the time possessed the 4th largest military force in the world of over one million soldier, including the Iraq Republican Guard, considered to be Iraq’s most elite fighting force. Iraq’s military was comprised of …show more content…
The number of Iraqi military prisoners surrendered faster than Central Command could count them, but was estimated that the total exceeded 30,000. After the decimation of the Iraqi Army, an official ceasefire went into effect on 28 February 1991. ARCENT divisions faced the remnants of what was incorrectly assumed to be formidable Iraqi force. Saddam Hussein’s invasion of Kuwait ultimately cost him 3,847 of his 4,280 tanks, more than half of his 2,880 armored personnel carriers, and nearly all of his 3,100 artillery pieces. Saddam Hussein and his military was driven from Kuwait and the ultimate goal of Kuwaiti liberation was secured. President Bush, the United Nations and coalition partners celebrated the victory of one of the most effective and lopsided conflicts in modern

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    Commander's Intent Analysis
    • 1299 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Commander's Intent Analysis

    It took 10 days for MG Natonski’s joint task force to defeat the enemy forces and regain control of the city, killing or capturing over 3000 insurgents. They secured the main MSR highway 10, which helped support the overall MNF-I mission. The full spectrum joint task force pushed forcefully though the city with a high operation tempo to ensure the embedded enemies would be destroyed and unable to call in reinforcements. Isolation, integrated operations including use of information operations to shape the battle field and minimizing collateral damage shaped the battlefield for follow on stability operations. By minimizing collateral damage, the Iraqi view of U.S. forces changed dramatically.…

    • 1299 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Canada Post War
    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Canada Post War

    There were over thirty different countries in this coalition. First these countries prohibited trade with Iraq then sent troop to Saudi Arabia in case Iraq planned on attacking them. Then they tried to force Iraq to withdraw by bombing them. Their goals were to destroy Iraq’s ability to launch attacks, eliminating biological, chemical, and nuclear weapons, and disturb their ability to gather info and communicate with their forces. After many weeks of fighting Iraq decided to withdraw.…

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Operation Desert Storm Research Paper
    • 1098 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Operation Desert Storm Research Paper

    Jaber al-Ahmed al-Jaber al-sabah had taken a stand in order to defend his country ,Kuwait, from the wrath of Saddam Hussein. On August 2, 1990 the country of Kuwait was invaded by Iran causing the start of the Gulf War. A massive attack was led by the dictator of Iran ,Saddam Hussein. The raid killed thousands and led to the destruction of over 700 thriving Kuwaiti oil refineries. Saddam’s actions had later constructed the beginning of the gulf war, an international conflict that had recrudescence during the the late 1980’s and early 1990’s.…

    • 1098 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Superior Essays

    Analysis Of Naomi Klein's The Shock Doctrine
    • 1462 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Analysis Of Naomi Klein's The Shock Doctrine

    This violence was often seen by Iraqi businessmen as the only way to prevent foreign investors from taking over Iraqi assets. The contracting out of military support did not just degrade the humanitarian conditions for Iraqis but it also U.S. soldiers. The movie “Iraq for Sale” shows how contractors were providing water that was not clean and tents that were making the soldiers sick. In addition, they refused to switch the dining hall to at 24/7 schedule…

    • 1462 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
    Read More
  • Decent Essays

    Why Is Iraq Unjust
    • 104 Words
    • 1 Pages

    Why Is Iraq Unjust

    Originally, Iraq invaded Kuwait killing many in the process, so as protectors, the conflict is just, but the second occupation was unjust. The reason is, because we invaded under the pretense they owned "chemical," "biological," and "nuclear weapons" but this proved to be false information, so the second conflict was unjust (Mattison). Therefore the reason for invasion fall under the following criterial: just cause, comparative justice, and legitimate authority. However, after invading this intelligence proved faulty, and a new agenda of restoring Iraq, took over.…

    • 104 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Operation Desert Storm Impact
    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Operation Desert Storm Impact

    During August of 1990, the army of Iraq invaded Kuwait. A few months after this, the impregnable coalition, which was led by the United States, launched its famous Operation Desert Storm, usually noted as one of the most decisive, quick and bloodless victories of all time. After just a few days of combat, the Coalition eventually was able to liberate Kuwait, destroy the Iraqi army at a very minimal cost in casualties. The amount of Iraqi losses was large (around 22,000 killed and 60,000 wounded and/o captured.) In contrast, the United States only suffered approximately 150 battle deaths.…

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Decent Essays

    Example Of An Annotate Bibliography
    • 481 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Example Of An Annotate Bibliography

    Sample of an annotate bibliography: Source 1 : E-Book Casey, M. S., Thackeray, F. W., & Findling, J. E. (2007). The history of Kuwait. Westport, Conn. : Greenwood Press, 2007.…

    • 481 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Decent Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Us Invasion Of Iraq Research Paper
    • 937 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Us Invasion Of Iraq Research Paper

    Reasons of US invasion in Iraq and its Consequences The United States spends $648 billion of the total federal spending in the military. The U.S. has its military presence all around the world, and it is best known for their startle foreign policy. In addition, The Unites States has been involved in several political overthrows and many theories have been developed in order to comprehend such statement. Professor Goodwin mentioned some of the main reasons why the U.S. might be spending almost seventeen percent of the total federal income on the military.…

    • 937 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Why The US Invade Iraq
    • 368 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Why The US Invade Iraq

    Most experts consider the US invasion of Iraq as the US’s most serious strategic mistake in the modern history and perhaps ever. There are many reasons of the US invade Iraq. Frist, Iraq’s abysmal Human Rights record under Saddam Hussein’s regime such as Chemical attack many times, invasion of Kuwait, Bloody suppression of Kurdish and Shi'a, Amnesty International report, Refugees International, and restrictions on religious practice. Second, FBI said Iraqi government was involved in a plot to assassinate former President George Bush during his April 14-16, 1993, visit to Kuwait. Third, the rise of the “Neoconservatives” who believed in US’s right and responsibility to re-shape the Middle East by using US military to enforce regime change and…

    • 368 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Jahane Noujaim Control Room Analysis
    • 1351 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Jahane Noujaim Control Room Analysis

    In March 2003, American and British powers attacked Iraq with the goal to oust the administration of the despot Saddam Hussein, and the Gulf War ejects. The innumerable military troops and a great many writers from all around the globe, plunge upon the locale to secure potential news scope. "Truth at last thinks that its way to individuals' eyes and ears and hearts". This is the sentence, articulated by Secretary of Defense Donald H. Rumsfeld, and is heard halfway through "Control Room" Jahane Noujaim's abounding narrative about Al Jazeera, the satellite news system amid the war. You can hope against hope that Mr. Rumsfeld is correct, however his words unavoidably conjure the adage, that in war, truth is the first loss.…

    • 1351 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More
  • Superior Essays

    Liberalism In Iraq
    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Liberalism In Iraq

    Nick Sherman Professor Asal Political science 102 9/27/16 In the wake of 9/11 The United States, The United Kingdom, and many other nations formed a coalition against the Ba’athist regime of Saddam Hussein. The coalition force invaded in 2003 to overthrow Saddam’s dictatorship and establish a democratic state in the Middle East. Although in some instances realism can describe the invasion of Iraq, the theory of Liberalism best describes the invasion because of liberal notions such as collective security and the belief that cooperation can lead to beneficial outcomes to all involved.…

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
    Read More
  • Great Essays

    Iraq War Research Paper
    • 1523 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Iraq War Research Paper

    “Jus ad bellum” is Latin for the “right to war.” There were many significant and varied perspectives about the United States’ “right to war” in the 2003 invasion of Iraq. Several groups of people agreed with the pending start of the Iraq war, while many others opposed the imminent invasion. These groups of people strongly demonstrated their standings on the issue. France and Germany, known allies of the United States, were outwardly opposed to the invasion.…

    • 1523 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
    Read More
  • Great Essays

    Causes And Consequences Of The Raq Invasion Of Kuwait
    • 1472 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Causes And Consequences Of The Raq Invasion Of Kuwait

    Although Iraq had a strong military, it was financially destroyed. Sadam Hussein accused Kuwait and united emirates that they decided to destroy Iraq financially by increasing their oil production which led to a decrease in the oil coast this affect Iraq’s economic negatively, this financial problems led to the tension in the Iraqi – Kuwait relation . The political reasons: This reasons was due to the dictatorial regime in Iraq as the president SadamHussine was the only one who could rule the country, and internationally Iraq was consider as a huge martial force, and this is apparent from the letters between Sadam Hussein and George bush (the American president in that time) during 1990 Sadam Hussein was thinking that united state will not intervenes in Kuwait while the invasion as he consider that USA was concentrating on the world circumstanses“ the democratic revolution in the eastern Europe and the collapse of the soviet union” , this made Sadam Hussein to invade Kuwait.…

    • 1472 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
    Read More
  • Superior Essays

    Essay On Operation Desert Storm
    • 1500 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Essay On Operation Desert Storm

    Operation desert storm was unnecessary and served as a catalyst for 25 years of violence between the Middle East and the United States. While Operation desert storm is technically over the destruction caused in its doing is not. Operation desert storm caused a lot of damage to the middle east and because of that damage American has been plunged in 2 wars with the Middle East. One of those wars we are still in today, nearly a generation since the original operation. Operation desert storm was one of the largest multinational operations in the history of the world.…

    • 1500 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
    Read More
  • Improved Essays

    Essay On The First Gulf War
    • 906 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Essay On The First Gulf War

    After only 5 days of Iraqi troops invading Kuwait, United States President at the time, George H.W. Bush, deployed troops along the Persian Gulf and along the Saudi Arabian border fearing that Hussein would target them next; this became known as Operation Desert Shield. Three months into Operation Desert Shield, it was declared by the United Nations Security Council that if Iraq did not leave Kuwait by January 15, 1991, the United States and their allies could use force to remove Iraq from Kuwait. January 16th came and Iraqi troops remained in Kuwait which leads the United States to go from Operation Desert Shield to Operation Desert…

    • 906 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
    Read More

Related Topics

Ready To Get Started?
Discover
Company
Follow
©2024 Cram.com
Privacy Policy |  About Ads |  Site Map |  Advertise  | 
  • Cookie Settings