Informative Essay: The Australian Republic

Improved Essays
1. What is the issue, how did you find out about it, and what sources did you use to research it?

Earlier this year at the ALP National Conference, Labor leader Bill Shorten stated, “Let us make this the first decade where our head of state is one of us. We can be an Australian republic, with an Australian head of state.” (Ireland, 2015). This statement embodies the ongoing debate concerning Australia’s status as a constitutional monarchy, rather than an independent republic. Interestingly, despite widespread love for the royal family, recent polls indicate that the majority of Australians are in favour of becoming a republic. The primary issue that supporters of the Australian Republican Movement (2014) are concerned with is our Head of
…show more content…
Although there are many people with power to influence parliament, I heavily considered three members to address my submission too. Firstly, Stephen Parry is the President of the Senate, thus he presides over proceedings and can be hugely influential on senate decisions. However, he does have the same voting power as all other Senate members (Parliament of Australia, 2015). Secondly, Leader of the Opposition, Bill Shorten, recently called for an Australian republic by 2025, further reinforcing the labor government’s intentions for promoting a republic (Ireland, 2015). While this provides hope for the future, there is no certainty that the labor government will come into power within an appropriate time frame. As the Opposition leader, Shorten is responsible for holding the government to account, and presenting alternative policies to parliament, thus he has significant power to facilitate change. Lastly, current Prime Minister of Australia, Malcolm Turnbull, was a former chairman of the Australian Republican Movement, and is now in the position to influence public opinion on policies and control the composition of the cabinet and the ministry (Department of the House of Representatives, 2012). Ultimately, I have chose to primarily target Turnbull for various reasons. Shortly after replacing Tony Abbott as Prime Minister, Turnbull declared that he would not make turning Australia into a republic a priority of his term (Riordan, 2015). Thus, unlike Bill Shorten and the labor government, Turnbull and the liberal government have not committed to a republican movement plan. Furthermore, a significant factor in the failure of the 1999 referendum was the lack of bi-partisan support, particular that of the Prime Minister at the time, John Howard. My proposal intends to push Turnbull to support Shorten in prioritising making

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Labour Party In Australia

    • 1319 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Australian Labor Party is the oldest political organization in the political history of Australia, since it was formed in the 1890s and it had a representative in the first federal government that was elected in 1901. The major purpose of its formation was the early trade unions that existed by that period, and since then, it has maintained a close relationship with the trade unions in Australia. The party’s national platform provides the supporters and members with a clear outline of labor’s values, beliefs and government programs. Generally, the party’s platform has been progressive since its formation, this is in terms of political, economic and social progression, which has not been to the liking of the known conservative electorate. However,…

    • 1319 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In 1967, after ten years of campaigning, a referendum was held to change the Australian Constitution. Two negative references to Aboriginal Australians were removed, giving the Commonwealth the power to legislate for them as a group. This change was seen by many as a recognition of Aboriginal people as full Australian citizens. The referendum campaign effectively focused public attention on the fact that Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Australians were second class citizens with all sorts of limitations - legislative and social - on their lives.…

    • 131 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The double majority voting system is hard to achieve, since federation only 8 out of 44 referendums has be successful which was amended in the constitution. One of the most latest referendums which was not successful is the Establish of a republic in 1999. The latest referendum is in 1999 which shows why the australian constitution is also in need of urgent reform since it has not been changed. This would lead to the country not achieving social cohesion, one of the ways to achieve social cohesion is to adapt to the meet changing circumstances and values. Adapting to changing circumstances which is provided by the law mechanism.…

    • 628 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    1.0 Introduction As a nation, Australians have become a unique group of individuals, vastly different from the British who settled in this country. Australia is a multicultural continent with its own laws, constitution and systems, so why should Australians still be a part of the constitutional monarchy under Britain? Why should it not become a republic, and increase its independence? This report will investigate the currant system Australia operates under, and the suggestions that have been made in the past to change to a republic, to come to a conclusion on whether or not Australia should become a republic, or remain a constitutional monarchy.…

    • 1585 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    “Australia needs to do more to address environmental concerns.” Discuss. It is obvious that the Australian nation needs to further correct the adverse state of the environment. From global warming to resource depletion it is clear that the Earth has been severely damaged by human actions and Australia is no exception to this. Looking at our planet today, it is evident that whatever the world leaders are doing currently is not enough.…

    • 1373 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Per Hudson, the solution to this problem is to have a political alternative. The parliamentary system is a combination of the executive and legislative branches with the prime minister as the leader of the majority party. With this option, Hudson lists a few items he considers to be relevant to a parliamentary system, such as a greater accountability of the candidates and the officials by their respective political parties, as compared to American politicians. An example Hudson cites occurred in 1990 when the Conservative Party asked Margaret Thatcher to resign because they feared her leadership would result in defeat for the party. While this, indeed, is a change usually not seen in America, some of the parliamentary system features will not fit our country.…

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Colonization of Australia In 1788, two years after the decision to colonize Australia was made, Captain Arthur Philip and 1,500 convicts, crew, marines and civilians arrived at Sydney cove. European explorer, especially the pitch began to make contact with Australia’s coasts in the 1700’s. The Dutch were making their way from their Indonesian trading posts. They were probably the first people the indigenous had seen.…

    • 1330 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    This essay will discuss why the Australian Constitution has separated the legislative, executive and judicial powers. The separation of powers is about preserving our freedom as enshrined in the Australian Constitution. The history of the separation of powers theory will be discussed, also there will be references to weekly reading materials and weekly tasks. Argued will be that the reasoning behind the separation of power is to ensure that no branch of government or an individual has sole power of the government and the country with the checks and balances system being vital to ensure the former statement. Governmental Powers Described In order to understand why we separate the legislative, executive and judicial powers in the Australian…

    • 1817 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Therefore, assuming it is fair to say that we need currency to make changes, it is natural phenomenon that people’s interest in other issues diminishes when the hard issue of commerce intervenes. Again, this cannot be a reason to disqualify Australia from being a “Good international citizen”, as diminishment of concerns for the global issues such as human rights does not reduces Australia’s effort as a nation on improving international issues any less. If a country maintains its effort of trying, whether or not its concerns have been reduced does not affect its characteristics as a “Good international…

    • 1754 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Australia is one of the few developed nations which currently retains a compulsory voting system. As Australia is a liberal democratic nation there has been debate surrounding the freedom of choice to vote and the current compulsory voting system. A democratic system is defined as a system of government where the power lies within the people. The people have the ability to elect their representatives into Parliament through the process of regular elections. Though there may be few arguments against compulsory voting, there are numerous arguments in favour of compulsory voting.…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As society is currently being restricted from many activities by regulations set out by the government body, it is important that we stand up for our own rights and live the good life while we have it. The status quo recognises the legal drinking age to be renowned to all Australians as 18 years of age, however some people seek to change this limit to 21 years of age. I seek to oppose this statement. We have acknowledged the age of 18 to be rational actors who have capabilities to make informed choices, if this acknowledgement is still unstable to this day, when will it be decided?…

    • 1012 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This essay will discuss the different models of the bill of rights adopted in other countries to demonstrate how Australia is isolated from global trend. It will assess human right protection…

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The changing foreign policy and alliances during World War 2 (1939-1945) saw Australia begin to shift its dependence from Britain to the United States of America (USA), due to threatening attacks from Japan, consequently impacting Australia’s participation in the war and the shaping of the nation’s policies and identity. As the Axis forces continued to advance with Japan at the forefront, threat toward Australia grew and the country questioned their connection with their ‘Mother Country’. Australia had to look elsewhere for protection, thus involving the USA, and forming a new alliance. This led to Australia both becoming a more independent country and significantly shaped the foreign policy and country’s national identity.…

    • 1135 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Senate Roles

    • 1764 Words
    • 8 Pages

    On the 22nd of February, the government introduced the Commonwealth Electoral Amendment Bill 2016 (Aph.gov.au, 2016b). The reforms the parties have passed seek to give power back to voters of Australia. Australia originally has a preferential voting system and this allows for your votes to be transferred to other parties if your first chosen party did not receive enough support. However, there was a disadvantage in that aspect because voters had no control over where their votes would go to. Ideally, voters need to know whether their votes will go to a party whose policies they agree with or not.…

    • 1764 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Passing over 500 bills during her time in office, made her the most productive Prime Minister with a rate of 0.495, compared to John Howard at 0.452 and Kevin Rudd at 0.374 , emphasizing her audaciousness among her political rivals. Additionally, in her autobiography, ‘My Story’, Gillard writes “Every Prime Minister in the modern age must show fortitude in the face of a crushing, constant workload, a relentless often negative media, and many road blocks to policy change” , explaining in a modern sense, exactly what Machiavelli was expressing in The Prince; in order to withstand the pressures of government a leadership must be cunning and strong, a force incapable of being…

    • 603 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays