Gastroparesis Research Paper

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“Gastro” is a term that means stomach, while “Paresis” means weakness. Gastroparesis commonly referred as gastric emptying is a digestive disorder in which the food movement from the stomach to small intestine slows down or gets abnormal. In order to move food from the stomach to small intestine the stomach contracts. The stomach muscles are regulated by the vagus nerves. In order to break down food and movement food over gastrointestinal tract, the stomach muscle controlled by vagus nerve contracts. The digestion of food is mainly controlled by the muscle movement combined with the enzymes and hormones. The Gastroparesis condition is a consequence of damage to vagus nerve that results in stomach disorder and insufficient food digestion, and …show more content…
Symptoms of gastroparesis can be mild or severe. Gastroparesis symptoms can arise frequently in some people and while in others symptoms can be less often. Over time, the gastroparesis symptoms can also differ in terms of intensity in a particular person. Sometimes it is really difficult to diagnose the gastroparesis because of overlap of symptoms to other …show more content…
Medications that can arouse gastric emptying called prokinetics, and medications that decrease the vomiting called antiemetics and medications for pain regulation and intestinal spasms are utilized (Gastroparesis - NORD). A different combination of medications can be employed to find efficacious treatment. However, the drug therapy usage continues for the long term. Unfortunately, the medications for treatment of gastroparesis are utilized to treat the symptoms and not for the primary disorder, which confines effectiveness. Prokinetic drugs are used for the treatment of gastroparesis patients either with severe or mild gastroparesis (Hasler, W. L, 2011). The prokinetics such as metoclopramide, cisapride, and domperidone, have been proclaimed to improve the gastric disturbances. These prokinetics have been reported to provide symptomatic comfort than the supplementary potent prokinetic such as erythromycin, which results in of increase gastric dysrhythmias (Rayner, & Horowitz,

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