Exclusionary Rule

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Exclusionary rules are important and these rules still have an impact and influence in the judicial system and were created as a response to the ways police gathered their evidence. Police arrest and prosecutors charge those accused of crimes and the Bill of Rights or first ten amendments include the exclusionary rule. The exclusionary rule is what prohibits the prosecutor from using any evidence at all that was illegally obtained for a trial. One rule of exclusion is the proper identification of suspects and the defendant’s having the right to counsel during a police lineup. Another rule is Miranda rights which inform a suspect of their legal rights which protect them. This includes the right to remain silent, anything you say may be …show more content…
Samuel Walker created a wedding cake model as a metaphor with four layers with first layer being the worst types of crimes such as celebrated cases and followed by lesser crimes such as more serious felonies for level 2, less serious felonies for level 3, and misdemeanors on the bottom layer. Not all cases are equal or counted/treated in the same way because some crimes committed are worse than others. Depending on the officials in law handling the different crimes, the outcome can be varied because criminal justice officials handle the levels of crimes in separate ways. Celebrated cases are cases like OJ Simpson who was a famous athlete accused and tried for murder. Cases such as this dominate news headlines and go to a full trial jury. Also Casey Anthony who was at trial for being accused of murdering her daughter. Second and third layers vary by seriousness of crime, criminal records, and relationships between victim and offender. Serious felonies require more work and lesser felonies are done with quickly. The examples of serious felonies are rape and murder, less serious is possession of hard drugs. Both prosecutors and judges take part in diagnostic adjucation usually which is adjucation based on finding the causes of the problems as well as solving the case. Misdemeanors outnumber the rate for most committed types of crimes including weed possession and shoplifting. Misdemeanors represent crimes against property/person. They are different from felonies because they are routine, defendants rarely admit guilt, and the punishments are lighter than felony punishments. Decisional adjucation is involved which is seeking a solution to the problems based on a quick and speedy

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