Dynamic Systems Theory In Social Work

Superior Essays
As social workers, the theories we use, alongside our inherent beliefs, influence how we define our clients, their individual situations, as well as the interventions we decide to implement (Robbins, Chatterjee, & Canda, 2012). According to Robbins et al. (2012), it is essential to be aware that theories are framed in a social, cultural, and historical perspective. However, theories are necessary in social work practice to assist in client assessment and understanding human behavior. Through analysis, the major biological, neurobiological, psychological, social, and development factors of Emma’s case will be discussed. Additionally, both dynamic systems theory and ecological theory will be applied to the case to facilitate explanation of the …show more content…
She is significantly behind academically. Her mother reports that Emma has an increase in behavioral problems, such as frequent tantrums, yelling, talking back, throwing things when angry or frustrated, and “baby-like” behavior. Through these behaviors, it appears Emma is not able to control impulses and emotions, displays hyperactivity and anger, and an inability to concentrate. Emma’s academic challenges in school and behavioral problems are a signal that there are problems with goodness of fit, which is the compatibility of an individual’s temperament with his or her environment (Robbins et al., 2012). Stress can arise from a lack of goodness of fit, which is important to note for the client (Robbins et al., 2012). A lack of goodness of fit results from challenges with adaptation, the give-and-take and continuous adjustment between people and their environments (Robbins et al., 2012). The client is exhibiting maladaptive behavior, where she can no longer maintain an adequate level of …show more content…
It offers a language that is useful in explaining the client in a holistic, contextual, and transactional way. This allows thorough examination of the relationships that may be negatively impacting the client’s functioning, such as the dynamics at home with her parents divorce. The concept of holism is particularly important in the analysis of the whole system (biological, psychological, and social factors) (Hudson, 2010). However, some of the language used in systems theory is overly technical and mechanical, lacking clarity and too generic. This makes it difficult to translate the application of concepts into treatment

Related Documents

  • Great Essays

    As a practice-heavy field, social work may not appear to place much importance on theory; however, theory should dictate every decision social workers make. Perspectives for practice include the well-known theories of psychodynamic and systems, as well as lesser-known perspectives such as existential. Though some theoretical perspectives are better suited for either a micro or macro setting only, social workers should possess a diverse and readily available knowledge of theories to aid their work in any setting. This expanded repertoire (of many, but not all theories) allows social workers the ability to apply at least one theory to literally any situation in any environment with any number of participants. To demonstrate the necessity…

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Great Essays

    Critical Analysis Paper #1 Question #1: Social Work and Systems Theory Social Work as a concept and a career is simple, yet difficult to define. Social work has grown and developed from the seed that is envelops social issues in our society. As Robbins, Chatterjee, and Canda state in Contemporary Human Behavior Theory (2012), defined situations within society have dictated the need for social work and advocates to speak on behalf of those who are unable to speak for themselves. From the inception of its career, social work has been associated with helping those in need, whether that be at a micro-level with individual therapy and case management, or a macro level with policy development and large scale advocacy efforts.…

    • 2214 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The child’s temperament have lots of traits depending on a child’s active level, mood, how a child response to new situations, a child sensitivity to what's going on around them, how to quickly he or she adapts to changes, and lastly how stubborn he or she might be when doing an activity, From these traits it listed into three categories easy child, slow to warm up child, and difficult child. Lastly the author also mention about temperament and how to build a healthy social and emotional development to help and support “Goodness to fit” about the article Mr. Neils caregiving style environment and Laura’s activity intensity way are causing mismatch with their temperament. It also stated that a caregiver can improve the goodness fit by understanding and knowing his or her approach to meet the need of the…

    • 955 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This biopsychosocial-spiritual assessment is a vital tool for social workers to understand each client 's subjective reality and their unique challenges and difficulties, as well as their strengths and resources (Simpson, Williams, & Segall 2007). For example, while social workers often view trauma and stress from an emotional angle, they must also know that these conditions can have profound biological influences on a client (Berzoff & Drisko, 2015). Likewise, using a biopsychosocial-spiritual framework can help social workers understand why two clients will differ even if they have the same diagnoses and similar cultural and social backgrounds (Berzhoff & Driscko, 2015). Finally, Simpson et al. (2007) point out that sociocultural systems are a vital part of how social workers empathize and connect with clients ' unique experiences.…

    • 1056 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    This class has been a great experience for me and the most important thing that I learned in class came from the young adulthood, middle adulthood, and late adulthood interviews. Linking the interviews with the person I interviewed with the theories related to that age had help me become aware of how I will use these theories in practicing social work in all areas. Now that I am aware of the theories I seek out the person I am working with the past history of their life from childhood to now. Each human experience is different and important to know when working with an individual. For example, in the middle adulthood interview, Shawn had a good relationship with his children that were very important to him.…

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    According to Summers (2012), using the ecological model to assess clients allows the practitioner to look at the problem from several dimensions. The model must be applied in both the personal and social context. The practitioner must also evaluate the individual’s biological and psychological characteristics because they provide a guideline for starting where the client is. The client and the contexts are then looked at from three levels: the macro level, which focuses on the individual and there feeling; the meso level, which looks at the client external systems such as family, friends and religious groups; the macro level, which looks at societal institutions or infrastructures that influenced the client’s problem.…

    • 237 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    #1 A. Social work is a value based practice and employs a two pronged approach. The juggling act, as it were, in social work is a 100 year old debate exploring if the goal of social work is that of seeking social reform or focusing on treating the individual. (Haynes, 1998) All the while seeking to do what is “good and desirable” (Bisman, C., 2004)…

    • 1774 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Families in Crisis The Horse Whisperer (Redford & Markey, 1998) portrays the trauma of Grace, an adolescent girl, and her horse, Pilgrim, who survive serious injuries after being hit by a semi-truck. Her best friend dies in the accident, as does her friend’s horse. The physical and emotional injuries extend far beyond just Grace; the entire family is impacted by the trauma. Emotional Experience…

    • 1283 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Social workers applying theory into their ordinary situation is helpful when working alongside clients, who may be facing a difficult time. Theories provide social workers with the knowledge of an individual 's situation, relationship, surroundings, and needs. Applying theories can initiate vital information about the individual and enable social workers to provide support networks to ensure their client 's safety and well-being is taken care off. For instance, ecological perspective and strengths perspective are two types of different theories in social work that look at clients: situation, relationship, surroundings, needs and strengths. In this way, looking at the positives rather than negative enhances the individual to look at what they have achieved and to build on their strengths.…

    • 1909 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    In Chapter 2, the main discussion is the six solving approaches; social system, ecologic, life cycle, clinical, social norms, and community. These approaches are not superior than the other, and they have characteristics. For example, the ecological approach’s attention is on “the concept of level of organization” (p.37), and the life cycle approach attempts to clarify time periods to provide present and old periods of change and stability. The clinical approach thinks that “no problem exists by itself, and that all problems and their solutions are interrelated in an interacting system that involves individuals and their environment” (p.54). The social norms approach believes that individuals are able to be induced to change their behavior,…

    • 209 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    This paper will conclude on the case study’s life and how it will influence the subject in becoming the best professional social worker they can be. Biological My subject in this case study has no apparent physical disabilities. However, she does have other biological factors that…

    • 1363 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Theory Analysis Paper Theoretical Assumptions and Background In the social work practice, professionals often use different theories when working with clients. These theories help social workers understand why their clients are behaving a certain way and how they ended up in the situation that they are in. Theories can also help the social worker decide the most efficient intervention options for those that are seeking help.…

    • 1191 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Analysis A multi-dimensional approach to human development and behaviour is beneficial in social work and human services practice as the human condition, and all human experience, is multifaceted and complex. Current knowledge and awareness of social and psychological theories is highly important as well as it must inform decision making in direct practice. This paper will discuss Tony’s inner and outer world, according to Harms (2010), in order to analyse his behaviour with consideration to his complexities. Further, three theories are discussed, including social learning theory, learned helplessness, and attachment theory, to provide a thorough exploration of the contributing factors to Tony’s past and current behaviour.…

    • 746 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Introduction Traditional theories are important to understand as they are the foundation alternative theories come from and are the groundwork of many social work beliefs and constructions. Traditional theories were developed in a time that cultural diversity was not common, women were not seen as equals, and socioeconomic status was not considered among many other elements overlooked at impacting a person’s development. However, what traditional theories lack in is what led to the development of alternative theories.…

    • 2050 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The change process based on Prochaska’s theory, is a model that social workers use to help their clients during changes in their life that they may be going through. A client may be battling an addiction that they are trying to stop, or they may be having self-defeating thoughts about themselves that they cannot control. It is usually a process in which someone is trying to change some part of their lifestyle. Not everyone is successful in changing their unhealthy behaviors, and this model helps social workers to determine what stage of the cycle a person may be in. It also helps them to see how some people are able to change positively without the help of anyone else.…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays